Standardised extract of Bacopa monniera (CDRI-08) improves contextual fear memory by differentially regulating the activity of histone acetylation and protein phosphatases (PP1α, PP2A) in hippocampus.

abstract：:Cell cycle re-entry, in which Fra-1 (transcription factor FOS-related antigen 1) plays an important role, is a key process in neuronal apoptosis. However, the expression and function of Fra-1 in retinal ganglion cell (RGC) apoptosis are unknown. To investigate whether Fra-1 was involved in RGC apoptosis, we performed ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Liu X,Yang X,Zhu R,Dai M,Zhu M,Shen Y,Fang H,Sang A,Chen H

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The effect of transient forebrain ischemia on endothelin-1 (ET-1) and endothelin-3 (ET-3) production in the hippocampus of stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSPs) was investigated using immunohistochemical techniques. 2. In SHRSPs subjected to 10-min bilateral carotid occlusion, neuronal degeneration ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Yamashita K,Kataoka Y,Niwa M,Shigematsu K,Himeno A,Koizumi S,Taniyama K

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stimulation of peripheral opioid receptors counteracts thermal hyperalgesia produced by the intratibial inoculation of NCTC 2472 cells in mice, through the activation of the nitric oxide/cGMP/ATP-sensitive K+-channels (NO/cGMP/K(+) (ATP)) cascade (Menéndez et al. 2007, Neuropharmacology 53:71-80). We aimed to eluc...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Curto-Reyes V,Juárez L,García-Pérez E,Fresno MF,Hidalgo A,Menéndez L,Baamonde A

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Golgi-Kopsch preparations of the oral ventral nuclei of human thalamus were analyzed in an attempt to classify the neuronal types. 2. Three types of neurons are described for the first time in humans. Type I neurons are large or medium in size and bear dendrites with protrusions, spines, and short hair-like appenda...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： al-Hussain SM

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulated evidence has shown that excessive reactive oxygen species (ROS) have been implicated in neuronal cell death related with various chronic neurodegenerative disorders. This study was designed to explore neuroprotective effects of ethyl acetate extract of Arctium lappa L. roots (EAL) on hydrogen peroxide (H2O...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Tian X,Guo LP,Hu XL,Huang J,Fan YH,Ren TS,Zhao QC

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we investigated the actions of high homocysteine (Hcy) levels (100 and 500 microM) on the cytoskeleton of C6 glioma cells. Results showed that the predominant cytoskeletal response was massive formation of actin-containing filopodia at the cell surface that could be related with Cdc42 activation and inc...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Loureiro SO,Heimfarth L,Lacerda BA,Vidal LF,Soska A,dos Santos NG,de Souza Wyse AT,Pessoa-Pureur R

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone morphogenic protein (BMP) signaling is crucial for coordinated synaptic growth and plasticity. Here, we show that the nuclear LEM-domain protein MAN1 is a negative regulator of synaptic growth at Drosophila larval and adult neuromuscular junctions (NMJs). Loss of MAN1 is associated with synaptic structural defect...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Laugks U,Hieke M,Wagner N

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) causes permanent neurological and cognitive impairments. Effective pharmacological interventions remain elusive. Spermidine is a polyamine compound found in our body that may play a role in brain development and congenital function. In this study, we aimed to investigate the therapeutic po...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Huang J,Zhang H,Zhang J,Yu H,Lin Z,Cai Y

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Retina-cell aggregate cultures expressed glutamate decarboxylase activity (L-glutamate 1-carboxylase; EC 4.1.1.15) as a function of culture differentiation. 2. Glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) activity was low in the initial phases of culture and increased eight-fold until culture day 7, remaining high up to day 1...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： de Mello FG,Hokoç JN,Ventura AL,Gardino PF

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) is a nuclear repair enzyme whose role is widely depicted in various physiological and pathological processes. In the present study, we wanted to check the status of PARP and the role of various cell death proteases involved in apoptotic and non-apoptotic forms of cell death durin...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Chaitanya GV,Babu PP

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fractalkine (CX3CL1) is a potent inflammatory mediator of the central nervous system, which is expressed by neurons and regulates microglial functions by binding to fractalkine receptor (CX3CR1). It has been demonstrated that neuroinflammation plays an important role in iron accumulation of the brain leading to neuron...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Pandur E,Tamási K,Pap R,Varga E,Miseta A,Sipos K

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transient forebrain ischemia and reperfusion induces delayed neuronal death (DND) in the hippocampal Cornu Ammonis 1 (CA1) subfield of stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHRSP). The vulnerability to DND is potentially related to the genetic susceptibility to stroke in this strain. To elucidate the mechanism ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Daisu M,Hatta T,Sakurai-Yamashita Y,Nabika T,Moritake K

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of cholinomimetics on the release and uptake of L-glutamic acid have been studied by means of local superfusion of rat neostriatum (in vivo) and using striatum slices (in vitro). Cholinomimetics regulate the release of L-glutamic acid through both muscarinic (m-) and nicotinic (n-) choline receptors accord...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Godukhin OV,Budantsev AYu,Selifanova OV,Agapova VN

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to guarantee better conditions for competition, the nervous system has developed not only mechanisms controlling muscle effectors, but also retrograde systems that, starting from peripheral structures, may influence brain functions. Under such perspective, physical activity could play an important role in inf...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Lista I,Sorrentino G

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Synaptic vesicles (SVs) mediate fast regulated secretion of classical neurotransmitters. In order to perform their task SVs rely on a restrict set of membrane proteins. The mechanisms responsible for targeting these proteins to the SV membrane are still poorly understood. 2. Likewise, little is known about the intr...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Prado VF,Prado MA

