EEG in cough syncope.

abstract：:The effect of imipramine on the absorption of a single dose of levodopa was studied in male volunteers. By delaying gastric emptying and retarding delivery to intestinal absorptive sites, imipramine interfered with the absorption of levodopa. This action caused by the anticholinergic effect of imipramine. The retardat...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Morgan JP,Rivera-Calimlim L,Messiha F,Sundaresan PR,Trabert N

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:APOE ε2 and ε4 alleles have been associated with lobar intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in predominately white populations; we sought to evaluate whether this held true among black and Hispanic populations. METHODS:The Ethnic/Racial Variations of Intracerebral Hemorrhage study is a prospective, multicenter cas...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Sawyer RP,Sekar P,Osborne J,Kittner SJ,Moomaw CJ,Flaherty ML,Langefeld CD,Anderson CD,Rosand J,Woo D

更新日期：2018-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess safety and feasibility of real-time (RT) MRI for evaluation of dysphagia and to compare this technique to standard assessment by flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES) and videofluoroscopy (VF) in a cohort of patients with inclusion body myositis (IBM). METHODS:Using RT-MRI, FEES, and ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Olthoff A,Carstens PO,Zhang S,von Fintel E,Friede T,Lotz J,Frahm J,Schmidt J

更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors estimated the sample sizes needed for exploratory trials of MS assessing the efficacy of new treatments in reducing the number of new enhancing lesions vs those of interferon-beta or glatiramer acetate. The sample sizes per arm ranged from 868 (effect: 20%) to 94 (effect: 50%) for patients with relapsing-r...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Sormani MP,Rovaris M,Bagnato F,Molyneux P,Bruzzi P,Pozzilli C,Miller DH,Comi G,Filippi M

更新日期：2001-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Dyskinesias are usually seen in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients after several years of L-dopa therapy. Their presence has been attributed to supersensitivity of striatal D1 and D2 receptors. We have used PET to assess striatal D2 receptor binding in untreated PD patients and striatal D1 and D2 binding in L-dopa-trea...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Turjanski N,Lees AJ,Brooks DJ

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested serum specimens from patients with HAM/TSP and asymptomatic HTLV-I carriers from endemic areas of Japan, Jamaica, Colombia, and Chile for neutralizing antibodies against HTLV-I. The data suggest a trend for neutralizing activity to be found more frequently in the sera from HAM/TSP patients than in sera from ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Minagawa H,Yoshida T,Itoyama Y,Mora CA,Albert P,Mori R

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We used functional MRI (fMRI), transcranial Doppler ultrasound, and visual evoked potentials (VEPs) to determine the nature of blood flow responses to functional brain activity and carbon dioxide (CO2) inhalation in patients with cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA), and their association with markers of CAA se...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Peca S,McCreary CR,Donaldson E,Kumarpillai G,Shobha N,Sanchez K,Charlton A,Steinback CD,Beaudin AE,Flück D,Pillay N,Fick GH,Poulin MJ,Frayne R,Goodyear BG,Smith EE

更新日期：2013-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Coma is rare in temporal arteritis (TA). We describe a patient with TA who suddenly developed coma with a triphasic EEG pattern that resolved after initiation of steroid treatment. Although the arterial lesions in TA are segmental in nature, TA may present with signs of diffuse neurologic deficit; early treatment can ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Tomer Y,Neufeld MY,Shoenfeld Y

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Despite many neuropsychological studies to differentiate subcortical vascular dementia (SVaD) from Alzheimer disease (AD), previous studies did not eliminate confounding effects of mixed Alzheimer and vascular pathology. We aimed to investigate neuropsychological differences between patients with Pittsburgh ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Yoon CW,Shin JS,Kim HJ,Cho H,Noh Y,Kim GH,Chin JH,Oh SJ,Kim JS,Choe YS,Lee KH,Lee JH,Seo SW,Na DL

