Abstract：
:The role of metabolic processes in the control of the normal circulation will be discussed with particular emphasis on how metabolic events, particularly those that occur with the performance of exercise, result in production of vasoactive substances and sympathetic activation. Heart failure patients will have altered metabolism, particularly in skeletal muscle, that may result in a lesser degree of peripheral vasodilation and will also have an abnormal response to sympathetic stimuli, with less cardiac stimulation but preserved peripheral vasoconstriction. The consequences of these abnormalities on the hemodynamics and metabolic processes that occur with exercise in the heart failure patient will be discussed in detail. The effect of therapeutic interventions such as drug therapy and exercise training will be reviewed.
journal_name
Prog Cardiovasc Disjournal_title
Progress in cardiovascular diseasesauthors
Delehanty JM,Liang CSdoi
10.1016/s0033-0620(05)80013-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-07-01 00:00:00pages
51-66issue
1eissn
0033-0620issn
1873-1740pii
S0033-0620(05)80013-1journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:First isolated in the early 1960s, doxorubicin (DOX) remains among the most effective anticancer drug ever developed. However, this drug has proven to be a double-edged sword because it also causes a cardiomyopathy that leads to a form of congestive heart failure that is usually refractory to common medications. It is...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pcad.2006.10.002
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tricuspid regurgitation (TR) remains a complex valve pathology affecting nearly two million people in the United States. Although it can present as a primary valve pathology, TR often presents as a late finding in patients with severe pulmonary disease or end-stage chronic heart failure. Surgical repair of isolated TR...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pcad.2019.11.016
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Massive pulmonary embolism carries a high mortality rate as a result of right ventricular failure. In addition to anticoagulation, systemic thrombolysis is the standard first line of therapy for patients with life-threatening massive pulmonary embolism. Surgical embolectomy is often considered in patients with contrai...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pcad.2010.01.002
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Current methodology permits one to define the functional basis of the preexcitation syndromes with reasonable certainty and to develop a rationale for instituting trials of medical therapy. Future studies will hopefully result in a more exact definition of the anatomic substrates of preexcitation and their relationshi...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0033-0620(78)90015-4
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Echocardiography guidance for interventions in the catheterization laboratory allows for reduction in radiation exposure from fluoroscopy as well as superior anatomic definition and visualization. The additional information provided over fluoroscopy has translated into an increasing use during interventional procedure...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pcad.2014.05.009
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our review of the current literature and experience in caring for pacemaker patients suggests that a consideration of hemodynamics is a logical way to approach pacemaker selection and programming. Multiple clinical factors enter into the selection of a pacemaker or pacemaker programming settings in each case. It appea...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0033-0620(92)90039-3
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute myocardial infarction is caused by coronary occlusion, and the mainstay of treatment has become reperfusion by either coronary angioplasty with possible stenting or surgical bypass grafting. Unfortunately, reperfusion can seldom be done soon enough to prevent infarction. Thus, the search for effective cardioprot...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pcad.2006.02.005
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Key questions concerning strategies for diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of heart disease in women remain unanswered. Thrombolytic therapy has been shown to reduce mortality similarly in men and women. In addition, percutaneous coronary intervention for acute coronary syndromes is as effective in women as in men. ...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pcad.2010.07.004
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a strong evidence that more marked lowering of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) leads to progressively lower risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) events. The evidence on validity of this hypothesis comes from epidemiological, genetic and clinical studies. The hypothesis "the lower the better" has b...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pcad.2020.12.008
更新日期：2020-12-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with diabetes mellitus have an increased prevalence of hypertension and associated cardiovascular disease (CVD), including coronary and cerebrovascular disease. The risk of an individual of developing CVD is much greater when both diseases coexist and is further magnified by their frequent association with dy...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0033-0620(99)70022-8
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In our increasingly cost-conscious health system, patients, clinicians, hospitals, and payers all agree about the urgent need to rein in runaway healthcare costs. High pharmaceutical costs make drugs unaffordable to many patients who may benefit from them, including some insured patients who face prohibitive out-of-po...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pcad.2019.10.006
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The sympathetic nervous system occupies a prominent role in heart failure both as a marker of severity of disease and also as an important factor in its progression. Beta blocker therapy, once thought heretical in heart failure, has consistently improved cardiac function and slowed progression of disease. Large clinic...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/pcad.1999.0410301
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Left ventricular (LV) dysfunction has been shown to be significantly related to ongoing myocardial ischemia, hibernation, and thus, coronary artery disease. Current treatments for patients with LV dysfunction and concomitant coronary artery disease center around the potential benefit of coronary revascularization, in ...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pcad.2013.01.003
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:People are at risk from noncommunicable diseases (NCD) and poor health habits, with interventions like medications and surgery carrying further risk of adverse effects. This paper addresses ways people are increasingly moving to healthy living medicine (HLM) to mitigate such health threats. HLM-seekers increasingly le...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pcad.2016.12.006
