Abstract:
:A Clostridium perfringens infection is described in an 18-year-old primigravida following cesarean section at 43 weeks' gestation. Despite the ubiquitous distribution of these organisms, such infections are rarely encountered in obstetrics. Characteristics of these bacteria and appropriate diagnostic and therapeutic procedures are presented. Despite the infrequency of this potentially lethal complication, survival depends on early diagnosis and aggressive treatment.
journal_name
Obstet Gynecoljournal_title
Obstetrics and gynecologyauthors
Mariona FG,Ismail MAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-10-01 00:00:00pages
518-21issue
4eissn
0029-7844issn
1873-233Xjournal_volume
56pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study reviews 27 patients with positive OCTs who were subsequently allowed a trial of directly monitored labor. Of these, 19 patients (70%) developed FHR signs of fetal distress and 8 (30%) tolerated labor without late decelerations. These patients were evaluated for signs of fetal reactivity (acceleration of the...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulosa cells of developing preovulatory follicles from ovaries of 6 rhesus monkeys were studied with the electron microscope. They did not contain the cytoplasmic structures known to be associated with steroidogenesis. Such structures were found only in the luteinized granulosa cells of atretic follicles in the pr...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify the numbers of leukocytes in the normal cervix and relate these numbers to the diagnosis of cervicitis. METHODS:Isolated cell suspensions were prepared from cervical tissue recovered at hysterectomy from 37 women who had no obvious cervical disease. The percentages of CD45+ cells (leukocytes) in ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00086-6
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of shared decision making using a simple decision aid for opioid prescribing after hysterectomy. METHODS:We conducted a prospective quality initiative study including all patients undergoing hysterectomy for benign, nonobstetric indications between March 1, 2018, and July 31, 2018, at...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000003468
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To systematically review studies examining the relationship between hyperemesis gravidarum and Helicobacter pylori (H pylori) infection. DATA SOURCES:A 1966 to January 2007 search using MEDLINE/PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Science included MeSH terms: "Helicobacter pylori," "Helicobacter infections," "hypereme...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.AOG.0000278571.93861.26
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare sexual function in women with and without uterovaginal prolapse and urinary incontinence. METHODS:Eighty women with prolapse and with or without incontinence and 30 continent women without prolapse completed questionnaires assessing sexual function and underwent a physical examination. RESULTS:Wo...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0029-7844(94)00434-F
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sacral nerve stimulation delivers nonpainful electrical pulses to the sacral nerves that modulate the reflexes that control the bladder, bowels, and pelvic floor musculature. This relatively simple procedure was generated to improve and restore function in patients with a variety of pelvic floor disorders. Currently t...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000002968
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between preeclampsia or eclampsia and stroke, myocardial infarction (MI), subsequent cardiovascular outcomes, and long-term survival. METHODS:Using the Myocardial Infarction Data Acquisition System in New Jersey (1994-2009), we analyzed cardiovascular outcomes in women with and wit...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0b013e31826ae78a
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency, distribution, and most likely etiology of hematologic and weight discordance in pathologically proven monochorionic twins, and to use this information to reevaluate the neonatally derived definition of the twin-twin transfusion syndrome. METHODS:We re...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dating of maturity of the endometrium by histologic examination was correlated with four methods of ovulation detection in 13 cycling parous women. Histologic dating was assessed independently by two pathologists and correlated with the postovulatory duration as determined by daily transvaginal ultrasound scanning, se...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of prenatal vitamin K1 on the coagulation status of newborns. METHODS:We measured noncarboxylated prothrombin and performed the Normotest in two groups of 5-day-old infants whose mothers were given oral vitamin K1, 10 mg/day for 2 weeks at least 10 days before delivery, or were untreated...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 19-year-old phenotypic female with primary amenorrhea and 45X,0/46X,Y chromosomal mosaicism was found to have asymmetrical gonadal dysgenesis. Her lack of virilization precludes her precise categorization in the current nomenclature of gonadal dysgenesis and she is considered a unique variant of the syndrome of mixe...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight gravidas with symptomatic polyhydramnios were managed with maternal indomethacin therapy. The mean gestational age at presentation was 28.6 +/- 3.5 weeks. Only patients requiring serial amniotic fluid decompressions for rapid amniotic fluid reaccumulation were enrolled in the study. An initial amniotic fluid dec...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A major contraindication of radiodiagnostic procedures is pregnancy. Approximately 1% of all pregnant women are given abdominal x-rays during the first trimester of pregnancy. Evaluation of radiation exposure should involve consideration of the types of examinations performed and when performed, as well as radiation d...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A thorough inspection of the pelvis for adhesions was made at the time of laparoscopic tubal sterilization in 2131 patients. Contraceptive use was then compared in women with adhesions (cases) and those without adhesions (controls). Current or previous intrauterine device (IUD) use was not associated with a statistica...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the methodology of the cost-effectiveness and cost-benefit literature in obstetrics and gynecology. DATA SOURCES:We performed a MEDLINE search of the general and subspecialty obstetrics and gynecology journals for the years 1990 through 1996. METHODS OF STUDY SELECTION:Original investigations in...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(97)00679-0