更新日期：2013-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the frequency of this finding in patients with minor stroke and TIAs compared to those with stroke mimics and to evaluate the level of agreement between examiners to detect an upgoing thumb sign. METHODS:We previously reported an upgoing thumb sign as a subtle clinical finding in patients with tran...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Hachinski V,Alsubaie R,Azarpazhooh MR

更新日期：2017-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence suggests that untreated obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) can lead to hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and stroke. Conversely, the systemic effects of a wide variety of critical illnesses can lead to CNS dysfunction, which can precipitate respiratory failure. Reported is a patient in whom an acute encephalop...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Dyken ME,Yamada T,Berger HA

更新日期：2003-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that extratemporal neuronal networks are involved in dystonic posturing (DP) observed in mesial temporal epilepsy (MTLE). METHODS:The authors analyzed electroclinical findings in 36 patients with MTLE with or without DP. Three DP types were defined (types I, II, III) corresponding to a...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Rusu V,Chassoux F,Landré E,Bouilleret V,Nataf F,Devaux BC,Turak B,Semah F

更新日期：2005-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:PD was associated with increased mortality before levodopa therapy became available. There have been conflicting reports of PD mortality in the modern era. OBJECTIVE:To assess current mortality rates in a large unselected population receiving treatment for parkinsonism (PKM) followed for up to 6 years. MET...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Guttman M,Slaughter PM,Theriault ME,DeBoer DP,Naylor CD

更新日期：2001-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the clinical characteristics of encounters with patients misdiagnosed with multiple sclerosis (MS). METHODS:A cross-sectional Internet-based physician survey of MS specialists was performed. RESULTS:The response rate for the survey was 50.4%. Of those who responded, the majority (95%) reported h...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Solomon AJ,Klein EP,Bourdette D

更新日期：2012-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:In multifocal motor neuropathy (MMN), little is known of the long-term effect of human immunoglobulin (HIG) infusions as a maintenance therapy. We report a patient who improved after an initial HIG infusion of 2 g/kg and continued to improve both clinically and electrophysiologically during maintenance HIG treatment c...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Van den Berg LH,Franssen H,Wokke JH

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe two novel mutations of the acid alpha-glucosidase gene, P361L and R437C, which define the juvenile-onset glycogen storage disease type II (GSDII) in a 16-year-old Chinese patient. The asymptomatic 13-year-old brother of the proband is also a compound heterozygote of the two mutations. These result...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Lam CW,Yuen YP,Chan KY,Tong SF,Lai CK,Chow TC,Lee KC,Chan YW,Martiniuk F

更新日期：2003-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether longitudinal cognitive decline is associated with increased risk of sleep disturbance in older, nondemented, community-dwelling women. METHODS:We studied 2,474 women (mean age 68.9 years) who were part of a prospective study started in 1986; women with baseline or follow-up evidence of p...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Yaffe K,Blackwell T,Barnes DE,Ancoli-Israel S,Stone KL,Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Group.

更新日期：2007-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Idiopathic trigeminal sensory neuropathy is a benign disorder. We report two patients with transient MRI abnormalities, suggesting transient inflammation of the trigeminal nerve caused temporary facial sensory symptoms. ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Rorick MB,Chandar K,Colombi BJ

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors correlated neurologic features of rostral lateral pontine infarct (rLPI) with lesion location on MRI. rLPI is a motor-sensory stroke presenting as crural monoparesis or crural dominant hemiparesis and segmental superficial or deep sensory disturbances. The dorsolateral pontine base causes crural paresis wi...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Kataoka S,Miaki M,Saiki M,Saiki S,Yamaya Y,Hori A,Hirose G

更新日期：2003-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical trials have demonstrated that risk of cardiovascular events may be reduced in patients with stroke, using blood pressure (BP) reduction and statin therapy, independently of the presence of specific risk factors. These results suggest an alternative approach to secondary stroke prevention, focused more on glob...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Elkind MS

