Mechanisms of change in adolescent substance use treatment: how does treatment work?

abstract：:This retrospective-anecdotal study was conducted to determine if involvement in a learner-centered continuing education program in substance abuse prevention would influence the careers and work-related activities of thefacilitators. A questionnaire was sent to 33 individuals who served as facilitators of a large subs...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Rhodes SB,Blondell RD,Pfeifer J,Graham AV

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine knowledge of a national sample of medical students about substance withdrawal, screening and early intervention, medical and psychiatric complications of addiction, and treatment options. METHODS:Based on learning objectives developed by medical faculty, twenty-two questions on addictions were inc...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Kahan M,Midmer D,Wilson L,Borsoi D

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As rates of substance use disorder during pregnancy rise, pediatric trainees are increasingly caring for infants with neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS). This study evaluated the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of trainees caring for substance-exposed newborns and their families, comparing differences by...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Schiff DM,Zuckerman B,Wachman EM,Bair-Merritt M

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Medication treatment for opioid use disorder is effective, and recommended for adolescents, though very few adolescents with opioid use disorder ever receive medications. Reasons include lack of trained medication prescribers for this age group and difficulty in identifying adolescents with substance use dis...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Levy S,Mountain-Ray S,Reynolds J,Mendes SJ,Bromberg J

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and aims: As opioid overdose death rates reach epidemic proportions in the United States, the widespread distribution of naloxone is imperative to save lives. However, concerns that people who use drugs will engage in riskier drug behaviors if they have access to naloxone remain prevalent, and the measureme...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Winograd RP,Werner KB,Green L,Phillips S,Armbruster J,Paul R

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent publication by Broyles et al. has recommended extending the use of diagnostically accurate, person-first language (e.g., "person with alcohol use disorder") as an alternative to non-diagnostic, idiosyncratic terms (e.g., "addict", "alcoholic") when describing individuals with substance use disorders (SUDs) in...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Robinson SM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors conducted a preliminary study of the 4-session Holistic Health for HIV (3H+), which was adapted from a 12-session evidence-based risk reduction and antiretroviral adherence intervention. Improvements were found in the behavioral skills required to properly adhere to HIV medication regimens. Enhancements we...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Copenhaver MM,Lee IC,Margolin A,Bruce RD,Altice FL

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of simultaneous systems interventions and clinician training on management of hazardous and harmful drinking in a residency clinic. Systems interventions included forming a multi-disciplinary implementation team, training registration clerks to distribute health ris...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Seale JP,Shellenberger S,Tillery WK,Boltri J,Vogel R,Barton B,McCauley M

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Patient-centered care is strongly advocated as a key for improving the quality of healthcare. Research examining the impact of patient-centered care in healthcare has concluded that there are demonstrable albeit inconsistent relationships between patient experience, quality of care, and healthcare outcomes...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Davis EL,Kelly PJ,Deane FP,Baker AL,Buckingham M,Degan T,Adams S

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The number of active opioid analgesic prescriptions has risen steadily, causing increases in nonmedical opioid use, addiction, and overdose. Insufficient focus on patient discharge instructions has contributed to lack of patient awareness regarding dangers of opioids. This study examines whether an education...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Chakravarthy B,Somasundaram S,Mogi J,Burns R,Hoonpongsimanont W,Wiechmann W,Lotfipour S

更新日期：2018-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Despite the clear success of office-based buprenorphine treatment in increasing availability of effective treatment for opioid use disorder, constraints on its effectiveness include high attrition and limited high-quality behavioral care in many areas. Web-based interventions may be a novel strategy for pr...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Shi JM,Henry SP,Dwy SL,Orazietti SA,Carroll KM

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to estimate opioid use disorder prevalence rates at the county level among veterans in Alabama and to determine hotspots of said rates. Methods: By combining data from the National Survey on Drug Use and Health and the American Community Survey, we developed a mixed-effects gene...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Albright DL,McDaniel J,Kertesz S,Seal D,Prather K,English T,Laha-Walsh K

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcohol, steroids and cocaine have all been shown to be independent risk factors for osteonecrosis when taken in excess. Here we present a case of a young girl who developed debilitating osteonecrosis secondary to low doses of alcohol, steroids and cocaine. We feel it is important to highlight to those caring for such...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Ziraldo L,O'Connor MB,Blake SP,Phelan MJ

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In this study, the authors evaluated if the 120-hour distance learning (DL) course SUPERA (an acronym in Portuguese meaning "System for detection of excessive use or dependence on psychoactive substances: brief Intervention, social reinsertion and follow-up") was an effective way to train health professional...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Carneiro APL,Souza-Formigoni MLO

更新日期：2018-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Khat chewing, which has many adverse health and social consequences, is highly prevalent and socially accepted in the Jazan region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. METHODS:A qualitative study was conducted with 47 adult male former khat users regarding their khat initiation, continuance, and cessation, the a...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Alsanusy R,El-Setouhy M

