A novel approach to treating adolescents with opioid use disorder in pediatric primary care.

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine knowledge of a national sample of medical students about substance withdrawal, screening and early intervention, medical and psychiatric complications of addiction, and treatment options. METHODS:Based on learning objectives developed by medical faculty, twenty-two questions on addictions were inc...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Kahan M,Midmer D,Wilson L,Borsoi D

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gender differences in drinking patterns in nine European countries (the Czech Republic, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, The Netherlands, Scotland, Sweden, and Switzerland) were examined using data from surveys conducted in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Drinking patterns were analyzed with regard to sociodemographic...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Ahlström S,Bloomfield K,Knibbe R

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many youth who present for substance abuse treatment report co-occurring suicidality. Therefore, it is important to learn about the characteristics of this population and effective treatment strategies. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of some of the key issues that arise when treating youth with su...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Esposito-Smythers C,Goldston DB

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and aims: As opioid overdose death rates reach epidemic proportions in the United States, the widespread distribution of naloxone is imperative to save lives. However, concerns that people who use drugs will engage in riskier drug behaviors if they have access to naloxone remain prevalent, and the measureme...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Winograd RP,Werner KB,Green L,Phillips S,Armbruster J,Paul R

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) is a comprehensive and integrated approach to the delivery of early intervention and treatment services through universal screening for persons with substance use disorders and those at risk. This paper describes research on the components of SBIRT condu...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Babor TF,McRee BG,Kassebaum PA,Grimaldi PL,Ahmed K,Bray J

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to examine energy drink (ED) usage patterns and to investigate the illicit use of prescription stimulants among college students. METHODS:A sample of 267 undergraduate and graduate students (mean age of 22.48 among stimulant users) from a large midwestern university and its bra...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Woolsey CL,Barnes LB,Jacobson BH,Kensinger WS,Barry AE,Beck NC,Resnik AG,Evans MW Jr

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study tested whether improvement in sleep by an integrative, behavioral sleep intervention was associated with improvement in traumatic stress (TS) symptoms in a sample of 20 adolescents who were recently treated for substance abuse. Sleep was measured throughout the intervention via daily sleep diaries, and trau...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Stevens S,Haynes PL,Ruiz B,Bootzin RR

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 19th Annual Meeting of the International Society of Addiction Medicine (ISAM) was held in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, in October 2017. Contained in this paper are the abstracts of scientific work presented at the conference. ...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Gordon AJ

更新日期：2018-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Harm reduction agencies complement addiction treatment by providing diverse services that improve the health of people who use drugs. Buprenorphine maintenance treatment (BMT) is an effective opioid addiction treatment that may be provided from flexible settings, potentially including harm reduction agencies...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Fox AD,Chamberlain A,Frost T,Cunningham CO

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to assess drinking patterns of Spanish-speaking patients using a bilingual computerized alcohol screening and brief intervention (CASI) tablet computer equipped with the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). METHODS:This retrospective study was conducted in a tert...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Lotfipour S,Cisneros V,Anderson CL,Roumani S,Hoonpongsimanont W,Weiss J,Chakravarthy B,Dykzeul B,Vaca F

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Simultaneous alcohol and marijuana (SAM) use poses threats to health, particularly among adolescents. These risks would be exacerbated to the extent that high-intensity drinking (e.g., 10+ drinks in a row) and marijuana use (e.g., 1+ joints per day) are associated with a higher likelihood of SAM use. The cur...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Patrick ME,Veliz PT,Terry-McElrath YM

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The US is confronted with a rise in opioid use disorder (OUD), opioid misuse, and opioid-associated harms. Medication treatment for opioid use disorder (MOUD)-including methadone, buprenorphine and naltrexone-is the gold standard treatment for OUD. MOUD reduces illicit opioid use, mortality, criminal activity, healthc...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Gordon AJ,Drexler K,Hawkins EJ,Burden J,Codell NK,Mhatre-Owens A,Dungan MT,Hagedorn H

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Canada, the qualification of physicians is the jurisdiction of the College of Family Physicians and the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons. The Colleges have promoted the training of "generalists" in family medicine and "sophisticated generalists" among the traditional specialties, and the development of subs...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： el-Guebaly N,Crockford D,Cirone S,Kahan M

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Opioid use greatly increases the risk of overdose death, as well as contracting human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis. Opioid agonist treatment is recommended for pregnant women who are dependent on opioids. However, there is a dearth of studies on the use of opioid agonist treatment in pregnant...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Spada M,Kmiec J,Glance JB,Gopalan P

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The specific risk factors for addiction within religious community members remain poorly understood and undefined. This paper presents data on the characteristics of chemically dependent women Religious (nuns) in order to understand the etiology and treatment needs of this special group. This study contrasts a group o...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： McKechnie J,Hill EM