更新日期：2005-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Based on previous findings implicating abnormalities of cortico-striatal-thalamo-cortical circuitry in Tourette syndrome (TS), the authors performed a volumetric analysis of frontal and nonfrontal tissue (gray + white matter) in boys with TS, with and without attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Fredericksen KA,Cutting LE,Kates WR,Mostofsky SH,Singer HS,Cooper KL,Lanham DC,Denckla MB,Kaufmann WE

更新日期：2002-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Four men with evidence of hemiatrophy resulting from early-life hemispheral injury developed unilateral hemiparkinsonism on the side of the hemiatrophy. The parkinsonism began in the fourth decade and has remained unilateral for 5 to 35 years. In all four patients, the parkinsonism was slowly progressive, but the clin...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Klawans HL

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the risk of recurrent intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) in patients on vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) after a first episode of ICH. METHODS:The Cerebral Haemorrhage in patients Restarting Oral Anticoagulant Therapy (CHIRONE) Study collected data of patients eligible for the study from the database of 2...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Poli D,Antonucci E,Dentali F,Erba N,Testa S,Tiraferri E,Palareti G,Italian Federation of Anticoagulation Clinics (FCSA).

更新日期：2014-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the associations of mild behavioral impairment (MBI) with cognitive deficits and patterns of gray matter changes in Parkinson disease (PD). METHODS:Sixty patients with PD without dementia and 29 healthy controls underwent a cognitive neuropsychological evaluation and structural MRI scan. MBI was ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Yoon EJ,Ismail Z,Hanganu A,Kibreab M,Hammer T,Cheetham J,Kathol I,Sarna JR,Martino D,Furtado S,Monchi O

更新日期：2019-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the occurrence of neurologic complications in 23 patients who underwent gastric restriction surgery for the treatment of morbid obesity. Complications occurred 3 to 20 months after surgery. All the patients had had protracted vomiting for the first 3 months after the operation. The following syndromes were f...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Abarbanel JM,Berginer VM,Osimani A,Solomon H,Charuzi I

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T lymphocytes may play a central role in MS. The search for more targeted immunosuppression than is currently available has led to recent clinical trials of novel therapeutics. We studied 29 patients in a double-blind placebo-controlled trial of the chimeric monoclonal anti-CD4 antibody, cM-T412 (Centocor, Leiden, Hol...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Llewellyn-Smith N,Lai M,Miller DH,Rudge P,Thompson AJ,Cuzner ML

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We administered a battery of cognitive tests to 41 recently diagnosed Parkinson patients and 41 controls to assess the early neuropsychological changes associated with Parkinson's disease (PD). Parkinson subjects did as well as controls on tasks assessing attention and select language and visuospatial measures. Howeve...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Levin BE,Llabre MM,Weiner WJ

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Subjective memory deficit (SMD) is one of few potential presenting symptoms for people with early cognitive impairment. However, associations with underlying brain changes are unclear. METHODS:In a community sample of 1,779 people without dementia, and with neuroimaging (MRI) data, associations were investi...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Stewart R,Dufouil C,Godin O,Ritchie K,Maillard P,Delcroix N,Crivello F,Mazoyer B,Tzourio C

更新日期：2008-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Optical coherence tomography (OCT) noninvasively quantifies retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness. Studies show RNFL thinning in multiple sclerosis (MS), and we assessed its association with brain atrophy. METHODS:RNFL thickness was measured in 40 patients with MS and 15 controls. Brain parenchymal frac...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Gordon-Lipkin E,Chodkowski B,Reich DS,Smith SA,Pulicken M,Balcer LJ,Frohman EM,Cutter G,Calabresi PA

更新日期：2007-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine associations between aggregate genetic risk and Alzheimer disease (AD) markers in stages preceding the clinical symptoms of dementia using data from 2 large observational cohort studies. METHODS:We computed polygenic risk scores (PGRS) using summary statistics from the International Genomics of Al...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Mormino EC,Sperling RA,Holmes AJ,Buckner RL,De Jager PL,Smoller JW,Sabuncu MR,Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

更新日期：2016-08-02 00:00:00