Abstract:
:Active immunotherapy of neurodegenerative proteinopathies, such as Alzheimer's disease, requires a Th2 antibody immune response with exclusion of damaging inflammatory Th1 immunity. Because these diseases affect the elderly whom, owing to immunosenescence, are frequently immune compromised, a successful therapy would require immune agonists capable of eliciting Th2 immunity solely while ameliorating the immune decline linked to aging; an objective hampered by the scarcity of Th2 immune agonists. The fact that some helminth-derived glycans and modified triterpene glycosides elicit Th2 immunity only, even when administered with antigens carrying T cell epitopes, presents new ways to improve the active immune therapy of proteinopathies. Of additional benefit is that these triterpene glycosides could amend some of the detrimental effects of the immunosenescence.
journal_name
Drug Discov Todayjournal_title
Drug discovery todayauthors
Marciani DJdoi
10.1016/j.drudis.2014.02.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-07-01 00:00:00pages
912-20issue
7eissn
1359-6446issn
1878-5832pii
S1359-6446(14)00077-4journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The identification of two biologically active fatty acid amides, N-arachidonoylethanolamine (anandamide) and oleamide, has generated a great deal of excitement and stimulated considerable research. However, anandamide and oleamide are merely the best-known and best-understood members of a much larger family of biologi...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2008.02.006
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thermodynamic profiles of ligand binding, particularly enthalpically favored binding signatures, have been suggested as a criterion to support the decision-making process around which compounds to select for further optimization in drug development. The concept was enthusiastically taken up, but turned out to be too s...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.01.014
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-acting drug nanosuspension formulations are coming to the fore as controlled release strategies for several medical conditions and as a preventative measure against HIV infection. However, such delivery systems must, by necessity, be given by hypodermic injection, typically into muscle. This poses problems for pa...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2017.10.013
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastrointestinal patch systems with integrated multifunctions could surmount the challenges associated with conventional drug delivery. Several gastrointestinal patch systems provide bioadhesion, drug protection and unidirectional release. This combination of function could improve the overall oral bioavailability of ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1359-6446(05)03489-6
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The musculoskeletal system is an incredible machine that protects, supports and moves the human body. However, several diseases can limit its functionality, compromising patient quality of life. Designing novel pathological models would help to clarify the mechanisms driving such diseases, identify new biomarkers and ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.04.015
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monitor provides an insight into the latest developments in drug discovery through brief synopses of recent presentations and publications together with expert commentaries on the latest technologies. There are two sections: Molecules summarizes the chemistry and the pharmacological significance and biological relevan...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(01)02006-2
更新日期:2001-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The biopharmaceutical industry is characterized by intense competition, high uncertainty, and strong dependence on scientific knowledge. We show that in order to succeed in this industry, firms need to be positioned along three strategic dimensions: the level of inter-firm R&D partnering, the level of diversification,...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2009.04.004
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To successfully research and develop an animal pharmaceutical dosage form, a diverse array of issues covering basic medicine, pharmacology and technology must be addressed. Societal concerns regarding animal and public health, as well as the rapidly changing farming and economic environments, provide additional challe...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(02)02362-0
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular life can be represented and studied as the 'interactome'--a dynamic network of biochemical reactions and signaling interactions between active proteins. Systemic networks analysis can be used for the integration and functional interpretation of high-throughput experimental data, which are abundant in drug dis...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1359-6446(05)03420-3
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is one of the most complex motor neuron diseases. Even though scientific discoveries are accelerating with an unprecedented pace, to date more than 30 clinical trials have ended with failure and staggering frustration. There are too many compounds that increase life span in mice, bu...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2013.10.014
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the introduction of cisplatin in cancer therapy, metal complexes and organometallic compounds have been gaining growing importance in oncology. The impressive clinical effectiveness of cisplatin is limited by significant side effects and the emergence of drug resistance. Thus, novel classic and unconventional Pt...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2009.02.002
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A strategy for large-scale chiral resolution is illustrated by the isolation of pure enantiomer from a 5kg batch. Results from supercritical fluid chromatography will be presented and compared with normal phase liquid chromatography. Solubility of the compound in the supercritical mobile phase was shown to be the limi...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.09.018
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing evidence indicates that extracellular vesicles (EVs) are key players in undesirable cell-cell communication in cancer. However, the release of EVs is not unique to cancer cells; normal cells release EVs to perform physiological roles. Thus, selective inhibition of EV release from cancer cells is desirable. ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2018.03.006
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural products (NPs) have been at the origin of several established drugs against tuberculosis (TB). Although the current clinical TB pipeline does not feature any candidates derived from new NP scaffolds, numerous novel NPs or NP analogs have been discovered in the recent past with promising activity against Mycoba...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.11.015