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Krathom (Mitragyna speciosa Korth.) is the most commonly used illicit substance in Thailand, and its use has become widespread internationally. Studies on krathom dependence and its health impact are scarce, as there has been no instrument to measure its dependence syndrome and classify krathom users. This s...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Saingam D,Assanangkornchai S,Geater AF,Lerkiatbundit S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:

The objectives of the present paper were to determine the rate and factors associated with seeking readmission among the clients admitted to an inpatient medical withdrawal management program, Vancouver Detox (VD). All clients who were admitted to VD between July 1, 2003, and June 30, 2004, were included in the stu...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Li X,Sun H,Marsh DC,Anis AH

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Simultaneous alcohol and marijuana (SAM) use poses threats to health, particularly among adolescents. These risks would be exacerbated to the extent that high-intensity drinking (e.g., 10+ drinks in a row) and marijuana use (e.g., 1+ joints per day) are associated with a higher likelihood of SAM use. The cur...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Patrick ME,Veliz PT,Terry-McElrath YM

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gender differences in drinking patterns in nine European countries (the Czech Republic, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, The Netherlands, Scotland, Sweden, and Switzerland) were examined using data from surveys conducted in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Drinking patterns were analyzed with regard to sociodemographic...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Ahlström S,Bloomfield K,Knibbe R

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was performed to investigate the efficacy of a voucher-based reinforcement therapy (VBRT) rewarding drug-free urine for adolescents with cannabis use disorder. METHODS:A controlled 10-week study where 59 adolescents aged 14-18 years were assigned by cohorts into groups of either an integrated cog...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Kaminer Y,Burleson JA,Burke R,Litt MD

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first 3 questions of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT-C) are often used as a brief alcohol screening instrument. However, the implications of common modifications made to the original AUDIT questions and response options have not been considered. The authors examined existing data from a random...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Broyles LM,Gordon AJ,Sereika SM,Ryan CM,Erlen JA

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study examined organizational trends from 1990 to 2000 and unit characteristics associated with the duration of nonmethadone outpatient addiction treatment. METHODS:Program directors and clinical supervisors from a nationally representative panel of nonmethadone outpatient units in the United States we...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Friedmann PD,Alexander JA,Yey Y,Nahra T,Soliman S,Pollack HA

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the current study was to examine, through posthoc analyses, changes in and predictive utility of mood-related cognitive variables as a function of treatment modality in a group of alcohol dependent patients with elevated depressive symptoms. In addition to the background partial hospital treatment for alcoh...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Ramsey SE,Brown RA,Stuart GL,Burgess ES,Miller IW

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Alcohol consumption at hazardous levels is more prevalent and associated with poor health outcomes among persons living with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV; PLWH). Although PLWH are receptive to using technology to manage health issues, it is unknown whether a cell phone app to self-manage alcohol use...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Sharpe JD,Zhou Z,Escobar-Viera CG,Morano JP,Lucero RJ,Ibañez GE,Hart M,Cook CL,Cook RL

更新日期：2018-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Across all care environments, pharmacists play an essential role in the care of people who use and misuse psychoactive substances, including those diagnosed with substance use disorders. To optimize, sustain, and expand these independent and collaborative roles, the Association for Multidisciplinary Education and Rese...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Bratberg J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper examines the association of psychosocial factors and long-term drug use behaviors (year-5.5) among adolescents with a substance dependence disorder. One group received treatment with a 12-Step approach (n = 159) and one group was on a waiting list (n = 62). Four psychosocial factors (deviant behavior, peer ...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Winters KC,Stinchfield RD,Lee S,Latimer WW

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In recognition of the importance of safe and effective pain management, the Department of Veterans Affairs and the Office of the Under Secretary for Health have encouraged implementation of opioid overdose education and naloxone distribution (OEND) programs at Veterans Affairs Medical Centers (VAMCs). METHO...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Pauly JB PharmD, BCPP,Vartan CM PharmD, BCPS,Brooks AT PharmD, BCPS

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Problem drinking is common among patients in primary medical care, but often unrecognized. Brief physician interventions can be helpful, but several barriers hinder their adoption in practice, notably a lack of time. We conducted a randomized pilot study of written behavioral contracts that patients wrote with help fr...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Vinson DC,Devera-Sales A

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) is a practical means to address substance misuse in primary care. Important barriers to implementing SBIRT include adequacy of training and provider confidence as well as logistical hurdles and time constraints. A faculty development initiative...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Stone A,Wamsley M,O'Sullivan P,Satterfield J,Satre DD,Julian K

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This article examines how program directors of substance use treatment providers in New York state form their perceptions on the overall substance use treatment service delivery capacities of newly graduated, entry-level social workers. Methods: The study discussed consisted of a cross-sectional, quantitativ...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Minnick D,Park D

更新日期：2020-08-19 00:00:00