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There has been a lot of progress in measurement techniques of the pulmonary circulation in recent years, and this has required updating of basic physiological knowledge. Pulmonary artery pressures (PAP) are normally low and dependent on left atrial pressure (LAP) and cardiac output (CO). Therefore, defining the functi...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pcad.2014.12.003
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Infective endocarditis continues to be associated with significant morbidity and mortality despite recent advances in its management and remains a serious and challenging condition requiring a multidisciplinary approach. Surgery is essential in at least 50% of cases. Surgical outcomes have improved with the introducti...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pcad.2008.08.007
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To date there is no cure available for dementia, and the field calls for novel therapeutic targets. A rapidly growing body of literature suggests that regular endurance training and high cardiorespiratory fitness attenuate cognitive impairment and reduce dementia risk. Such benefits have recently been linked to system...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pcad.2019.02.003
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The changing pattern of disease in the developing world calls for a change in the structure, goals, and personnel of global health assistance. Chronic diseases are now the dominant threat to health and are becoming a challenge to economic advancement in developing economies. Because confronting these diseases, heart d...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pcad.2007.11.006
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Physicians who supervise stress-imaging procedures, whether they be stress nuclear or stress echocardiography tests, are increasingly required to incorporate important principles in the interpretation of the test results. Important guiding principles, common to these tests, are reviewed in this article. The principles...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1053/pcad.2001.20501
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Historically, risk stratification for survivors of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) has centered on 3 principles: assessment of left ventricular function, detection of residual myocardial ischemia, and estimation of the risk for sudden cardiac death. Although these factors still have important prognostic implications...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/pcad.2000.0420273
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Because not all laboratories use the monitoring and stimulation protocols used in the Electrophysiologic Study Versus Electrocardiographic Monitoring (ESVEM) trial, we reanalyzed the ESVEM patients' data using alternative, commonly used Holter monitor (HM) and programmed stimulation efficacy criteria to determine if d...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0033-0620(96)80029-6
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging is a recognized technique for characterization of myocardial tissue in stable ischemic heart disease. In addition, CMR is emerging as a noninvasive imaging tool that can provide supporting information to guide treatment in acute coronary syndromes (ACSs). The advantages ...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pcad.2011.09.001
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trastuzumab is the standard of care for the treatment of patients with ERB2-positive breast cancer. In a minority of patients, trastuzumab is associated with an increased incidence of cardiac dysfunction that ranges from asymptomatic decreases in left ventricular ejection fraction to symptomatic heart failure. In tria...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pcad.2010.07.001
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypertension (HTN) is the most common chronic disease in the U.S., and the standard model of office-based care delivery has yielded suboptimal outcomes, with approximately 50% of affected patients not achieving blood pressure (BP) control. Poor population-level BP control has been primarily attributed to therapeutic i...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pcad.2016.09.005
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The possible methods of preventing myocardial infarction have been discussed. The desirability of prevention in the total problem of myocardial infarction is stressed. The methods consist of the prevention of the underlying coronary atherosclerosis, and the secondary prevention of myocardial ischemia contributed by ot...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0033-0620(71)80011-7
更新日期：1971-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are a number of difficulties inherent in the analysis of such a large and diverse quantity of data. In a substantial number of clinical trials, there is no significant effort made to evaluate prosthetic performance as a function of preoperative cardiac anatomy. Hemodynamics have not been systematically studied i...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0033-0620(83)90008-7
更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two central concepts of human hypertensive disease remain poorly understood: (1) elevated blood pressure as merely one component of an underlying systemic condition, characterized by multiple defects in diverse tissues (eg, "Syndrome X"), and (2) the heterogeneity of hypertension, in which different and even opposite ...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0033-0620(99)70006-x
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Valvular heart disease (VHD) carries documented risks for active individuals. At the same time, many individuals with intermediate degrees of valve disease can safely exercise and even participate in competitive athletics. Unfortunately for clinicians caring for these patients, data are scarce. Understanding the patho...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pcad.2011.02.010
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Radiocontrast media can lead to a reversible form of acute renal failure that begins soon after the contrast dye administration and generally is benign. Contrast media accounts for 10% of all causes of hospital-acquired acute renal failure and represents the third leading cause of in-hospital renal function deteriorat...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1053/pcad.2003.YPCAD16
更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study estimates the percentage of health care expenditures in the non-institutionalized United States (U.S.) adult population associated with levels of physical activity inadequate to meet current guidelines. Leisure-time physical activity data from the National Health Interview Survey (2004-2010) were merged wit...
journal_title：Progress in cardiovascular diseases
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcad.2014.08.002
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
