Chemical mixtures exposure and children's health.

Abstract:

:Studies to examine the health of the children with compromised immune and endocrine systems living in different air polluted regions by oil waste were undertaken. A dose-dependent effects of the anthropogenic pollution on the functional immunocompetent cells activity, mainly T-suppressors was observed as well as stimulation of immunoglobulins synthesis and reduction of phagocytic activity of neutrophils. Disconnection of immunoglobulins synthesis with production of high specifity antibodies, antiviral in particular, was registered. Correlation changes between indices of hormonal activity and humoral specific defence leading to an increase in the role of peripheral hormones with immune inhibitory effect were revealed. The informative value of studied indices as environmental pollution bioindicators was considered. They will stimulate further investigations in biomonitoring and its introduction into practice of ecological expertise of dwelling agglomerations.

journal_name

Chemosphere

journal_title

Chemosphere

authors

Etkina EI,Etkina IA

doi

10.1016/0045-6535(95)00116-p

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-07-01 00:00:00

pages

2463-74

issue

1

eissn

0045-6535

issn

1879-1298

pii

004565359500116P

journal_volume

31

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Removal of triclosan in nitrifying activated sludge: effects of ammonia amendment and bioaugmentation.

    abstract::This study investigated two possible strategies, increasing ammonia oxidation activity and bioaugmenting with triclosan-degrader Sphingopyxis strain KCY1, to enhance triclosan removal in nitrifying activated sludge (NAS). Triclosan (2 mg L(-1)) was removed within 96-h in NAS bioreactors amended with 5, 25 and 75 mg L(...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.12.085

    authors: Lee DG,Cho KC,Chu KH

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Study on reaction kinetics and selective precipitation of Cu, Zn, Ni and Sn with H₂S in single-metal and multi-metal systems.

    abstract::Determination of reaction kinetics and selective precipitation of Cu, Zn, Ni and Sn with H(2)S in single-metal and multi-metal systems were studied to develop a process of metal recovery from plating wastewater. As samples, single-metal model wastewaters containing Cu, Sn, Zn or Ni, and multi-metal model wastewater co...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.07.073

    authors: Tokuda H,Kuchar D,Mihara N,Kubota M,Matsuda H,Fukuta T

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Reductive dehalogenation of tetrabromobisphenol-A by sediment from a contaminated ephemeral streambed and an enrichment culture.

    abstract::This study was aimed at improving our understanding of the physiology of the microorganisms that reductively dehalogenate tetrabromobisphenol-A (TBBPA). Activity was followed in contaminated sediments from a polluted streambed as well as from fracture filling material underlying the stream. Reductive dehalogenation wa...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.12.069

    authors: Arbeli Z,Ronen Z,Díaz-Báez MC

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • Characteristics of dissolved organic matter formed in aerobic and anaerobic digestion of excess activated sludge.

    abstract::The characteristics of dissolved organic matter (DOM) formed in aerobic and anaerobic digestion of excess activated sludge (EAS) was investigated for three total solid (TS) concentrations (1.2, 2.3 and 5.2%) and three temperatures (5, 20 and 35 °C). The results on the overall concentration of DOM evaluated by TOC show...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.10.108

    authors: Du H,Li F

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of spray drift- and runoff-related input of azinphos-methyl and endosulfan from fruit orchards into the Lourens River, South Africa.

    abstract::Spray drift and edge-of-field runoff are regarded as important routes of nonpoint-source pesticide input into aquatic surface waters, with current regulatory risk assessment in Europe focussing largely on spray drift. However, the two routes of entry had rarely been compared directly in the same catchment. To this end...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(00)00601-9

    authors: Schulz R

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of NOx, SO2 and RH on the SOA formation from cyclohexene photooxidation.

    abstract::We performed a laboratory investigation of the secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formation from cyclohexene photooxidation with different initial NOx and SO2 concentrations at low and high relative humidity (RH). Both SOA yield and number concentration first increase drastically and then, decreased when the [VOC]0/[NOx]...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.10.180

    authors: Liu S,Jiang X,Tsona NT,Lv C,Du L

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Decomposition of paper wastes in presence of ceramics and cement raw material.

