Abstract:
:Bioelectric signals such as electromyogram (EMG) and electrocardiogram (ECG) are often affected by various low-frequency trending interferences. It is critical to remove these interferences from the recordings so that the critical features of the bioelectric signals could be clearly observed. In this study, an advanced method based on smoothness prior approach (SPA) was proposed to solve this problem. EMG and ECG signals from both the MIT-BIH database and the experiments were employed to evaluate the detrending performance of the proposed method. For comparison purposes, a conventional high-pass Butterworth filter was also used for the detrending of the EMG and ECG signals. Two numerical measures, the correlation coefficient (CC) and root mean square error (RMSE) between the clean data and the detrended data, were calculated to evaluate the detrending performance. The results showed that the proposed SPA method outperformed the high-pass filtering method in reducing various kinds of trending interferences and preserving the desired frequency contents of the EMG and ECG signals. The study suggested that the SPA method might be a promising approach in detrending bioelectric signals.
journal_name
Med Eng Physjournal_title
Medical engineering & physicsauthors
Zhang F,Chen S,Zhang H,Zhang X,Li Gdoi
10.1016/j.medengphy.2014.05.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-08-01 00:00:00pages
1007-13issue
8eissn
1350-4533issn
1873-4030pii
S1350-4533(14)00124-6journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Based on an adaptive genetic fuzzy clustering algorithm, a derived fuzzy knowledge model is proposed for quantitatively estimating the systolic arterial pressure (SAP), heart rate (HR), and bispectral index (BIS) using 12 patients and it validates them according to pharmacological reasoning. Also, a genetic proportion...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2005.04.023
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ankle sprains are the most common sports injury. Gaining a better understanding of ankle mechanics will help improve current treatments, enabling a better quality of life for patients following surgery. In this paper, the development of a robotic system for ankle joint testing is presented. It is composed of an indust...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2018.10.002
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a finite element based simulation and analysis method to describe the spatial extent of stimulation and the effects of electrode-tissue interactions in subretinal prostheses. In particular, we estimate the threshold stimulation current needed to depolarise and evoke action potentials in the ganglion cells t...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2011.01.015
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The value of compliance of disposable elements such as infusion lines and syringes can significantly affect the performance characteristics of infusion devices. In a technique used to determine the compliance of infusion lines, the item under test is placed in a semi sealed water filled enclosure and the volume of flu...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2014.07.016
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of wheelchair mass, solid vs. pneumatic tires and tire pressure on physical strain and wheelchair propulsion technique. 11 Able-bodied participants performed 14 submaximal exercise blocks on a treadmill with a fixed speed (1.11 m/s) within 3 weeks to determine the e...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2013.03.019
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study compared the initial viscoelastic properties of a segmental tibial defect stabilized with intramedullary nailing and impaction bone grafting to that of a transverse fracture stabilized with intramedullary nailing. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seven sheep tibiae were tested in compression (1000N), bend...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2013.09.003
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The strains developed on the surface of a femur with and without an implanted femoral hip replacement were investigated using holographic interferometry (HI). Interferometric fringe data from the four aspects of the loaded femur were quantified and the resulting curvature calculated. Curvature was related to the strai...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1350-4533(98)00003-4
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A dynamic biomechanical model to determine loads (joint forces) attained at the lumbosacral joint-centre during the stance phase of normal level walking was developed. The biomechanical model was based on rigid free body-segments; namely, the foot, shank, thigh, pelvis and head, arms and trunk (HAT) segments. In this ...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1350-4533(95)90374-k
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical spinal instability due to ligamentous injury, degenerated disc and facetectomy is a subject of great controversy. There is no analytical investigation reported on the biomechanical response of cervical spine in these respects. Parametric study on the roles of ligaments, facets, and disc nucleus of human lower...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1350-4533(01)00036-4
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The impeller blood pump with its simplicity has many advantages compared with the diaphragm pump, but the nonpulsatile property has limited its applications. To make the impeller pump pulsatile, many investigations have been made in vain because of resulting haemolysis. The author has succeeded in producing a pulsatil...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1350-4533(95)00010-0
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subsensory electrical noise stimulation has been shown to improve sensory perception in humans. However, the majority of this work has been limited to the laboratory due to unavailability of portable body-worn stimulators. In this paper, we present a robust and reliable stimulator, engineered for wearable applications...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2019.04.001
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The investigation of patellar tendon reflex involves development of a reflex hammer holder, kinematic data collection and analysis of patellar reflex responses using motion analysis techniques. The main aim of this research is to explore alternative means of assessing reflexes as a part of routine clinical diagnosis. ...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2010.11.002
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::During reconstructive surgery of the face, one side may be used as a template for the other, exploiting assumed bilateral facial symmetry. The best method to calculate this plane, however, is debated. A new semi-automatic technique for calculating the symmetry plane of the facial skeleton is presented here that uses s...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2013.06.006