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although many existing methods are used to study the functions of ion channels and to screen lead compounds for important ion-channel targets, new technologies are being developed for improved performance. It is important to identify the advantages and disadvantages of each technology. In this review, we segment the i...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(01)02095-5
更新日期:2001-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer among women worldwide and its development is mainly associated with human papillomavirus infection, a highly sexually transmissible virus. The expression of E6 and E7 viral oncoproteins deregulates cell repairing mechanisms through impairment of tumor suppressor protein...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.07.011
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current multiparameter optimization (MPO) strategies make use of few experimental physicochemical descriptors (i.e., solubility at physiological pH and lipophilicity in the octanol/water system). Here, we show how new trends in drug discovery (i.e., large and flexible molecules for 'difficult' targets) call for the in...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.11.017
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fact that pharmacokinetic (PK) properties of drugs influence their interaction with protein targets is a principle known for decades. The same cannot be said for the opposite, namely that targets influence the PK properties of drugs. Evidence confirming this possibility is introduced here for the first time, as we...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2019.09.021
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The drug-likeness of a compound is a key factor during the initial phases of drug discovery. It can be defined as the similarity between compounds and drugs. Here, we collate research related to the fraction of sp3 carbon atoms (Fsp3), including related high-throughput screening (HTS) cases, structural modifications b...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2020.07.017
更新日期:2020-07-24 00:00:00
abstract::Rare-disease drug development is both scientifically and commercially challenging. This case study highlights Agilis Biotherapeutics (Agilis), a small private biotechnology company that has developed the most clinically advanced adeno-associated virus (AAV) gene therapy for the brain. In an international collaboration...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2018.12.006
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Covalent allosteric modulators possess the pharmacological advantages (high potency, extended duration of action and low drug resistance) of covalent ligands and the additional benefit of the higher specificity and lower toxicity of allosteric modulators. This approach is gaining increasing recognition as a valuable t...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.11.013
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Target concentration is typically not considered in drug discovery. However, if targets are expressed at relatively high concentrations and compounds have high affinity, such that most of the drug is bound to its target, in vitro screens can give unreliable information on compound affinity. In vivo, a similar situatio...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2018.06.010
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corneal blindness caused by limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD) is a prevailing disorder worldwide. Clinical outcomes for LSCD therapy using amniotic membrane (AM) are unpredictable. Hydrogels can eliminate limitations of standard therapy for LSCD, because they present all the advantages of AM (i.e. biocompatibility, i...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2012.07.012
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, remarkable efforts have focused on research towards enhancing and delivering efficacious and advanced therapeutic agents. Even though this involves significant challenges, innovative techniques and materials have been explored to overcome these. The advantageous properties of mesoporous silica nanoparticles ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2020.06.006
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many pharmaceutical companies aim to reduce reactive metabolite formation by chemical modification at early stages of drug discovery. A practice often applied is the detection of stable trapping products of electrophilic intermediates with nucleophilic trapping reagents to guide rational structure-based drug design. T...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.11.018
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monitor provides an insight into the latest developments in drug discovery through brief synopses of recent presentations and publications together with expert commentaries on the latest technologies. There are two sections: Molecules summarizes the chemistry and the pharmacological significance and biological relevan...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(00)01551-8
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The consensus hypothesis on coronary atherosclerosis suggests high LDL-C levels as the major cause and pursues it as the therapeutic target, explicitly assuming: (i) tunica intima of human coronaries consists of only one cell layer - endothelium, situated on a thin layer of scarcely cellular matrix; and (ii) subendoth...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.05.017
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proces of piecemeal microautophagy of the nucleus describes the way in which autophagy occurs in the nucleus, a realm of the cell once considered to be off limits for autophagy. ...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 新闻
doi:10.1016/s1359-6446(03)02636-9
更新日期:2003-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::The popularity of machine learning (ML) across drug discovery continues to grow, yielding impressive results. As their use increases, so do their limitations become apparent. Such limitations include their need for big data, sparsity in data, and their lack of interpretability. It has also become apparent that the tec...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2020.12.003
更新日期:2020-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::Wnt/β-catenin signaling is an evolutionarily conserved signaling cascade with imperative roles during development and in adult stem cell maintenance. Hyperactivation of Wnt/β-catenin drives various cancers, whereas hypoactivation underlies bone malformations and neurodegenerative disorders. Although several small mole...
journal_title:Drug discovery today
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2010.11.007
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00