    abstract::Paper recycling is an environmental important activity that is carried out in all the countries, but during the recycling process a paper waste is produced. Generally these wastes are placed in landfill sites but it is possible to profit it as secondary fuel and raw material in manufacture furnaces. In this work the c...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.01.049

    authors: Conesa JA,Gálvez A,Fullana A

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Seasonal variation of organochlorine contaminants in bonito (Sarda sarda L. 1758) and anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus L. 1758) in Black Sea region, Turkey.

    abstract::The concentrations of indicator polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and organochlorine insecticides were determined in bonito (Sardasarda L. 1758) and anchovy (Engraulisencrasicolus L. 1758) from the Black Sea, Turkey. Concentrations of total indicator PCBs ranged between <1-17.0 in bonito, and <1-17.5 ng/g fresh weight ...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.09.017

    authors: Cakirogullari GC,Secer S

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Increased urinary 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine excretion in long-distance bus drivers in Taiwan.

    abstract::Professional bus drivers are exposed to environments containing air pollution and reactive oxygen species (ROS) that can induce cellular oxidative stress and DNA damage. This study investigated environmental factors associated with oxidative DNA damage in a cohort of long-distance bus drivers. In a comparison study, u...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.02.057

    authors: Han YY,Donovan M,Sung FC

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of imidazolium-based ionic liquids with different anions on wheat seedlings.

    abstract::The effects of five imidazolium ionic liquids with different anions were studied in hydroponically grown wheat seedlings at concentrations of 50, 100, 150, 200, 250, and 300 mg L-1. The results showed that shoots and roots grew shorter and dry weight decreased with increasing concentrations of ionic liquids. Moreover,...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.11.145

    authors: Chen Z,Zhou Q,Guan W,Wang J,Li Y,Yu N,Wei J

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid analysis of multi-pesticide residues in lotus seeds by a modified QuEChERS-based extraction and GC-ECD.

    abstract::A modified quick, easy, cheap, efficient, rugged and safe method (QuEChERS) coupled to gas chromatography with electron capture detector (GC-ECD) was developed for rapid extraction and simultaneous determination of 36 pesticides in lotus seeds. The extraction solvent (acetone, ethyl acetate, acetonitrile, n-hexane and...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.01.104

    authors: Miao Q,Kong W,Yang S,Yang M

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Mineral induced mechanochemical degradation: the imazaquin case.

    abstract::The potential role of mechanochemical processes in enhancing degradation of imazaquin by soil components is demonstrated. The investigated components include montmorillonite saturated with Na(+), Ca(2+), Cu(2+)and Al(3+), Agsorb (a commercial clay mix), birnessite and hematite. The mechanical force applied was manual ...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.11.077

    authors: Nasser A,Buchanovsky N,Gerstl Z,Mingelgrin U

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Studies of metal-binding sites in natural organic matter and their role in the generation of disinfection by-products using lanthanide ion probes.

    abstract::In this study, the complexation of Tb3+ with natural organic matter (NOM) was studied by the method of time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy. In the presence of NOM, the excitation of Tb3+ was observed in a wide range of wavelengths, for which virtually no excitation of free Tb3+ took place. The pseudo-quantum yield...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(02)00353-3

    authors: Li CW,Korshin GV

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of soil properties and long aging time on the toxicity of exogenous antimony to soil-dwelling springtail Folsomia candida.

    abstract::The most existing studies on the toxicity of antimony (Sb) were performed in limited types of soil and after short aging time. Effects of soil properties and long aging time on chronic toxicity of Sb(III) and Sb(V) to model organism Folsomia candida were studied in the laboratory studies. The results showed that after...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.125100

    authors: Lin X,Sun Z,Ma J,Hou H,Zhao L

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of micro and macroplastics along the west coast of India: Abundance, distribution, polymer type and toxicity.