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A DNA electrochemical biosensor is an integrated receptor-transducer device. The most important step in the development and manufacture of a sensitive DNA-biosensor for the detection of DNA-drug interactions is the immobilization procedure of the nucleic acid probe on the transducer surface. Magnetic A/C Mode atomic f...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2006.05.009
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The definition of spinal instability is still controversial. For this reason, it is essential to better understand the difference in biomechanical behaviour between healthy and degenerated human spinal segments in vivo. A novel computer-assisted instrument was developed with the objective to characterize the biomechan...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2009.07.002
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::CT data has been widely used in the finite element modeling of bone. It can provide useful information on the geometrical topology and material properties of bone. Based on CT data, the assignment of bone material properties to finite element meshes is a fundamental step in the model generation. Most work done in this...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2005.06.003
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a non-invasive human brain-actuated robotic arm experiment, which allows remote writing. In the local environment, the participant decides on an arbitrary word to transmit. A mental speller interface is then used to select the letters. A robot arm placed in the remote environment writes the word o...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2011.06.005
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Foot pressure ulcers are a common complication of diabetes because of patient's lack of sensitivity due to neuropathy. Deep pressure ulcers appear internally when pressures applied on the foot create high internal strains nearby bony structures. Monitoring tissue strains in persons with diabetes is therefore important...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2016.04.017
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zygomatic implant technology has been regarded as an alternative treatment to massive grafting surgery in the severe atrophic maxillary. Nowadays, the assistant method with a real-time surgical navigation has been applied to reduce the risks of zygomatic implant placement. However, the accuracy of the complex operatio...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2019.07.020
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The construction and performance of a 5.4 m3 combined direct and indirect calorimeter for human subjects is described. The calorimeter was constructed for studies on human subjects primarily undergoing fast alterations in heat production and heat losses, e.g. after a meal or during physical exercise. A heat sink and a...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1350-4533(98)00037-x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In most computational fluid dynamic (CFD) analysis of the human lung, it has been assumed that the trachea and branches of the lung have smooth walls. In order to determine if this is a valid assumption, the effects of cartilage rings on airflow and particle deposition in the lungs was determined through conducting si...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2007.06.010
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Musculoskeletal simulations are an essential tool for studying functional implications of pathologies and of potential surgical outcomes, e.g., for the complex shoulder anatomy. Most shoulder models rely on line-segment approximation of muscles with potential limitations. Comprehensive shoulder models based on continu...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2020.04.010
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a novel three-wire thermal flow sensor for medical applications. The present innovation for low-frequency measurements involves the use of a pulsed-wire anemometer with a comparatively large wire diameter (12.5 microm and larger) together with a novel signal processing approach. A small wire is he...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2004.06.002
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postural control deficits are the most disabling aspects of Parkinson's disease (PD), resulting in decreased mobility and functional independence. The aim of this study was to assess the postural control stability, revealed by variables based on the centre of pressure (CoP), in individuals with PD while performing a s...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2015.08.011
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::T2 mapping is a powerful noninvasive technique providing quantitative biological information of the inherent tissue properties. However, its clinical usage is limited due to the relative long scanning time. This paper proposed a novel model-based method to address this problem. Typically, we directly estimated the rel...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2014.06.002
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tripolar systems have been implanted to reduce the risk of recurrent dislocation. However, there is little known about the dynamic behavior of tripolar hip endoprostheses under daily life conditions and achieved joint stability. Hence, the objective of this biomechanical study was to examine the in vivo dynamics and d...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2013.09.007
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We adopt the Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EEMD) method, with an appropriate thresholding on the Intrinsic Mode Functions (IMFs), to denoise the magnetocardiography (MCG) signal. To this end, we discuss the two associated problems that relate to: (i) the amplitude of noise added to the observed signal in the ...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2014.06.023
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This investigation explored pattern recognition of EMG signals produced by shoulder area muscles to identify the performance of a select number of lower arm motions. The signals were modelled as fourth-order autoregressive processes with the parameters of the models used to classify the different motions. The recorded...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/1350-4533(94)90024-8
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Airway stents improve pulmonary function and quality of life in patients suffering from airway obstruction. The aim of this study was to compare main types of stents (silicone, balloon-dilated metal, self-expanding metal, and covered self-expanding metal) in terms of their mechanical properties and the radial forces t...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2015.02.008
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed at developing a method for automated electrocardiography (ECG) artifact detection and removal from trunk electromyography signals. Independent Component Analysis (ICA) method was applied to the simulated data set of ECG-corrupted surface electromyography (SEMG) signals. Independent Components (ICs) co...
journal_title:Medical engineering & physics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.medengphy.2010.05.007
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00