Medical students' knowledge about alcohol and drug problems: results of the medical council of Canada examination.

abstract：:The Baylor College of Medicine SBIRT Medical Residency Training Program is a multilevel project that trains residents and faculty in evidenced-based screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) methods for alcohol and substance use problems. This paper describes the training program and provides in...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Bray JH,Kowalchuk A,Waters V,Laufman L,Shilling EH

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While partner support has been found to be an important factor in smoking cessation, programs with partner training have not demonstrated improved efficacy. The goal of this project was to evaluate the effectiveness of a smoking cessation treatment program that included partner support in an innovative education/thera...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Key JD,Marsh LD,Carter CL,Malcolm RJ,Sinha D

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This article examines how program directors of substance use treatment providers in New York state form their perceptions on the overall substance use treatment service delivery capacities of newly graduated, entry-level social workers. Methods: The study discussed consisted of a cross-sectional, quantitativ...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Minnick D,Park D

更新日期：2020-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Simultaneous alcohol and marijuana (SAM) use poses threats to health, particularly among adolescents. These risks would be exacerbated to the extent that high-intensity drinking (e.g., 10+ drinks in a row) and marijuana use (e.g., 1+ joints per day) are associated with a higher likelihood of SAM use. The cur...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Patrick ME,Veliz PT,Terry-McElrath YM

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients have a high prevalence of chronic pain and opioid use, making HIV care a critical setting for improving the safety of opioid prescribing. Little is known about HIV treatment providers' perspectives about opioid prescribing to patients with chronic pain. M...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Starrels JL,Peyser D,Haughton L,Fox A,Merlin JS,Arnsten JH,Cunningham CO

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical faculty committed to teaching about substance abuse face the challenges of teaching about a stigmatized disease. They often work with little support and few colleagues. These clinician educators must find tools to help sustain them in this work. Knowledge of emerging data on effective diagnosis and treatment o...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Barnes HN

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The May 2017 publication of the updated Associated Press (AP) Stylebook offered guidance that advised against stigmatizing. The objective of this study was to assess the frequency of stigmatizing terms describing substance use and disorder in news articles before and after the update of the AP Stylebook.Me...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Bessette LG,Hauc SC,Danckers H,Atayde A,Saitz R

更新日期：2020-04-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was performed to investigate the efficacy of a voucher-based reinforcement therapy (VBRT) rewarding drug-free urine for adolescents with cannabis use disorder. METHODS:A controlled 10-week study where 59 adolescents aged 14-18 years were assigned by cohorts into groups of either an integrated cog...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Kaminer Y,Burleson JA,Burke R,Litt MD

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Large-scale dissemination efforts seek to expand opportunities for the addiction treatment community to receive training in empirically supported treatments (ESTs). Prospective consumers of such training are valuable sources of input about content of interest, preferences for how training events are structur...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Hartzler B,Rabun C

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In recognition of the importance of safe and effective pain management, the Department of Veterans Affairs and the Office of the Under Secretary for Health have encouraged implementation of opioid overdose education and naloxone distribution (OEND) programs at Veterans Affairs Medical Centers (VAMCs). METHO...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Pauly JB PharmD, BCPP,Vartan CM PharmD, BCPS,Brooks AT PharmD, BCPS

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) is a comprehensive and integrated approach to the delivery of early intervention and treatment services through universal screening for persons with substance use disorders and those at risk. This paper describes research on the components of SBIRT condu...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Babor TF,McRee BG,Kassebaum PA,Grimaldi PL,Ahmed K,Bray J

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:

The objectives of the present paper were to determine the rate and factors associated with seeking readmission among the clients admitted to an inpatient medical withdrawal management program, Vancouver Detox (VD). All clients who were admitted to VD between July 1, 2003, and June 30, 2004, were included in the stu...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Li X,Sun H,Marsh DC,Anis AH

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effect of conduct disorder (CD) as a major risk factor of substance use disorder (SUD), controlling for other psychiatric problems, has been well established in the literature. However, other psychiatric problems are associated as confounders with an increased risk of SUD. When confounding exists, the us...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Sung M,Erkanli A,Costello EJ

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Problem drinking is common among patients in primary medical care, but often unrecognized. Brief physician interventions can be helpful, but several barriers hinder their adoption in practice, notably a lack of time. We conducted a randomized pilot study of written behavioral contracts that patients wrote with help fr...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Vinson DC,Devera-Sales A

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Illicit drug use is common among emergency department (ED) patients, yet the association between drug use and subsequent mortality is not well understood. This study examines 36-month mortality rates for a sample of ED patients based on reported use of alcohol, cannabis, and cocaine, both individually and in...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Gilmore D,Zorland J,Akin J,Johnson JA,Emshoff JG,Kuperminc GP

