Abstract:
:The lipid peroxidation and activities of main enzymes involved in the peroxide metabolism were measured at resting conditions and after completion of a 2-month treatment with H2O2. At the start of the experiments 1- and 3-month-old female BALB/c mice received either a high dose of H2O2 (0.5% H2O2 in drinking water; intake 12.5 x 10(-3) g/day/mouse) or a low dose of H2O2 (0.5 ml of 0.5% H2O2 by esophageal canula on every alternate day; intake 1.0 x 10(-3) g/day/mouse). The following conclusions can be drawn: a relative higher increase in activity of catalase could be induced at the age of 3 months than at the age of 5 months by a high dose of H2O2. The activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD) was not changed by a high dose of H2O2. A moderate increase in the activity of catalase and a remarkable decrease in SOD-activity resulted from a low-dose H2O2 treatment at the age of 5 months. The level of lipid peroxidation was increased by the low-dose and not influenced by the high-dose H2O2 treatment in 5-month-old-mice.
journal_name
Mech Ageing Devjournal_title
Mechanisms of ageing and developmentauthors
Imre S,Tóth F,Fachet Jdoi
10.1016/0047-6374(84)90030-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-12-01 00:00:00pages
297-304issue
2-3eissn
0047-6374issn
1872-6216pii
0047-6374(84)90030-7journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Long-term cultures of human umbilical endothelial cells were examined for changes in cell growth, cell density, cell volume, occurrence of multinucleated cells, prostacyclin production and negative charge of the cell surface during in vitro cellular ageing. The changes observed were consistent with the previously desc...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(88)90119-4
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It seems to be clear that hepatic age-related HMG-CoA reductase total activation is connected to a rise of reactive oxygen species (ROS). However, the mechanism by which ROS achieve this effect is unknown. Thus, in this work, we have performed a study of HMG-CoAR by analyzing the enzymes involved in its shor...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2007.10.001
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocyte morphology of the three zones of the liver lobule was evaluated by stereological analysis in 3-month-old and 35-month-old virgin female WAG/Rij rats. In the old rats, the volume of the nucleus and cytoplasm, and volume densities of smooth endoplasmic reticulum and lysosomes were increased in all areas of th...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(80)90054-8
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) establishes a highly prevalent life-long latent infection. Though generally subclinical, HCMV infection may have severe consequences during fetal development and in immunocompromised individuals. Based on epidemiological studies HCMV(+) serology has been associated with the development of ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2016.06.010
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proto-oncogene c-fos (the cellular homolog of v-fos, Finkel-Biskis-Jenkins (FBJ) murine osteogenic sarcoma virus) encodes a major component of the activator protein-1 (AP-1) transcription factor. Serum stimulation as well as oxidizing treatments induce transitory increases in c-fos mRNA abundance. The induction of...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(95)01689-9
更新日期:1996-03-29 00:00:00
abstract::Interfibrillar mitochondria (IFM) of the heart in aged Fischer 344 rats show a biochemical defect which might be reflected in their morphology. We examined by high resolution scanning electron microscopy over 5500 mitochondria to determine if a concomitant structural alteration existed. This methodology provides a mea...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2006.09.002
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bone marrow content, proliferative potential and proliferative activity of precursor cells for stromal fibroblast colony forming cells (CFC-F) were investigated in young and old CBA mice. The relationship between CFC-F and the number of bone marrow nucleated cells and granulocytic-macrophagal precursors (GM-CFC) w...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(90)90061-j
更新日期:1990-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::The various phases of homo- and heteroclonal encounters between stolons of Podocoryne carnea M. Sars have been studied with the light and electron microscope. The first clone-unspecific actions and reactions to an imminent encounter between the outgrowing tip of stolon and the subterminal part of an opposed homologous...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(83)90045-3
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following a 3 hour in vivo labelling of cytoplasmic RNA in rat liver with orotic acid-6-14C under conditions where ribosomal RNA synthesis was suppressed, the proportion of labelled messenger-like RNA released to the cytoplasm which contained polyadenylate (poly(A)) tracts was about 3.0 times higher in the livers of j...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(77)90026-4
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Researchers and clinicians interested in human diseases of DNA repair deficiency and premature aging gathered at the National Conference Center in Lansdowne, Virginia on 5-8 September 2006 to attend a workshop co-organized by Vilhelm Bohr (National Institute of Aging) and Kenneth Kraemer (National Cancer Institute). A...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2006.11.028
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::During adult life, the thymus involutes and thymic output of mature T cells drastically declines. The molecular events underlying this process are not well understood. Here, we present evidence of the importance of miRNAs in regulating T cell differentiation in the aged. miRNAs are a wide-ranging regulatory element in...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2010.09.008
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The growing proportion of older people, especially the very old, is often thought of in negative terms such as the need for more health care. But the implications are wider and affect the future of family care as well as issues of intergenerational relations, employment, living arrangements and attitudes. This paper l...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(01)00418-3
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some observations on cellular senescence are discussed regarding the possibility that the postulated genes, which bring about the DNA synthesis block of senescent fibroblasts, might be similar to those designated as anti-oncogenes or tumour suppressor genes. The latter genes have been defined by tumorogenicity tests o...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(90)90044-g
更新日期:1990-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::The study aimed to evaluate the effect of age on the activity of the cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenase system and on cellular respiration processes in Wistar rats aged 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 20, and 28 months. The following parameters were determined: cytochrome P450 content, cytochrome b5 content, NADPH-cytochrom...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(98)00086-4
