Epigenetics as the mediator of fetal programming of adult onset disease: what is the evidence?

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pregnancies complicated by chronic hypertension are at increased risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes. To assess whether planned early delivery might prevent some of these adverse outcomes, we studied maternal and neonatal outcomes of pregnancy in women with chronic hypertension, including gestational-age-sp...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Broekhuijsen K,Ravelli AC,Langenveld J,van Pampus MG,van den Berg PP,Mol BW,Franssen MT

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 21 patients with amenorrhea after taking oral contraceptives, the urinary excretion of estrogens and the plasma concentrations of LH, FSH and prolactin were determined. In five of these women the amenorrhea was accompanied by galactorrhea. Ten of the 21 patients had had origomenorrhea before contraceptive therapy. ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Smiljanić N,Ciglar S,Bistricki J

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The terrorist explosions of the World Trade Center in New York City and the other events on the Pentagon and in Pennsylvania on 11 September 2001 were stressful events that affected people around the world. Pregnant women and their offspring are especially vulnerable during and after such a terrorist attack....

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Ohlsson A,Shah PS,Knowledge Synthesis Group of Determinants of Preterm\/LBW births.

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Physical activity (PA) is recommended as part of therapy for patients with impaired glucose tolerance. Whether such recommendations are also justified for pregnant women is less well established. We investigated the association between PA and glucose tolerance in pregnancy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A non-sele...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Medek H,Halldorsson T,Gunnarsdottir I,Geirsson RT

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:to evaluate the additional information of second trimester magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) compared to ultrasound in fetuses with identified or suspected central nervous system (CNS) anomalies and to study the clinical impact of the information on pregnancy management. DESIGN:prospective study during 2004-...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Amini H,Axelsson O,Raiend M,Wikström J

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amniotic fluid was measured by ultrasound and PAH dilution technique in 15 insulin-dependent diabetics during the last trimester of pregnancy. Total uterine volume and fetal volume were estimated by ultrasound. The amniotic fluid volume was obtained by subtracting fetal volume and approximated values for placental vol...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Stangenberg M,Václavinkova V,Persson B

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To investigate the levels of maternal serum secretory acetylcholinesterase from a sample of pregnancies involving fetal neural tube defects and compare those results with alphafetoprotein levels. METHODS:Secretory acetylcholinesterase levels were measured using a new Enzyme Capture Immunoassay, in a small b...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Brennand DM,Jehanli AM,Wood PJ,Smith JL

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Estradiol has marked systemic vasodilator effects which may be partially mediated by nitric oxide. Recently, a new vasodilator peptide, adrenomedullin, having potent vasodilatory action which is mediated at least in part by nitric oxide, has been isolated. This study investigated whether a relationship exist...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Manau D,Balasch J,Jiménez W,Fábregues F,Casamitjana R,Creus M,Arroyo V,Vanrell JA

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We have reviewed the literature concerning vaginal recurrence in endometrial cancer with emphasis on prognostics and therapeutic results. Compared to the overall outcome of recurrences (11-17 per cent survive more than 3-19 years) the survival rate of strictly vaginal recurrence appears significantly higher ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Møller LA,Engelholm SA

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The death of an infant during a pregnancy is profoundly traumatic, both for the parents and for the involved healthcare professionals. Most research focuses on the impact of antenatal stillbirth with very little research examining the specific impact an intrapartum fetal death has on obstetricians. The aim...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： McNamara K,Meaney S,O'Donoghue K

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The influence of the restrictive use of episiotomy at perineal tears judged to be imminent on the urethral pressure profile, analmanometric, and other pelvic floor findings is unknown. METHODS:Follow-up study of a randomized controlled trial with two perineal management policies includes the use of episioto...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Dannecker C,Hillemanns P,Strauss A,Hasbargen U,Hepp H,Anthuber C

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Minor degrees of endometriosis have often been regarded as being of no import and hence remain untreated, but a study of the natural history of endometriosis has demonstrated that 47% (95% confidence limits, 23-71%) of patients (n=35) given placebo in a double-blind, randomized controlled trial showed progression of t...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Cooke ID,Thomas EJ

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether early or immediate removal of a 12F in-dwelling Foley catheter after total abdominal hysterectomy affects the level of subjective pain assessment postoperatively. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:University Hospital. POPULATION:Seventy women underwent total abdominal hysterecto...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Chai J,Pun TC

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pregnancy and puerperium are associated with an increased risk of venous thromboembolism. Low-molecular-weight heparin is the anticoagulant of choice in pregnant women because, unlike warfarin, it does not cross the placenta. However, there are limited data on the risk of adverse birth outcomes following use...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Sørensen HT,Johnsen SP,Larsen H,Pedersen L,Nielsen GL,Møller M

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During ritodrine (UtoparR) treatment for premature labor, a chronic heroin-addicted patient developed supraventricular tachycardia which was treated by direct current (d.c) conversion, d.c. conversion did not affect the fetus, as judged by the cardiotocogram. As heroin addicts run an increased risk or developing cardi...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Fink BJ,Weber T