    abstract::Considering the magnitude of pollution caused by marine plastics, the present study assessed their abundance, distribution, surface morphology and polymer type in ten sandy beaches spread across three states (Maharashtra, Karnataka and Goa) along the west coast of India (WCI). The total abundance of plastics (∼1-100 m...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.125708

    authors: Maharana D,Saha M,Dar JY,Rathore C,Sreepada RA,Xu XR,Koongolla JB,Li HX

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Bioavailability assessment of thiacloprid in soil as affected by biochar.

    abstract::Biochars can significantly sorb pesticides, and reduce their bioavailability in agricultural soils. In this study, the effects of a type of biochar (BC500) on the sorption, degradation, bioaccumulation and bioavailability of thiacloprid, which is a commonly used insecticide, were investigated. The thiacloprid sorption...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.12.071

    authors: Li Y,Zhu Y,Liu X,Wu X,Dong F,Xu J,Zheng Y

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • KOH-activated high surface area Douglas Fir biochar for adsorbing aqueous Cr(VI), Pb(II) and Cd(II).

    abstract::Biochar has become a popular research topic in sustainable chemistry for use both in agriculture and pollution abatement. To enhance aqueous Cr(VI), Pb(II) and Cd(II) removal efficiency, high surface area (535 m2/g) byproduct Douglas fir biochar (DFBC) from commercial syn-gas production obtained by fast pyrolysis (900...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.128409

    authors: Herath A,Layne CA,Perez F,Hassan EB,Pittman CU Jr,Mlsna TE

    更新日期:2020-09-28 00:00:00

  • Evidence for bioamplification of nine polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners in yellow perch (Perca flavascens) eggs during incubation.

    abstract::This study investigated bioamplification of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in yellow perch (Perca flavescens) eggs resulting from nutrient utilization by developing embryos during incubation. Newly fertilized eggs containing trace levels of PCBs via maternal deposition were collected from an aquaculture pond in whic...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2009.02.013

    authors: Daley JM,Leadley TA,Drouillard KG

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Westernized diets lower arsenic gastrointestinal bioaccessibility but increase microbial arsenic speciation changes in the colon.

    abstract::Arsenic (As) is an important contaminant present in food and water. Several studies have indicated that the occurrence of As based skin lesions is significantly different when root and gourd rich diets are consumed compared to meat rich diets. Additionally, urinary As speciation from orally exposed individuals appears...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.08.010

    authors: Alava P,Du Laing G,Tack F,De Ryck T,Van De Wiele T

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Surface water concentrations of the fragrance compound OTNE in Germany--a comparison between data from measurements and models.

    abstract::Emissions of the fragrance compound OTNE (Iso-E-Super) to surface waters have been investigated by means of a combined analytical (measurements) and modeling approach. The compound is an ingredient in many household products and is emitted into surface waters almost exclusively via the wastewater pathway. Measured con...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.06.057

    authors: Bester K,Hüffmeyer N,Schaub E,Klasmeier J

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Limitations of reverse polyethylene samplers (RePES) for evaluating toxicity of field contaminated sediments.

    abstract::Passive samplers are used to measure dissolved nonionic organic contaminants (NOCs) in environmental media. More recently, reverse polyethylene samplers (RePES) have been used with spiked sediments to recreate interstitial water exposure concentrations and observed toxicity. In the present study, RePES were used with ...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2010.12.076

    authors: Perron MM,Burgess RM,Ho KT,Pelletier MC,Friedman CL,Cantwell MG,Shine JP

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • Correlation of polychlorinated naphthalenes with polychlorinated dibenzofurans formed from waste incineration.

    abstract::Isomer composition of polychlorinated naphthalenes (PCNs) was measured for municipal waste incinerator fly ash samples and for emission samples produced from soot and copper-deposit experiments conducted at the United States Environmental Protection Agency (US-EPA). Two types of PCN isomer patterns were identified. On...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(00)00287-3

    authors: Imagawa T,Lee CW

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Occurrence and effects of plastic additives on marine environments and organisms: A review.

