Metabolic implications of distal atrophy. Carbohydrate metabolism in centronuclear myopathy.

Abstract:

:Centronuclear myopathy, like myotonic dystrophy, is characterized by muscle wasting and type 1 fiber atrophy. To determine whether this disorder might include a derangement in carbohydrate metabolism similar to that in myotonic dystrophy, 3 comparably wasted patients with centronuclear myopathy, myotonic dystrophy, and neurogenic atrophy were investigated. The patient with centronuclear myopathy had mild glucose intolerance and hypoinsulinemia after oral glucose ingestion in bold contrast to the normal glucose tolerance and hyperinsulinemia observed in the myotonic dystrophy patient. No abnormality was seen in oral glucose tolerance in the patient with neurogenic atrophy, and all 3 patients had normal insulin tolerance. Forearm insulin infusion demonstrated normal stimulation of muscle glucose uptake in the patients with centronuclear myopathy and neurogenic atrophy in contrast to the markedly diminished response to insulin seen in the patient with myotonic dystrophy. These data indicate that neither distal wasting or type 1 fiber atrophy are responsible for the abnormalities in carbohydrate metabolism in myotonic dystrophy.

journal_name

J Neurol Sci

authors

Moxley RT 3rd,Griggs RC,Markesbery WR,Vangelder V

doi

10.1016/0022-510x(78)90127-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1978-12-01 00:00:00

pages

247-59

issue

2-3

eissn

0022-510X

issn

1878-5883

pii

0022-510X(78)90127-2

journal_volume

39

pub_type

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