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: To clarify the relationships between intrapartum chorioamnionitis and abnormalities of uterine function, including labor abnormalities, cesarean delivery, and hemorrhage during parturition.Methods: We did a retrospective cohort study on 16,226 deliveries between 1986 and 1996 that were identified from the U...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Opportunistic salpingectomy at the time of hysterectomy is currently recommended to reduce the lifetime risk of ovarian cancer. The vaginal route is least invasive, but surgeons sometimes may choose to perform this procedure laparoscopically or robotically when anticipating adnexal surgery as a result of lim...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000002746
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study of 51 thecomas and granulosa-theca cell tumors of the ovary seen at Confederate Memorial Medical Center in Shreveport, Louisiana, is presented. Endometrial tissue was available for study in 38 of the 51 patients. The relation of these tumors to endometrial morphology suggests an excessive estroge...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the potential role of childhood and adulthood physical and sexual abuse and complaints of chronic pain in accounting for psychiatric symptomatology in adult women. METHODS:We assessed sexual abuse, physical abuse, depression, anxiety, and somatization in 64 women with chronic pelvic pain, 42 women ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine clinical characteristics of women with endometriosis-associated intraperitoneal cancers, to assess differences based on the relationship of the cancer to the endometriosis, and to assess factors associated with survival. METHODS:A search of medical records at The University of Texas M. D. Anders...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(02)02149-x
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A quintuplet gestation after ovulation induction with clomiphene and HCG is described. This is the first quintuplet birth reported in Israel. The pregnancy was associated with ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, toxemia of pregnancy, and pruritus gravidarum. Diagnosis and management of these cases pose a special proble...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A program of trial labor by patients who had previously undergone one low cervical transverse cesarean section is described. Experience with 526 such patients shows that 49% delivered vaginally, doing so with slightly less morbidity and a shorter hospital stay than 108 similar patients not given a trial labor. Perinat...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate risk factors related to anamnestic variables, sexual behavior, feminine hygiene habits, and microbiologic findings in women with idiopathic recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis. METHODS:We conducted a multivariate observational study comparing sociodemographic, anamnestic, clinical, and microbiolog...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate simultaneous human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-related nucleic acids and human papillomavirus (HPV)-DNA in cervicovaginal secretions of HIV-seropositive women. METHODS:We collected 47 paired blood and cervicovaginal lavage samples from 124 known HIV-1-seropositive women. Proviral HIV-1 DNA, cell...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01130-9
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen women weighing more than 250 pounds (113.6 kg) underwent laparoscopy. The open technique was used in two patients electively because of repeated pelvic laparotomies through periumbilical incisions. Of the remainder, four had used the closed technique and in nine it was necessary to adopt an open technique. Use...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred consecutive cases of hyperplasia of the endometrium were referred to the Sloane Hospital for Women. The referral diagnoses and consultation diagnoses were compared for the purpose of analyzing common diagnostic problems in interpretation of endometrial hyperplasias and the use of diagnostic terminology as ...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether psychotherapy with somatosensory stimulation is effective for the treatment of pain and quality of life in patients with endometriosis-related pain. METHODS:Patients with a history of endometriosis and chronic pelvic pain were randomized to either psychotherapy with somatosensory stimulat...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000001691
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uterine size was estimated in 66 women before hysterectomy by bimanual examination, uterine sounding, and pelvic ultrasound. The results were compared with weight and dimensions recorded after removal. There was greater error in estimation of uterine size using bimanual examination (standard error of the estimate [SEE...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To use nationally representative data to produce prevalence estimates of combination estrogen-progestin therapy and estrogen-only therapy by covariates, and to evaluate differences between current use of short duration (less than 5 years) and current long-term use. METHODS:We analyzed data from female respon...
journal_title:Obstetrics and gynecology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.obstetgynecol.2003.09.024
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00