Abstract：
:Rats placed as intruders in a long-established colony showed significant elevations of plasma corticosterone after 10-20 minutes of intruding. This rise was prevented by 5 days pretreatment with chlordiazepoxide (5 mg/kg). The rats resident in the colony had significantly higher basal corticosterone concentrations compared with singly housed rats but the same as rats housed in groups of six in a normal cage. The resident rats showed no elevation of plasma corticosterone in response to 20 minutes of an intruder in the colony.
journal_name
Physiol Behavjournal_title
Physiology & behaviorauthors
File SEdoi
10.1016/0031-9384(84)90152-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-09-01 00:00:00pages
345-7issue
3eissn
0031-9384issn
1873-507Xpii
0031-9384(84)90152-5journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Athletes' competitive level has an effect on several psychophysiological parameters during the execution of sports-related tasks. This study analyzed the acute effect of a potentiation activity (PAP), composed by 5 loaded box jumps, on specific psychological, physiological and performance-related parameters in 22 trai...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2019.02.018
更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute sport exercise leads to a strong stimulation of muscle tissue and a change in the organism energy demands. This study was designed to investigate the effect of oral melatonin supplementation on human physiological functions associated with acute exercise. Immune, endocrine and metabolic parameters were measured ...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2011.12.015
更新日期：2012-03-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Satiety signals arising from the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and related digestive organs during food ingestion and digestion are conveyed by vagal sensory afferents to the hindbrain nucleus of the solitary tract (NST). Two intermingled but chemically distinct NST neuronal populations have been implicated in meal size...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2014.01.015
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Highly purified insulin-like growth factors I and II and insulin (100 ng peptide/animal) were injected intracerebroventricularly in rats and the effect on 24 hour food consumption examined. IGF-II injections resulted in a 21% decrease in food intake and 4% body weight loss over the 24 hour period following peptide adm...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0031-9384(87)90279-4
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The vigilance reaction is characterized by a large bradycardia, a pressor response, and inspiratory apnea in anesthetized rabbits and the inhibition of movement in conscious rabbits. This affective response pattern can be elicited by electrical stimulation of the dorsolateral hypothalamus (the hypothalamic vigilance a...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0031-9384(97)00004-8
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The application of blood flow restriction (BFR) with low load exercise has been shown to produce favorable muscle and vascular adaptations. Given the potential clinical utility of BFR, it is important to characterize the ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) and discomfort across a variety of relative pressures as the i...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2016.02.022
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sheep and goats differ in diet selection, which may reflect different abilities to deal with the ingestion of plant secondary metabolites. Although saliva provides a basis for immediate oral information via sensory cues and also a mechanism for detoxification, our understanding of the role of saliva in the pre-gastric...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2009.07.002
更新日期：2009-10-19 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to study the effect of specific phase relation of neural oscillations on reproductive regulation and the response of AVT (the avian homologue of mammalian AVP) the expression of AVT in the shell gland was monitored in sexually immature quail. In this study 3-week-old female Japanese quail were administered wi...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2016.07.001
更新日期：2016-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Women in the reproductive age are more vulnerable to develop affective disorders than men. This difference may attribute to anatomical differences, hormonal influences and environmental factors such as stress. However, the higher prevalence in women normalizes once menopause is established, suggesting that ovarian hor...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2009.02.036
更新日期：2009-05-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Schedule-induced polydipsia was studied in rats on a variable second-order schedule in Experiments 1 and 2. Drinking occurred only following presentations of the pellet reinforcer and was not induced by a stimulus that was associated with pellet delivery. Moreover, it was shown that lever pressing for food was not com...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0031-9384(75)90158-4
更新日期：1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Midbrain raphe lesions induced aggressive behavior which was characterized by defensive aggression rather than offensive aggression in nature. Furthermore, raphe-lesioned rats exhibited muricide. This muricide included not only mouse-killing but also mouse-eating behavior. Both dorsal and medial raphe lesioned (dm-R) ...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0031-9384(77)90166-4
更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies from this and other laboratories have demonstrated that sympathetic-adrenal medullary responses are reduced in laboratory rats exposed to chronic intermittent stress. To extend these findings, we have conducted three experiments in which laboratory rats were exposed daily for 26 consecutive days to the same (h...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0031-9384(89)90245-x
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The specific immune system is a protective mechanism that detects infection and fights it by production of antibodies. Newborns are especially susceptible to infections because their immune system is not yet as fully developed as that of adults. This has been well established in altricial mammals. Fighting infection i...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2005.04.008
更新日期：2005-06-02 00:00:00
abstract：:A novel model to evaluate erectile, ejaculatory, and sexual behavior patterns in conscious mouse is presented. Corpus spongiosum of the penis (CSP) pressure was recorded by using telemetry and was correlated with erectile activity (penile elongations, cups, flips) during reflex induction and spontaneous erections in f...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2007.04.016