    abstract::Plastics debris, especially microplastics, have been found worldwide in all marine compartments. Much research has been carried out on adsorbed pollutants on plastic pieces and hydrophobic organic compounds (HOC) associated with microplastics. However, only a few studies have focused on plastic additives. These chemic...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2017.05.096

    authors: Hermabessiere L,Dehaut A,Paul-Pont I,Lacroix C,Jezequel R,Soudant P,Duflos G

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Growth, metabolism of Phanerochaete chrysosporium and route of lignin degradation in response to cadmium stress in solid-state fermentation.

    abstract::This study examines the growth, metabolism of Phanerochaete chrysosporium (P. chrysosporium) and route of lignin degradation in response to cadmium (Cd) stress in solid-state fermentation of rice straw. Less living fungi biomass was found under Cd exposure, suggesting that Cd had strong toxicity to P. chrysosporium. T...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.07.019

    authors: Zhao M,Zhang C,Zeng G,Huang D,Xu P,Cheng M

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of oil sands process-affected water and naphthenic acids on the germination and development of Arabidopsis.

    abstract::Oil sands mining in the Athabasca region of northern Alberta results in the production of large volumes of oil sands process-affected water (OSPW). We have evaluated the effects of OSPW, the acid extractable organic (AEO) fraction of OSPW, and individual naphthenic acids (NAs) on the germination and development of the...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.04.101

    authors: Leishman C,Widdup EE,Quesnel DM,Chua G,Gieg LM,Samuel MA,Muench DG

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the toxicity of two soils from Jales Mine (Portugal) using aquatic bioassays.

    abstract::Soil contamination can be one path for streams and groundwater contamination. As a complement of chemical analysis and total contaminants determination, bioassays can provide information on the bioavailable fraction of chemical compounds, focusing on the retention and habitat function of soils. In this study the evalu...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2005.02.070

    authors: Loureiro S,Ferreira AL,Soares AM,Nogueira AJ

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of the alkyl chain length on the anaerobic biodegradability and toxicity of quaternary ammonium based surfactants.

    abstract::The anaerobic biodegradability and toxicity to methanogenic gas production of different alkyl chain length homologs of quaternary ammonium based surfactants were examinated. Two series of these cationic surfactants were selected: alkyl trimethyl ammonium and alkyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium compounds. A simple anaerobic...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(98)00576-1

    authors: García MT,Campos E,Sanchez-Leal J,Ribosa I

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • Temporal induction pattern of hepatic cytochrome P450 1A in thermally acclimated dab (Limanda limanda) treated with 3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl (CB77).

    abstract::Mature male dab (Limanda limanda) acclimated at 10 degrees and 16 degrees C were orally administered a single dose of 0.5 mg/kg 3,3',4,4'-tetrachlorobiphenyl (CB77). At both temperatures, levels of cytochrome P450 1A (CYP1A) protein and 7-ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase (EROD) activity showed a two to six fold induction ...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0045-6535(96)00137-3

    authors: Sleiderink HM,Boon JP

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • Relevance study of bare and coated zero valent iron nanoparticles for lindane degradation from its by-product monitorization.

    abstract::Zero-valent iron nanoparticles (NZVI) as well as polymer-stabilized nanoparticles were synthesized and used for lindane (γ-hexachlorocyclohexane) degradation in aqueous solution. To study the effectiveness of the different coated nanoparticles, simple and rapid analytical methods have been developed to measure and to ...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.07.050

    authors: San Román I,Alonso ML,Bartolomé L,Galdames A,Goiti E,Ocejo M,Moragues M,Alonso RM,Vilas JL

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Source apportionment of polychlorinated biphenyls in the New York/New Jersey Harbor.

    abstract::The New York/New Jersey Harbor (also known as the Hudson River Estuary) is heavily contaminated with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) arising in part from inputs from the Upper Hudson River, which is a Superfund site containing historical PCB contamination, and also due to inputs from the New York City metropolitan ar...

    journal_title:Chemosphere

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.02.058

    authors: Rodenburg LA,Du S,Xiao B,Fennell DE

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00