Do changes in selfishness explain 12-step benefit? A prospective lagged analysis.

abstract：:This paper used bivariate and multivariate analyses to estimate the relationships between chronic drug use and various measures of criminal activity. The data for these analyses were derived from the 1993 (1) and 1995 (2) National Household Surveys on Drug Abuse (NHSDA). Measures of criminal justice system contact and...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： French MT,McGeary KA,Chitwood DD,McCoy CB,Inciardi JA,McBride D

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives of this article are, first, to provide a brief review of screening and assessment of adolescents substance use and substance use disorders; second, to describe the work done with the Teen Addiction Severity Index (T-ASI) in different countries; and third, to address challenges and opportunities in order...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Kaminer Y

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poor sleep is common in substance use disorders (SUDs) and is a risk factor for relapse. Within the context of a multicomponent, mindfulness-based sleep intervention that included mindfulness meditation (MM) for adolescent outpatients with SUDs (n = 55), this analysis assessed the contributions of MM practice intensit...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Britton WB,Bootzin RR,Cousins JC,Hasler BP,Peck T,Shapiro SL

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Patient-centered care is strongly advocated as a key for improving the quality of healthcare. Research examining the impact of patient-centered care in healthcare has concluded that there are demonstrable albeit inconsistent relationships between patient experience, quality of care, and healthcare outcomes...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Davis EL,Kelly PJ,Deane FP,Baker AL,Buckingham M,Degan T,Adams S

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The COVID-19 pandemic, the ongoing opioid epidemic, rise in substance use, and social and political unrest in the US and globally has impacted how substance use-related health needs are addressed. These issues were driving forces in planning AMERSA's 44th annual conference. True to the multidisciplinary spirit, and wi...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Mountain-Ray S,Finnell D,Roy P,Northup R,MacLane-Baeder D

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Baylor College of Medicine SBIRT Medical Residency Training Program is a multilevel project that trains residents and faculty in evidenced-based screening, brief intervention, and referral to treatment (SBIRT) methods for alcohol and substance use problems. This paper describes the training program and provides in...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Bray JH,Kowalchuk A,Waters V,Laufman L,Shilling EH

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first 3 questions of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT-C) are often used as a brief alcohol screening instrument. However, the implications of common modifications made to the original AUDIT questions and response options have not been considered. The authors examined existing data from a random...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Broyles LM,Gordon AJ,Sereika SM,Ryan CM,Erlen JA

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to assess drinking patterns of Spanish-speaking patients using a bilingual computerized alcohol screening and brief intervention (CASI) tablet computer equipped with the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT). METHODS:This retrospective study was conducted in a tert...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Lotfipour S,Cisneros V,Anderson CL,Roumani S,Hoonpongsimanont W,Weiss J,Chakravarthy B,Dykzeul B,Vaca F

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The specific risk factors for addiction within religious community members remain poorly understood and undefined. This paper presents data on the characteristics of chemically dependent women Religious (nuns) in order to understand the etiology and treatment needs of this special group. This study contrasts a group o...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： McKechnie J,Hill EM

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In recognition of the importance of safe and effective pain management, the Department of Veterans Affairs and the Office of the Under Secretary for Health have encouraged implementation of opioid overdose education and naloxone distribution (OEND) programs at Veterans Affairs Medical Centers (VAMCs). METHO...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Pauly JB PharmD, BCPP,Vartan CM PharmD, BCPS,Brooks AT PharmD, BCPS

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adolescent substance use treatment outcome research generally shows small to moderate effects in reducing substance use, with no specific "brand" of treatment emerging as clearly superior to any other, and treatment gains that fade over time. The relatively weak and temporary effects of treatment call for im...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Black JJ,Chung T

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This retrospective-anecdotal study was conducted to determine if involvement in a learner-centered continuing education program in substance abuse prevention would influence the careers and work-related activities of thefacilitators. A questionnaire was sent to 33 individuals who served as facilitators of a large subs...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Rhodes SB,Blondell RD,Pfeifer J,Graham AV

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interdisciplinary faculty implemented a project to enhance school personnel's knowledge and skills in screening and motivational interviewing for substance abuse in two Boston high schools. ...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Burke PJ,Da Silva JD,Vaughan BL,Knight JR

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The college years are a time for developing independence and separating from one's family, and they are also a time in which substance use often escalates. This study examined the relationships between use of substances and interpersonal guilt, an emotion that can arise from feelings about separation among c...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Locke GW,Shilkret R,Everett JE,Petry NM

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of simultaneous systems interventions and clinician training on management of hazardous and harmful drinking in a residency clinic. Systems interventions included forming a multi-disciplinary implementation team, training registration clerks to distribute health ris...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Seale JP,Shellenberger S,Tillery WK,Boltri J,Vogel R,Barton B,McCauley M