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The number of active opioid analgesic prescriptions has risen steadily, causing increases in nonmedical opioid use, addiction, and overdose. Insufficient focus on patient discharge instructions has contributed to lack of patient awareness regarding dangers of opioids. This study examines whether an education...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Chakravarthy B,Somasundaram S,Mogi J,Burns R,Hoonpongsimanont W,Wiechmann W,Lotfipour S

更新日期：2018-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Interdisciplinary faculty implemented a project to enhance school personnel's knowledge and skills in screening and motivational interviewing for substance abuse in two Boston high schools. ...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Burke PJ,Da Silva JD,Vaughan BL,Knight JR

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Individuals who use heroin and illicit opioids are at high risk for infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and other blood-borne pathogens, as well as incarceration. The purpose of the randomized trial reported here is to compare outcomes between participants who initiated methadone maintenance treatment (M...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： McKenzie M,Zaller N,Dickman SL,Green TC,Parihk A,Friedmann PD,Rich JD

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study tested whether improvement in sleep by an integrative, behavioral sleep intervention was associated with improvement in traumatic stress (TS) symptoms in a sample of 20 adolescents who were recently treated for substance abuse. Sleep was measured throughout the intervention via daily sleep diaries, and trau...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Stevens S,Haynes PL,Ruiz B,Bootzin RR

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:12-Step attendance is associated with increased abstinence. A strong claim made in 12-step literature is that alcoholics are pathologically selfish and that working the 12 steps reduces this selfishness, which, in turn, leads to sustained alcohol abstinence. This study tested this assumption by investigating the linka...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Tonigan JS,Rynes K,Toscova R,Hagler K

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Profiles of substance use among less commonly described subgroups of sexual and gender minority (SGM) people (e.g., queer, genderqueer) remain largely unknown. Objective(s): To identify substance use differences among less commonly described SGM identity-based subgroups. Methods: The PRIDE Study is a nationa...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Barger BT,Obedin-Maliver J,Capriotti MR,Lunn MR,Flentje A

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and aims: As opioid overdose death rates reach epidemic proportions in the United States, the widespread distribution of naloxone is imperative to save lives. However, concerns that people who use drugs will engage in riskier drug behaviors if they have access to naloxone remain prevalent, and the measureme...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Winograd RP,Werner KB,Green L,Phillips S,Armbruster J,Paul R

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In this study, the authors evaluated if the 120-hour distance learning (DL) course SUPERA (an acronym in Portuguese meaning "System for detection of excessive use or dependence on psychoactive substances: brief Intervention, social reinsertion and follow-up") was an effective way to train health professional...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Carneiro APL,Souza-Formigoni MLO

更新日期：2018-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a sample of entering college freshmen (N = 311), the purposes of this study were to examine 1). whether perceived norms for college student alcohol use and problems differed by gender and level of intended Greek involvement (Greek intent); 2). associations between perceived norms, Greek intent, and alcohol use a...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Read JP,Wood MD,Davidoff OJ,McLacken J,Campbell JF

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The majority of youth with substance use disorders (SUDs) manifest one or more co-occurring psychiatric disorders. Consequently, many of these youths are being prescribed with psychotropic medications. As prescribing rates continue to increase for early-onset psychiatric disorders, potential risk for substance of abus...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Kaminer Y,Goldberg P,Connor DF

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study is to determine if a significant relationship exists between the sociodemographics, substance use characteristics, criminal history, and completion of substance abuse treatment. In this study, 115 individuals being monitored for substance abuse treatment on probation at the Probation and Help...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Turan R,Yargic I

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first 3 questions of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT-C) are often used as a brief alcohol screening instrument. However, the implications of common modifications made to the original AUDIT questions and response options have not been considered. The authors examined existing data from a random...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Broyles LM,Gordon AJ,Sereika SM,Ryan CM,Erlen JA

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ending homelessness is a major priority of the Department of Veteran Affairs (VA), and alcohol use can be a barrier to stable housing. Clinical trials suggest that depot extended-release naltrexone (XR-NTX) is efficacious in reducing alcohol consumption among alcohol-dependent subjects. METHODS:An open-labe...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Friedmann PD,Mello D,Lonergan S,Bourgault C,O'Toole TP

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Substance-related disorders are a growing problem in the United States. The patient-provider setting can serve as a crucial environment to detect and prevent at-risk substance use. Screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) is an integrated approach to deliver early intervention and tre...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Kalu N,Cain G,McLaurin-Jones T,Scott D,Kwagyan J,Fassassi C,Greene W,Taylor RE

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) is a practical means to address substance misuse in primary care. Important barriers to implementing SBIRT include adequacy of training and provider confidence as well as logistical hurdles and time constraints. A faculty development initiative...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Stone A,Wamsley M,O'Sullivan P,Satterfield J,Satre DD,Julian K

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00