Abstract：
:Eleven parathyroid cysts were found in 325 patients who underwent parathyroid operations. Ten cysts were located in the neck and one was located in the mediastinum. The cysts ranged in size from 1.6 to 10 cm with a mean of 3.9 cm. The patients who had cysts included six women and five men, and their ages ranged from 28 to 72 years with a mean of 51 years. In contrast to other reports that have suggested that most parathyroid cysts are nonfunctional, all but one of our patients had hyperparathyroidism, as evidenced by hypercalcemia, hypophosphatemia, and elevated parathyroid hormone level, which was corrected by cyst removal. The nonfunctional cyst first appeared to be an asymptomatic neck mass. Two patients had acute hyperparathyroid crises, which required emergency operations. It is postulated that the crises may have been the result of spontaneous necrosis of preexisting parathyroid adenomas. This is supported by the pathologic findings of degeneration and early organization as well as by the presence within the cyst of sanguineous fluid that contained a parathormone concentration greater than 100 times normal serum levels.
journal_name
Surgeryjournal_title
Surgeryauthors
Calandra DB,Shah KH,Prinz RA,Sullivan H,Hofmann C,Oslapas R,Ernst K,Lawrence AM,Paloyan Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-12-01 00:00:00pages
887-92issue
6eissn
0039-6060issn
1532-7361pii
0039-6060(83)90395-1journal_volume
94pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
SURGERY文献大全abstract：:Eleven patients wtih gallstone-related acute pancreatitis underwent urgent duodenoscopy and diathermy sphincterotomy; six had stones impacted at the papilla of Vater, and the remainder had stones in the bile duct. One patient had a gallstone in the pancreatic duct. Endoscopic removal of the duct stones resulted in a p...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the proliferation of laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGBP), postoperative bowel obstructions still occur from mesocolonic constrictions, internal hernias, and anastomotic strictures. Obstructed patients do not present with a characteristic history and physical. Therefore, radiographic studie...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/s0039-6060(03)00251-4
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was undertaken to test the hypothesis that perfluorocarbons were able to reduce myocardial infarct size in a baboon model of ischemia-reperfusion injury. Exchange transfusion of perfluorocarbons has been shown to reduce myocardial infarct size in the dog, who, unlike the baboon, has an extensive c...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0039-6060(95)80011-5
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The prevalence of insomnia in patients with symptomatic secondary hyperparathyroidism and the improvements of sleep disturbances after parathyroidectomy have not been previously reported. METHODS:Thirty-one patients who had undergone successful total parathyroidectomy and autotransplantation for symptomatic...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2004.12.010
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Epithelialization of cutaneous ulcers is a long-lasting process. To study the pathomechanism of impaired epithelialization, we evaluated the role of cell cycle- and apoptosis-related proteins in the regenerating epidermis. We characterized immunohistochemically the expression of cell cycle regulators p63, CD...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/msy.2003.223
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study is to detail the use of advanced tissue transfer techniques to achieve primary closure of the perineal wound after proctectomy for Crohn's disease. METHODS:Between October 1984 and March 2000, we performed proctectomy with permanent intestinal stoma in 97 patients with Crohn's dise...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/msy.2001.117100
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Rib fractures are common and associated with significant pulmonary morbidity. We hypothesized that epidural analgesia would provide superior pain relief, and reduce the risk of subsequent pneumonia. METHODS:A prospective, randomized trial of epidural analgesia versus IV opioids for the management of chest w...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2004.05.019
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During a 30-month period 73 patients underwent operation for choledocholithiasis. Thirty-three of these patients (45%) had cholangitis preoperatively. When compared to patients with common duct stones who had no preoperative cholangitis, patients with cholangitis were older (P less than 0.001), more likely to present ...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Right portal vein embolization has become popular in preparation for right hepatic lobectomy. However, right trisegment portal vein embolization (R3PE) is not well established. METHODS:We performed R3PE in 15 patients with biliary tract carcinoma and 1 patient with primary sclerosing cholangitis. We used 2 ...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/msy.2000.101273
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To explain the incidence and significance of mitral and aortic valve calcification and calcific deposits in the myocardium, a prospective echocardiographic study was performed with 21 consecutive patients who had primary hyperparathyroidism (PHP) and with 21 age- and sex-matched control subjects with normocalcemia. Ca...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Axial computerized tomography is a useful tool in the evaluation of either primary or metastatic hepatic neoplasms. An adjunct to this technique is visceral arterial enhanced computerized tomography (AECT). To determine the effectiveness of this modality, bolus intravenous enhanced computerized tomography scans and AE...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The present study evaluates 111In-pentetreotide scanning as a method for detection of gastrinomas. Operative findings serve as the benchmark for comparison of the efficacy of 111In-pentetreotide versus conventional imaging studies. METHODS:Twelve patients (seven female and five male; age, 37 to 80 years) wi...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0039-6060(05)80121-7
更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sodium diphenylhydantoin (DpH) (phenytoin) was first introduced as an antiepileptic in 1938. One of its side effects, gingival hyperplasia, prompted investigation into the possible application of this drug as a promoter of wound healing. Since the late 1950s phenytoin has been used in a variety of clinical s...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Polymorphonuclear neutrophil (PMN) sequestration in the lung is a hallmark of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). We have shown that 25% Albumin (A25) resuscitation attenuates lung injury after hemorrhagic shock and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) exposure by reducing lung leukosequestration. We hypothesize...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/msy.2002.126508
