Shaped, lead-loaded acrylic filters for patient exposure reduction and image-quality improvement.

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate if and how computerized analysis complements characterization of breast lesions with clinical reading at magnetic resonance imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board approved the use of data obtained prospectively and analyzed either prospectively with informed patient consen...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Deurloo EE,Muller SH,Peterse JL,Besnard AP,Gilhuijs KG

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the usefulness of computed tomography (CT) and gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in the detection of neoplastic invasion of laryngeal cartilage. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a prospective study, 53 patients with carcinoma of the larynx or piriform sinus underwent CT and MR imaging befo...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Becker M,Zbären P,Laeng H,Stoupis C,Porcellini B,Vock P

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of 30-minute intravenous and superior mesenteric artery (SMA) infusions of vasopressin in dosages of 2.75 mU and 14 mU per min per kg were compared in five dogs that had cirrhosis and portal hypertension induced by fractionated intraportal polyvinyl alcohol injections. A reduction in portal pressure of app...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Burgener FA,Gutierrez OH

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To assess the performance of computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems and to determine the dominant ultrasonographic (US) features when classifying benign versus malignant focal liver lesions (FLLs) by using contrast material-enhanced US cine clips. Materials and Methods One hundred six US data sets in all subje...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ta CN,Kono Y,Eghtedari M,Oh YT,Robbin ML,Barr RG,Kummel AC,Mattrey RF

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the prevalence and appearance of azygos arch valves at intravenous contrast material-enhanced computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Findings of 309 intravenous contrast-enhanced spiral CT examinations of the chest were retrospectively reviewed. The presence of contrast material reflux int...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yeh BM,Coakley FV,Sanchez HC,Wilson MW,Reddy GP,Gotway MB

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the usefulness of a new computed tomographic (CT) sign of "draped aorta" in the diagnosis of a contained leak in an aortic aneurysm. MATERIALS AND METHODS:CT scans were retrospectively evaluated in 10 patients in whom an unidentifiable aortic wall and posterior aspect of the aorta that followed the...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Halliday KE,al-Kutoubi A

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred twenty-six patients with the diagnosis of lymphoma underwent staging with both lymphangiography and computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen and pelvis. These patients were retrospectively studied to determine the optimal imaging modality for follow-up. Six hundred seventy-four CT scans were correlated with...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pera A,Capek M,Shirkhoda A

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnostic value of computed tomography (CT) and barium enema (BE) studies was evaluated prospectively in hospitalized patients with the presumptive diagnosis of acute sigmoid diverticulitis based on the presence of left-lower-quadrant pain and tenderness, fever, and leukocytosis. Of 56 patients, 11 had sigmoid di...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cho KC,Morehouse HT,Alterman DD,Thornhill BA

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report a case of a hepatic artery aneurysm that simulated a mass in the head of the pancreas. The correct diagnosis was made preoperatively based on several findings: curvilinear calcification within the mass on CT, a well-defined cystic collection on ultrasound, absence of biliary duct dilatation or jaund...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gavin PM,Matalon TA,Petasnick JP,Roseman DL

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The findings at magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in a group of 36 pathologically verified supratentorial gliomas were analyzed and compared with the biopsy diagnoses (a) to determine whether MR imaging could be used to classify astrocytic-series tumors into a three-tiered system of low-grade astrocytoma, anaplastic ast...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Dean BL,Drayer BP,Bird CR,Flom RA,Hodak JA,Coons SW,Carey RG

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances in ultrasound and computed tomography have permitted localization of orbital lesions, and sophisticated high-energy irradiation techniques facilitate improved dose distribution without significant damage to normal tissue. Three patients treated for orbital pseudotumor are discussed. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kim RY,Roth RE

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively determine whether blood oxygen level-dependent functional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging can aid prediction of postoperative memory changes in epileptic patients after temporal lobe surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the local ethics committee, and informed consent wa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Dupont S,Duron E,Samson S,Denos M,Volle E,Delmaire C,Navarro V,Chiras J,Lehéricy S,Samson Y,Baulac M

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report a case of renal cell carcinoma in which computed tomography (CT) revealed fatty tissue and calcification within a solid renal mass. The detection of a mass with negative CT numbers at CT and increased echogenicity at ultrasound led to the incorrect diagnosis of angiomyolipoma (renal hamartoma). The ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Strotzer M,Lehner KB,Becker K

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analysis of 9 cases of bilateral bent limbs (campomelia) and dwarfism, as well as a review of the literature, indicate that campomelic syndrome appears to be a well-defined distinct disorder which the authors call long-limbed campomelic syndrome. Other neonates with congenital bent-limbed dwarfism can be classified as...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Khajavi A,Lachman R,Rimoin D,Schimke RN,Dorst J,Handmaker S,Ebbin A,Perreault G

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large volume and small discrete sources of Tc-99m were used to study the spatial resolution, sensitivity, linearity and reproducibility of the radionuclide brain images. The spatial resolution is constant both within and perpendicular to the section. For uniform distributions of activity the response is uniform over t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Flower MA,Parker RP,Coles IP,Fox RA,Trott NG