更新日期:1998-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, I attempt to address the problem of how to model the survival curve in the early lifespan years; the neonatal years. I present a general model for a two group population in which the first group represents early stage failure and the second group represents the classical Gompertzian failure. After calcu...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(86)90026-6
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we proposed a hypothesis that chromatin of mouse hepatocytes exhibits age-related reduction of fractal dimension. This hypothesis was based on previously published works demonstrating that complexity of biological systems such as tissues, decreases during the process of physiological aging. Liver tissue...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2016.07.002
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostaglandin (PG) synthesis by human embryo lung fibroblasts in culture was determined with increasing population doubling. These cultures synthesized PGE2, PGF2 alpha, PGI2 (prostacyclin) and TXA2 (thromboxane A2) in response to fetal bovine serum or ascorbic acid. Changes in prostaglandin synthesis by these cells d...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(80)90063-9
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A few reports suggest that pigmented granules found in molluscan neurons accumulate with age as do lipofuscin granules in vertebrate cells; however, no reports on molluscan neurons include detailed descriptions of granule accumulation or histochemical tests to identify the pigment as lipofuscin-like. In this study lig...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(78)90052-0
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Morphometric comparison of freeze-fractured mitochondria in flight muscles of adult (37-day-old) and old (68-day-old) houseflies revealed a 28% decrease of cristae in the old flies. The major membrane change with age was an increase in the 90-120-A particles in the inner membrane external face concomitant with a loss ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(81)90095-6
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To further explore whether immune function and acute phase response are altered during ageing, the response to a mild inflammatory stress (DT-Polio-Typhim vaccination) was studied in elderly and young subjects. Cytokine production (IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, IL-6, IL-10) by whole blood cultures, circulating cytokines and a...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2005.03.008
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacteria are an important group of pathogenic bacteria. We generated a series of DNA repair deficient strains of Mycobacterium smegmatis, a model organism, to understand the importance of various DNA repair proteins (UvrB, Ung, UdgB, MutY and Fpg) in survival of the pathogenic strains. Here, we compared tolerance ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2013.08.006
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present review focuses on the effect of aging on flow-mediated outward remodeling (FMR) via alterations in estrogen metabolism, oxidative stress and inflammation. In ischemic disorders, the ability of the vasculature to adapt or remodel determines the quality of the recovery. FMR, which has a key role in revascula...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2020.111416
更新日期:2020-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::Caloric restriction has been extensively investigated as an intervention that both extends lifespan and delays age-related disease in mammals. In mice, much interest has centered on evaluating gene expression changes induced by caloric restriction (CR) in particular tissue types, but the overall systemic effect of CR ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2007.11.003
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to provide additional quantitative markers of senescence in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, we have identified age-dependent increases in four lysosomal enzymes: acid phosphatase, beta-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminidase, beta-D-glucosidase, and alpha-D-mannosidase. These enzymes were judged to be lysosomal ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(83)90048-9
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein synthetic activity was determined in postmitochondrial preparations from heart, brain, kidney, liver and skeletal muscle of 5-26-month-old female C57B1/6J mice. An age-dependent decrease in the rate of protein synthesis was exhibited by all preparations except heart muscle. A 65% decrease in translational rate...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(83)90051-9
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the pattern of lectins binding by liver lysosomal proteins from rats between 18 days of gestation and 72 weeks of age. An analysis of the carbohydrate structure was carried out after an electrophoresis and blotting, followed by a very sensitive detection system with highly specific digoxigenin-labelled lect...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(98)00006-2
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic growth and protein synthesis in vivo was studied with age in ad libitum-fed and dietary restricted rats in which the mean and maximum lifespan was significantly extended. Livers from underfed rats showed significantly lower DNA, RNA and protein contents, and total protein synthesis. The fractional rate of synt...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(87)90008-x
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different theories of ageing exist. Oxidative stress by generating neo-antigens and affecting cellular communications may precipitate immune disregulation, and both may concur in the whole ageing process. In the present study, we have analysed the effect of dietary high doses of vitamin E, a free radical scavenger, on...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(94)91593-8
更新日期:1994-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::The present work explores the application of information theoretical measures, such as entropy and normalized mutual information, for research of biomarkers of aging. The use of information theory affords unique methodological advantages for the study of aging processes, as it allows evaluating non-linear relations be...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2017.01.003
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A significant positive correlation between bone mineral density (BMD) and serum dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S) was found in 120 postmenopausal women (51-99 years old) but no correlation was seen between BMD and serum estradiol. In subset analysis, strong positive correlation of serum DHEA-S and estrone with B...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(01)00394-3
更新日期:2002-04-30 00:00:00