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to determine whether intraoperative parathyroid hormone (IOPTH) assay improved results of reoperations. METHODS:One hundred two patients with persistent/recurrent sporadic primary hyperparathyroidism underwent 108 reoperations (1996-2002). IOPTH was not used (n=58) from 1996-19...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2003.08.007
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Of 3,941 patients who underwent varicose vein surgery from 1968 through 1978, 163 had superficial thrombophlebitis, a common complication of varicose veins. Superficial thrombophlebitis was more frequently found in the older age groups. The incidence of occurrence (three women to one man) was identical to that of the ...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Parathyroidectomy has a success rate of greater than 95% in the hands of experienced surgeons. To maintain this result in a more cost-effective way, intraoperative monitoring of intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) has been used to decrease operative times. This technique signals when all hyperfunctioning tissu...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0039-6060(96)80040-7
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:In patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) for pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PC), conversion to total pancreatectomy (TP) may be necessary to achieve R0 resection. HYPOTHESIS:We sought to examine the oncologic benefit of conversion of PD to TP to achieve an R0 resection in patients with an isolated po...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2007.07.016
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:It was shown in a murine model that sham laparotomy is associated with a higher incidence of postoperative lung metastases when compared with results seen after carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum. Using the same tumor model, the present study was undertaken to determine if the addition of bowel resection to the...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/s0039-6060(03)00136-3
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:K-ras oncogene mutations have been identified in up to 95% of pancreatic cancers, implying their critical role in their molecular pathogenesis. However, the earliest stage in which K-ras mutations can be detected in potential precursor lesions of pancreatic cancer remains unclear. This study evaluates pancre...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0039-6060(97)90181-1
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A minimally invasive step-up approach to necrotizing biliary pancreatitis often requires multiple interventions, delaying cholecystectomy. The risk of gallstone-related complications during this time interval is unknown, as is the feasibility and safety of cholecystectomy after minimally invasive step-up tre...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2020.11.002
更新日期：2020-12-12 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to determine the effect of adrenal venous sampling (AVS) on the management of patients with primary aldosteronism. METHODS:From September 1990 through October 2003, 203 patients with primary aldosteronism (mean age, 53 years; range, 17-80; 163 men) were selected prospectively for A...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2004.06.051
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Results of the conservative treatment of renal cell carcinomas arising in functional renal transplants are unknown compared to transplant nephrectomy. Only small series or case reports have been reported. METHODS:Data were collected from 32 transplantation centers nationwide on cases of de novo tumors in fu...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2016.01.022
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The connective tissue component hyaluronan is accumulated locally in the damaged tissue during various inflammatory conditions. Owing to the strong water-binding capacity of this glycosaminoglycan, increased tissue content of hyaluronan is paralleled by the development of interstitial edema. The aim with the...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/msy.2000.106587
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have investigated the effect of bile on fat-stimulated release and basal plasma levels of cholecystokinin-33/39 (CCK) and neurotensin in six awake dogs prepared with chronic gastric and duodenal cannulas. Experimental bile diversion was achieved by catheterization of the common bile duct through the duodenal cannul...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sudden massive release of serotonin, histamine, kallikrein, and bradykinin is postulated to cause an intraoperative carcinoid crisis. The exact roles of each of these possible agents, however, remain unknown. Optimal treatment will require an improved understanding of the pathophysiology of the carcinoid cri...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.surg.2018.04.093
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Mucosal melanoma of the female genitalia is a rare neoplasm. Only nine reports reviewing more than 40 patients have been published on this subject in the past 30 years. These lesions arise from melanocytes, which can be found within the mucosa lining the female genital tract. Surgical resection is the mainst...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether adaptive cytoprotection of gastric mucosa could be demonstrated with concentrations of bile acid, which is normally found in the human stomach, and whether cyclooxygenase inhibition, in turn, could blunt the response. Surface epithelial cell exfoliation and ion fluxes...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of wood smoke inhalation (SI) on pulmonary vascular permeability was studied in open-chested, anesthetized dogs. Animals were divided into two groups. A prenodal lymphatic vessel was cannulated in group I (n = 7), and baseline (BL) lung lymph flow (QL) and lymph (CL) and plasma (CP) protein concentrations w...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over a three year period, 28 children or young adults up to 20 years of age underwent 60 thoracotomies for pulmonary metastatic osteogenic sarcoma. These patients also received adjuvant chemotherapy. Sixteen of the 28 patients are currently alive and 13 of these are free of disease. The patients have been followed for...
journal_title：Surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00