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Self-expanding metallic stents of a modified Gianturco design were used for palliative treatment of malignant esophagogastric strictures. Over a 10-month period, 10 stents were placed in nine patients. All patients with severe dysphagia due to malignant strictures in whom all other treatment options had failed were ca...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Song HY,Choi KC,Cho BH,Ahn DS,Kim KS

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report success with CT guided percutaneous catheter drainage of deep neck abscesses. The cost efficacy and decreased morbidity of percutaneous catheter drainage has been proved in abdominal and retroperitoneal abscess management, and CT for diagnosis of deep neck infections is well established. The logical applicat...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cole DR,Bankoff M,Carter BL

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal dynamic computed tomographic (CT) data for 16 patients with unilateral renal artery stenosis were compared with those for 12 control subjects. Three patterns of perfusion were distinguished in stenotic kidneys: pattern A, symmetric time-attenuation curves; pattern B, asymmetric time-attenuation curve with simila...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Paul JF,Ugolini P,Sapoval M,Mousseaux E,Gaux JC

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background It is uncertain whether a deep learning-based automatic detection algorithm (DLAD) for identifying malignant nodules on chest radiographs will help diagnose lung cancers. Purpose To evaluate the efficacy of using a DLAD in observer performance for the detection of lung cancers on chest radiographs. Material...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jang S,Song H,Shin YJ,Kim J,Kim J,Lee KW,Lee SS,Lee W,Lee S,Lee KH

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine relationships between brain white matter hyperintensities depicted at magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and performance on neuropsychologic tests in community-dwelling elderly adults. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The 1921 Aberdeen Birth Cohort is a subsample of survivors of the Scottish Mental Survey of 1932...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Leaper SA,Murray AD,Lemmon HA,Staff RT,Deary IJ,Crawford JR,Whalley LJ

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if a tiny enhancing dot is characteristic of small hemangiomas with low attenuation during the hepatic arterial phase (HAP) and portal venous phase (PVP) of two-phase spiral computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Among 249 consecutive patients with 377 hemangiomas who underwent two-phase ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jang HJ,Choi BI,Kim TK,Yun EJ,Kim KW,Han JK,Han MC

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To present data from the first prospective pilot phase trial of breast cancer participants imaged with fluorine 18 ((18)F)-2-fluoropropionyl-labeled PEGylated dimeric arginine-glycine-aspartic acid ( RGD arginine-glycine-aspartic acid ) peptide (PEG3-E[c{ RGD arginine-glycine-aspartic acid yk}]2) ( FPPRGD2 2-fl...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Iagaru A,Mosci C,Shen B,Chin FT,Mittra E,Telli ML,Gambhir SS

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective review was done of intracranial images obtained within the newborn period in 46 infants who had been treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). A neuroimaging score was determined on the basis of the extent and severity of findings on both ultrasound and computed tomographic scans. Presen...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Taylor GA,Glass P,Fitz CR,Miller MK

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hippurate function scintiscans were obtained in prone and standing positions in a group of 76 patients with concurrent hypertension and nephroptosis. TWelve of these patients had massive, bilateral disturbance of intrarenal hippurate transport in the standing position; hippurate transport was normal in the prone posit...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Clorius JH,Schmidlin P,Raptou E,Huber W,Georgi P

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anorectal anomalies were evaluated by computed tomography (CT) scanning in 23 patients. CT scans showed clearly the anatomy of the anal sphincter muscles in relation to the intestine and the amount of muscle mass present. These findings correlated well with the results of direct visualization and electromyograms in pa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kohda E,Fujioka M,Ikawa H,Yokoyama J

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 210 pathologically confirmed palpable breast masses examined by continuous ultrasound B-scanning using a 2.5- or 7-MHz transducer and mammography, fluid filled cysts more than 1 cm in diameter were diagnosed accurately in 75 cases. Of the 103 solid masses studied by echography, 31 were circumscribed (29 benign fibr...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cole-Beuglet C,Beique RA

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo sodium magnetic resonance (MR) images of various structures--such as the heart, chest wall, kidneys, spine, liver, gallbladder, breasts, knees, hands, and feet--were obtained at 1.9 T. Improved sensitivity relative to standard spin-echo imaging was achieved with use of a modified three-dimensional acquisition ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Granot J

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of an angiographically confirmed pulmonary embolus was performed. The thrombus appeared as an intense intraluminal signal within the left descending pulmonary artery; this signal was absent on repeat examination after clot lysis. Because MR will not image flowing blood, it provides a p...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Moore EH,Gamsu G,Webb WR,Stulbarg MS

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of duration and rate of contrast material injection on aortic peak time and peak enhancement in an injection protocol in which the contrast material dose is adjusted according to patient weight. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred ninety-nine patients were randomly divided into three gr...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Awai K,Hiraishi K,Hori S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors present the postoperative angiographic appearance of the revascularized renal artery in 128 patients. The angiographic findings in four types of surgical procedures (saphenous bypass graft, dacron graft, endarterectomy, and reimplantation of the renal artery) are discussed. Postoperative angiography accura...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ekelund L,Gerlock J Jr,Goncharenko V,Foster J

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00