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Across all care environments, pharmacists play an essential role in the care of people who use and misuse psychoactive substances, including those diagnosed with substance use disorders. To optimize, sustain, and expand these independent and collaborative roles, the Association for Multidisciplinary Education and Rese...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Bratberg J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substance abuse is frequently associated with adverse medical consequences. The differences in medical symptoms reported by 101 alcohol-, 113 cocaine-, and 107 opiate-dependent individuals receiving outpatient treatment were studied using a 134-item questionnaire (MILCOM). Data analysis revealed interesting and unexpe...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Patkar AA,Sterling RC,Gottheil E,Weinstein SP

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Substance-related disorders are a growing problem in the United States. The patient-provider setting can serve as a crucial environment to detect and prevent at-risk substance use. Screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) is an integrated approach to deliver early intervention and tre...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Kalu N,Cain G,McLaurin-Jones T,Scott D,Kwagyan J,Fassassi C,Greene W,Taylor RE

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:

The objectives of the present paper were to determine the rate and factors associated with seeking readmission among the clients admitted to an inpatient medical withdrawal management program, Vancouver Detox (VD). All clients who were admitted to VD between July 1, 2003, and June 30, 2004, were included in the stu...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Li X,Sun H,Marsh DC,Anis AH

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paramethoxymethamphetamine (PMMA) is an emerging and prevalent psychoactive drug with a structure analogous to amphetamine and related psychostimulants. However, the neurobehavioral effect is only studied in experimental animals and is barely mentioned in human. The authors report the antemortem neurobehavioral manife...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Chen WH,Chui C,Yin HL

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals who use heroin and illicit opioids are at high risk for infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and other blood-borne pathogens, as well as incarceration. The purpose of the randomized trial reported here is to compare outcomes between participants who initiated methadone maintenance treatment (M...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： McKenzie M,Zaller N,Dickman SL,Green TC,Parihk A,Friedmann PD,Rich JD

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drug use in Malaysia remains a significant public health and social problem despite implementation of harsh punitive drug policies such as forcibly placing suspected drug users into compulsory drug detention centers (CDDCs). Following criticism over human right violations in CDDCs, Malaysia has begun to tran...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Krishnan A,Brown SE,Ghani MA,Khan F,Kamarulzaman A,Altice FL

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Krathom (Mitragyna speciosa Korth.) is the most commonly used illicit substance in Thailand, and its use has become widespread internationally. Studies on krathom dependence and its health impact are scarce, as there has been no instrument to measure its dependence syndrome and classify krathom users. This s...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Saingam D,Assanangkornchai S,Geater AF,Lerkiatbundit S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Medication-assisted treatment with buprenorphine or methadone is recommended for pregnant patients with opioid use disorders (OUDs) to minimize adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. Collaborative care approaches have been successfully utilized with office-based opioid treatment with buprenorphine in primar...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Mittal L,Suzuki J

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent publication by Broyles et al. has recommended extending the use of diagnostically accurate, person-first language (e.g., "person with alcohol use disorder") as an alternative to non-diagnostic, idiosyncratic terms (e.g., "addict", "alcoholic") when describing individuals with substance use disorders (SUDs) in...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Robinson SM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interdisciplinary faculty implemented a project to enhance school personnel's knowledge and skills in screening and motivational interviewing for substance abuse in two Boston high schools. ...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Burke PJ,Da Silva JD,Vaughan BL,Knight JR

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The US opioid epidemic has changed profoundly in the last 3 years, in ways that require substantial recalibration of the US policy response. This report summarizes the changing nature of overdose deaths in Jefferson County (home to Birmingham, Alabama) using data updated through June 30, 2016. Heroin and fentanyl have...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Kertesz SG

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to assess the feasibility of utilizing a computerized alcohol screening and intervention (CASI) kiosk in an emergency department (ED). An interactive English and Spanish audiographical computer program, developed for used on a mobile computer cart, was administered to 5103 patients. Patie...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Vaca F,Winn D,Anderson C,Kim D,Arcila M

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Benzodiazepines (BZDs) are the drug of choice for the suppression of alcohol withdrawal symptoms. Gabapentin, a drug approved for use as adjunctive therapy in the treatment of partial seizures, has none of the BZD-type difficulties (drug interactions, abuse potential). We retrospectively report on the use of gabapenti...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Voris J,Smith NL,Rao SM,Thorne DL,Flowers QJ

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Illicit drug use is common among emergency department (ED) patients, yet the association between drug use and subsequent mortality is not well understood. This study examines 36-month mortality rates for a sample of ED patients based on reported use of alcohol, cannabis, and cocaine, both individually and in...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Gilmore D,Zorland J,Akin J,Johnson JA,Emshoff JG,Kuperminc GP

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00