更新日期：2007-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Puberty is a critical period for neurodevelopment of schizophrenia. In the present study, we investigated the effects of peri-pubertal social isolation on psychotic behaviors in rats and its relationship to dopamine expression. Wistar male rats were randomly divided into pubertal isolation (ISO; isolate housing, 38-51...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2009.05.021
更新日期：2009-09-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Prolactin along with corticosterone is a stress responsive hormone. The present study examined the effect of predictable and unpredictable psychological stress on corticosterone and prolactin secretion. Repeated unpredictable exposure to the novelty cage produced a more substantial increase in the level of corticoster...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0031-9384(86)90234-9
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of early undernutrition on behavior and brain biochemistry were examined in rats. At weaning, rats were provided either an ad lib diet (control group) or maintained at 80% of the weight of their control littermates (undernourished group). Three weeks into the diet they were tested in an open field. After 6...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2005.07.008
更新日期：2005-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Smokers usually gain weight when they quit smoking. The present work explores the hypothesis according to which such a rise is a behavioral response to a raised body weight set point taking place when nicotine is eliminated from the body. RESEARCH METHODS AND PROCEDURES:The human body weight set point was as...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0031-9384(02)00783-7
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Drug addiction is a chronic disorder resulted from complex interaction of genetic, environmental, and developmental factors. Epigenetic mechanisms play an important role in the development and maintenance of addiction and also memory formation in the brain. We have examined passive avoidance memory and morphine condit...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2017.11.024
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The possible factors related to functional impairment and limitations in patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) still need to be clarified because recovery of orofacial functions is a goal of their treatment. OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether chronic TMD patients had any changes in tongue strength,...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2019.112616
更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Caloric restriction in mice can trigger gorging behaviour, which is characterized by periods of excessive food ingestion in a short time. Animals that gorge are thought to have a reduced metabolism compared to those that nibble their food over a longer period and might therefore be more able to compensate for reduced ...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2007.07.005
更新日期：2007-12-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Mice are impaired relative to rats in place and matching-to-place learning when tests are given in a swimming pool. The rat advantage may stem from a superior spatial ability or from adaptation to a niche that has prepared them for competency in the water. In the present study, mice (C57BL/6) were compared with rats (...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0031-9384(96)00176-x
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study investigated the reasons for discrepant published results concerning a diminution of the satiating action of cholecystokinin (CCK) when it is administered over several trials. Throughout the experiment, rats were maintained on a schedule in which they were fasted for 5.5 h (except 5 ml of milk), and then giv...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2005.04.023
更新日期：2005-07-21 00:00:00
abstract：:This study shows that the bacterial flora of the rat's vagina plays a role in the determination of female sexual attractivity. In the experiment described, the change in attractivity of a female rat was monitored during the estrous cycle by using a residential plus-maze. The time that male rats spent in the vicinity o...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0031-9384(88)90359-9
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twelve normal male subjects were given low- (16.77 kj/kg) and high- (54.49 kj/kg) calorie liquid carbohydrate lunch meals on 4 days, during which measures of sleep EEG, thermogenesis (heat production), core body temperature, and skin surface temperature were obtained. On 2 days subjects were required to remain awake, ...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0031-9384(92)90267-6
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Young, specific-pathogen-free cats were fed purified diets containing different sources of fat. Food intake was depressed and cats lost weight when the diet contained either hydrogenated coconut oil (HCO) or medium-chain triglycerides (MCT). With an MCT preparation enriched in 8:0 (MCT8), cats would not eat after firs...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0031-9384(85)90311-7
更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ubiquity of lead in our environment, its toxic nature and its potential to alter behavior of humans and animals has stimulated much research. In addition to the well known, but complex, changes in activity and performance of learned tasks following exposure to lead, an increasing body of literature suggests that c...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0031-9384(91)90014-f
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to examine the Spielberger's hypothesis, according to which changes in state-anxiety level would correspond exactly to adverse changes in mood states. We analyzed the correlation coefficients between state-anxiety and low moods, and further investigated whether these correlation coefficients i...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0031-9384(01)00575-3
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is increasingly being recognized as an important clinical syndrome. Although it has been documented that volatile anesthetics induce neuronal apoptosis and cognitive deficits in several aged animal models, the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. Endoplasmic reticul...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2015.07.008
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to investigate the illuminance selected in the morning by subjects whose face was cooled and whose tympanic temperature has been lowered by 0.15-0.25 degrees C. The hypothesis tested was that a difference between the actual core temperature and its set point (load error) will influence the pre...
journal_title：Physiology & behavior
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.physbeh.2003.12.015
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