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. RNA interference (RNAi) is a multicomponent machinery that operates in a sequence-specific manner to repress the expression of genes in most eukaryotic cells. 2. Here we wanted to investigate in a murine neuroblastoma cell line (NBP2) (a) if replacement of the loop of the short hairpin RNA (shRNA) with a hammerhead...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Nahreini P,Hanson AJ,Andreatta CP,Koustas WT,Prasad KN

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The analgesia effects of intrathecal adenosine A1 receptor agonist, R-PIA, on the hyperalgesia and CSF-glutamate release after formalin injection into the rat paw were evaluated. R-PIA significantly and dose-dependently attenuated increases in flinching behavior, and this attenuating effect was reversed by the adenosi...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Yamamoto S,Nakanishi O,Matsui T,Shinohara N,Kinoshita H,Lambert C,Ishikawa T

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The cytochrome P450 enzyme family is one of the major drug metabolizing systems in man. 2. Factors such as age, gender, race, environment, and drug treatment may have considerable influence on the activity of these enzymes. 3. There are now well-established in vitro techniques for assessing the role of specific cyt...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Glue P,Clement RP

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study tested whether the glial cells are involved in the exciting effects of doxapram on brainstem slice in vitro. Experiments were performed in brainstem slice preparations from neonatal rats. The medial area of nucleus retrofacialis (mNRF) and the hypoglossal nerve (XII nerve) were contained in the preparations...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Li GC,Zhang HT,Jiao YG,Wu ZH,Fang F,Cheng J

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since gonadal female hormones act on and protect neurons, it is well known that the female brain is less vulnerable to stroke or other brain insults than the male brain. Although glial functions have been shown to affect the vulnerability of the brain, little is known if such a sex difference exists in glia, much less...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Morizawa Y,Sato K,Takaki J,Kawasaki A,Shibata K,Suzuki T,Ohta S,Koizumi S

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The aims of the present study were (a) to determine the identity of the G proteins with which the endothelin receptor interacts and whether this interaction is subtype specific and (b) to determine whether agonist exposure can result in specific coupling between the endothelin receptor and G proteins. 2. Coupling b...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Shraga-Levine Z,Sokolovsky M

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of NO in epileptogenesis has been studied in different experimental models, and the reported results have been highly contradictory. The current study aimed to determine the role of NO in mechanisms of D: ,L: -homocysteine-thiolactone (H) induced seizures by testing the action of L: -arginine (NO precursor) a...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Hrncić D,Rasić-Marković A,Krstić D,Macut D,Djuric D,Stanojlović O

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Taurine applied to mouse brain slices evokes a long-lasting enhancement (LLE) of corticostriatal synaptic transmission, LLE(TAU). 2. The occurrence of LLE(TAU) was significantly decreased in the presence of the specific antagonists at either D1 (SCH23390) or D2 (raclopride) dopamine (DA) receptors. 3. LLE(TAU) was ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Chepkova AN,Sergeeva OA,Haas HL

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Effects of pentosan polysulfate (PPS) and the structurally related sulfated polyanions dextran sulfate, fucoidan, and heparin on the scavenger receptor-mediated and fluidphase endocytosis in GP8 immortalized rat brain endothelial cells were investigated. 2. Using 1,1'-dioctadecyl-3,3,3,3'-tetramethylindocarboxyamin...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Deli MA,Abrahám CS,Takahata H,Katamine S,Niwa M

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs are small non-coding RNAs which mediate post-transcriptional gene regulation. Recently, microRNAs have also been found to be localized to the extracellular space, often encapsulated in secreted extracellular vesicles (EVs). This tandem of EVs and tissue-specific expressed/secreted microRNAs that can be taken...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Bronisz A,Godlewski J,Chiocca EA

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) has been strongly associated with the accumulation of amyloid beta (Aβ) peptides in brain, and immunotherapy targeting Aβ provides potential for AD prevention. A clinical trial in which AD patients were immunized with Aβ42 peptide was stopped when 6% of participants showed ...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Lambracht-Washington D,Qu BX,Fu M,Anderson LD Jr,Stüve O,Eagar TN,Rosenberg RN

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. Angiotensin II receptors have been studied by quantitative autoradiography in selected brain areas of young (2-week-old) and adult (8-week-old) rats. 2. In young rats, angiotensin II receptors were present in brain areas which did not express receptors in the adult brain, such as thalamic nuclei, cortical areas, an...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Tsutsumi K,Saavedra JM

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms of impairment in long-term potentiation after status epilepticus (SE) remain unclear. We investigated the properties of LTP induced by theta-burst stimulation in hippocampal slices of rats 3 h and 1, 3, and 7 days after SE. Seizures were induced in 3-week old rats by a single injection of pentylenetetra...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Postnikova TY,Trofimova AM,Ergina JL,Zubareva OE,Kalemenev SV,Zaitsev AV

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic progressive neurodegenerative movement disorder characterized by the selective loss of nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons. However, the molecular pathways leading to the dopaminergic neuron degeneration have remained obscure until recently. Reports demonstrated that reduction of b...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Yuan Y,Sun J,Zhao M,Hu J,Wang X,Du G,Chen NH

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuronal degeneration and astrogliosis are hallmarks of prion disease. Synthetic prion protein (PrP) peptide 106-126 (PrP106-126) can induce death of neurons and proliferation of astrocytes in vitro and this neurotoxic effect depends on the expression of cellular PrP (PrPC) and is hence believed to be PrP(C) -mediated...

journal_title：Cellular and molecular neurobiology

authors： Ning ZY,Zhao DM,Liu HX,Yang JM,Han CX,Cui YL,Meng LP,Wu CD,Liu ML,Zhang TX

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00