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this study is to determine why recovering substance abuse counselors are paid less, on average and controlling for other factors, than nonrecovering substance abuse counselors. The data come from the 2002-2003 wave of the National Treatment Center Study and consist of 1,487 full-time counselors from nation...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Olmstead TA,Johnson JA,Roman PM,Sindelar JL

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcohol, steroids and cocaine have all been shown to be independent risk factors for osteonecrosis when taken in excess. Here we present a case of a young girl who developed debilitating osteonecrosis secondary to low doses of alcohol, steroids and cocaine. We feel it is important to highlight to those caring for such...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Ziraldo L,O'Connor MB,Blake SP,Phelan MJ

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article was withdrawn by the authors before final publication on October 1, 2009. ...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors：

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interim methadone treatment (i.e., temporary medication-only treatment) has been tested in a few U.S. studies as a method for facilitated referral to and initiation of opioid maintenance treatment in heroin dependence. However, despite the favorable safety profile of buprenorphine compared with methadone, in...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Abrahamsson T,Widinghoff C,Lilliebladh A,Gedeon C,Nilvall K,Hakansson A

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) is a comprehensive and integrated approach to the delivery of early intervention and treatment services through universal screening for persons with substance use disorders and those at risk. This paper describes research on the components of SBIRT condu...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Babor TF,McRee BG,Kassebaum PA,Grimaldi PL,Ahmed K,Bray J

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: It is important to understand patterns and predictors of initiation and engagement in treatment for Medicaid-covered individuals with substance use disorders because Medicaid is a major source of payment for addiction treatment in the United States. Our analysis examined similarities and differences in pre...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Lind BK , PhD,McCarty D , PhD,Gu Y , MS,Baker R , PhD,John McConnell K , PhD

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Krathom (Mitragyna speciosa Korth.) is the most commonly used illicit substance in Thailand, and its use has become widespread internationally. Studies on krathom dependence and its health impact are scarce, as there has been no instrument to measure its dependence syndrome and classify krathom users. This s...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Saingam D,Assanangkornchai S,Geater AF,Lerkiatbundit S

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Profiles of substance use among less commonly described subgroups of sexual and gender minority (SGM) people (e.g., queer, genderqueer) remain largely unknown. Objective(s): To identify substance use differences among less commonly described SGM identity-based subgroups. Methods: The PRIDE Study is a nationa...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Barger BT,Obedin-Maliver J,Capriotti MR,Lunn MR,Flentje A

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Community substance abuse treatment programs face many barriers to adopting "evidence-based" therapies. Training budgets are inadequate to permit acquisition of complex skills, there is little clinical supervision available, and almost all counseling is done in group sessions. The authors adopted an approach widely us...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Carise D,Brooks A,Alterman A,McLellan AT,Hoover V,Forman R

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study examined organizational trends from 1990 to 2000 and unit characteristics associated with the duration of nonmethadone outpatient addiction treatment. METHODS:Program directors and clinical supervisors from a nationally representative panel of nonmethadone outpatient units in the United States we...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Friedmann PD,Alexander JA,Yey Y,Nahra T,Soliman S,Pollack HA

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The number of active opioid analgesic prescriptions has risen steadily, causing increases in nonmedical opioid use, addiction, and overdose. Insufficient focus on patient discharge instructions has contributed to lack of patient awareness regarding dangers of opioids. This study examines whether an education...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Chakravarthy B,Somasundaram S,Mogi J,Burns R,Hoonpongsimanont W,Wiechmann W,Lotfipour S

更新日期：2018-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent publication by Broyles et al. has recommended extending the use of diagnostically accurate, person-first language (e.g., "person with alcohol use disorder") as an alternative to non-diagnostic, idiosyncratic terms (e.g., "addict", "alcoholic") when describing individuals with substance use disorders (SUDs) in...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Robinson SM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In this study, the authors evaluated if the 120-hour distance learning (DL) course SUPERA (an acronym in Portuguese meaning "System for detection of excessive use or dependence on psychoactive substances: brief Intervention, social reinsertion and follow-up") was an effective way to train health professional...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Carneiro APL,Souza-Formigoni MLO

更新日期：2018-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Gender differences in drinking patterns in nine European countries (the Czech Republic, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, The Netherlands, Scotland, Sweden, and Switzerland) were examined using data from surveys conducted in the late 1980s and early 1990s. Drinking patterns were analyzed with regard to sociodemographic...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： Ahlström S,Bloomfield K,Knibbe R

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Canada, the qualification of physicians is the jurisdiction of the College of Family Physicians and the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons. The Colleges have promoted the training of "generalists" in family medicine and "sophisticated generalists" among the traditional specialties, and the development of subs...

journal_title：Substance abuse

authors： el-Guebaly N,Crockford D,Cirone S,Kahan M

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00