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a two-stage ultrasound screening program the gestational age was assessed by measurement of the fetal crown-rump length in early pregnancy. At an adjusted gestational age between 32 and 35 completed weeks the biparietal diameter, the abdominal circumference, the abdominal area and the ratio between fetal head area ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Selbing A,Wichman K,Rydén G

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorescence polarization (FP) values were determined in 59 samples of amniotic fluid and in 56 samples of newborn gastric aspirate, collected from the 28th to 41st week of gestation. Both amniotic fluid and gastric aspirate FP values showed a significant correlation respectively with gestational age (r = 0.77; p less...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Luerti M,Castiglioni M,Zavattini G,Canonica S,Salmona M

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study differences in social and demographic characteristics between women undergoing an induced abortion and antenatal care attendants in the Ukraine. DESIGN:Hospital-based unmatched case control study. METHODS:From a survey including 1,694 women of fertile age, who attended five women's clinics in the ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Mogilevkina I,Hellberg D,Nordstrom ML,Odlind V

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In Stockholm County, new guidelines for predicting the day of delivery were introduced in 2010. Recent clinical use has indicated that the predictive quality might be suboptimal. This study compares the accuracy of three equations applied during the first (crown-rump length or bi-parietal diameter) and sec...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Wessel H,Nyberg T

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disease trend studies based on birth cohort analysis and serological studies indicate that recent generations have a higher prevalence of oncogenic Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) types, and are likely to be at higher risk of cancer than previous generations. This implies that prevention strategies to protect young popula...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Dillner L,Pagliusi S,Bray F,Lorincz A,Kjaer SK,Anttila A,Iversen OE,Dillner J,Lehtinen M,Paavonen J

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Neuralgic pain caused by entrapment of peripheral nerves can be a difficult clinical problem. The objective of the present study was to assess pain and quality of life in women with pain secondary to ilioinguinal nerve entrapment. DESIGN:In a controlled prospective crossover study, women with ilioinguinal ne...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Hahn L

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Legal abortion is a recurrent part of gynecologists' work. The aim of the study was to describe Swedish gynecologists' clinical and emotional experiences when working in abortion care. Further aims were to elucidate their perception of women's motives for having an abortion as well as looking for possible de...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Hammarstedt M,Lalos A,Wulff M

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to evaluate the outcome of two different methods of cesarean section (CS). DESIGN:The study was designed as a prospective, randomized, controlled trial. SETTING:All CS were performed at the University Hospital in Uppsala, Sweden. POPULATION:Fifty women admitted to hospital for a fi...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Darj E,Nordström ML

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) was evaluated prospectively through normal pregnancy and pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia syndrome. Sixty women enrolled in the study were evaluated for serum NGAL levels at 9-11 weeks gestation, at 24-26 weeks gestation and at delivery. Thirty women were affect...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： D'Anna R,Baviera G,Giordano D,Todarello G,Russo S,Recupero S,Bolignano D,Corrado F

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Few studies have examined smoking prior to pregnancy and the occurrence of spontaneous abortion, as most studies have addressed the risk of spontaneous abortion in relation to smoking during pregnancy. However, results are not entirely consistent. The aim of the present study was to assess the risk of sponta...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Nielsen A,Hannibal CG,Lindekilde BE,Tolstrup J,Frederiksen K,Munk C,Bergholt T,Buss L,Ottesen B,Grønbaek M,Kjaer SK

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In Scandinavian countries, programs for fertility preservation are offered free of charge at tertiary-care university hospitals to all patients facing treatments with risk of subsequent sterility. In this prospective study we aimed to investigate trends in female patients' choices after counseling and fert...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Rodriguez-Wallberg KA,Marklund A,Lundberg F,Wikander I,Milenkovic M,Anastacio A,Sergouniotis F,Wånggren K,Ekengren J,Lind T,Borgström B

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates the interobserver variation of transvaginal ultrasonographic measurements of the size of deep infiltrating endometriosis lesions in the rectosigmoid wall performed by an experienced and a less experienced sonographer. Fifteen outpatient women were seen for a gynecologic examination and 24 women we...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Egekvist AG,Forman A,Seyer-Hansen M

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pregnancy outcomes in 22 consecutively operated women with Müllerian anomalies are described. In 16 women the indication for metroplasty was two or more spontaneous abortions and/or premature deliveries. The frequency of successful pregnancies increased from 5% before to 76% after operation. In 6 women metroplasty was...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Helm P,Stampe Sørensen S

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:we examined the influence of the androgen receptor gene (AR) CAG microsatellite (AR-CAG) repeat polymorphism and X-chromosome inactivation (XCI) pattern on ovarian reserve markers (follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and antral follicle count on menstrual cycle day 3-5) and disease etiology in patients with po...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Laisk T,Haller-Kikkatalo K,Laanpere M,Jakovlev U,Peters M,Karro H,Salumets A

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our aim was to estimate the prevalence of stress urinary incontinence 4 years after the first delivery and analyze its risk factors. METHODS:A retrospective cohort survey was conducted in a French university hospital. The 669 primiparous women who delivered in our department in 1996 a singleton in a vertex ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Fritel X,Fauconnier A,Levet C,Bénifla JL

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00