Abstract:
:Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) occasionally is necessary in the operating-room setting. In such instances, it may be difficult to perform CPR if the patient is in the prone position. Although the supine position is optimal for CPR, it may not be feasible because of the risks of damage to craniospinal structures. The authors present the case of a 12-year-old boy who had cardiac arrest during spinal fusion. Successful CPR was performed with the patient in the prone position, with the use of "reversed precordial compressions," and the patient was resuscitated despite 7 minutes of asystole. Effective cardiac output was maintained and was confirmed by systolic blood pressure readings of 80 to 90 mm Hg on both the arterial catheter waveform and the noninvasive blood pressure cuff, by a waveform and the reading on the pulse oximeter, and by the presence of end-tidal carbon dioxide.
journal_name
J Pediatr Surgjournal_title
Journal of pediatric surgeryauthors
Tobias JD,Mencio GA,Atwood R,Gurwitz GSdoi
10.1016/0022-3468(94)90208-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-12-01 00:00:00pages
1537-8issue
12eissn
0022-3468issn
1531-5037pii
0022-3468(94)90208-9journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:Persistent pulmonary hypertension remains a major cause of mortality and morbidity in cases of congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). Recently, RhoA/Rho-kinase-mediated vasoconstriction has been reported to be important in the pathogenesis of pulmonary hypertension (PH). Several recent reports have described th...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.02.063
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutropenic enterocolitis (NE) is a life-threatening complication most commonly seen in patients receiving intensive chemotherapy for acute leukemia. The condition usually affects the terminal ileum, cecum, or ascending colon. In rare instances, NE may occur before the initiation of chemotherapy or involve more distal...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2004.03.083
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fraternal twins with identical left-sided foramen of Morgagni hernias are described. The occurrence of this rare type of congenital diaphragmatic hernia in twins suggests that genetic factors play a role in the formation of this lesion. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.01.014
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anaplastic infiltrative adenocarcinoma of the linitis plastica morphologic type is rare in children. The case of a 15-year-old child with this unusual form of gastric carcinoma is presented. One year postoperatively following radiation and chemotherapy, the child is free of disease. ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(85)80401-2
更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate clinical outcomes in children with asymptomatic congenital lung malformations (CLM) who were initially managed nonoperatively. METHODS:An IRB-approved retrospective review was performed on all CLMs at a single tertiary care referral center (Jan 2006-Dec 2016, n=14...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2018.02.065
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Studies in human surgical neonates have shown that intraoperative fentanyl analgesia results in greater fall in perioperative body core temperature compared with morphine analgesia. The aim of the study was to compare in a neonatal animal model the biochemical effect of fentanyl and morphine on hepat...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90186-0
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:After nephrectomy for unilateral Wilms' tumor (WT), two potential hazards threaten the remaining kidney. The development of a metachronous WT (2% to 3%), and decrease in renal function after chemotherapy. Our study aims included: (1) to clarify how many WT patients could benefit from partial nephrectomy (PN) wi...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(98)90425-0
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to identify the most accurate prenatal predictors of outcomes and need for fetal surgery for fetuses with high-risk lung masses and vascular tumors. METHODS:The records of all fetuses with high-risk lung mass (congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation-volume ratio > 1.6 or findings o...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.10.019
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 156 children undergoing elective inguinal herniotomy under general anesthesia, 81 also had a regional nerve block using Bupivacaine. All were treated as outpatients and recovery was assessed by postanesthetic room nurses and by interrogating the parents as to the child's behavior at home. It was concluded that the ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(80)80757-3
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to pulmonary hypoplasia and an altered pulmonary vascular bed, the abnormal lung development caused by congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) is associated with an impairment in the pulmonary surfactant system. The aim of this study was to correlate fetal serum cortisol and triiodothyronine (T3) levels, kno...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(94)90380-8
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Collagen and elastin, the predominant components of the lung connective tissue network, have been suggested to have an important influence on lung compliance and maximal expansion. Decrease in lung compliance and distensibility often is seen in human congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) lung as well...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90362-7
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing evidence to suggest that reactive oxygen and nitrogen species play a role in the pathogenesis of renal ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury. This study was designed to determine the possible protective effects of trapidil treatment against oxidative and nitrosative tissue injury of kidney induced by I...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2006.05.064
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors encountered an uncommon case of a retroperitoneal T-shaped duplication that presented with a communication with the descending colon, descending downward along the descending colon posterolaterally, passing through the sigmoid mesocolon and across the midline at the level of L5 to S1 vertebrae, ascending b...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2007.10.003
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nissen fundoplication results in closure of the tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) without the necessity for a thoracic operation by preventing both the reflux of gastric contents into the lungs through the distal TEF, and leakage of air into the stomach of less than 30 cm H2O intrapulmonary pressure. This procedure can ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(86)80375-x
更新日期:1986-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To present the clinical and histological features of prepubertal testicular tumors (PTTs), the long-term experience of a single institution was reviewed. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 62 prepubertal children who were treated for testicular tumors at Kanagawa Children's Medical Center from 1971 to 2014 were ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.02.042
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-six records of infant girls with so-called imperforate anus have been reviewed to determine the position of the rectal opening in relation to the hymen. Eight of these children proved to have the cloacal deformity, in which the rectum enters high into a single tube and just behind the opening of a double or sept...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-3468(75)90099-8
更新日期:1975-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The purpose of this report was to review the results of the antegrade continence enema (ACE) procedure and to compare the outcomes of right and left colon ACEs in children. METHODS:Thirty patients who underwent an ACE between 1998 and 2005 were analyzed. Data were obtained based on the following par...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.08.034
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to identify patient and treatment characteristics associated with early (in hospital) hernia recurrence after congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) repair. METHODS:Data from the Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Study Group registry were queried from 2007 to 2015. Recurrence of t...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2017.03.011
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Our approach to full-thickness anorectal prolapse has transitioned to laparoscopic suture rectopexy (LSRP). The purpose of this study was to describe the indications, technique, and postoperative outcomes for LSRP. METHODS:Rectopexy was performed using 3 or 4 laparoscopic ports. Redundant rectum was...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.06.006
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcified caval thrombus should be considered in any infant or child where calcifications are noted in the high right retroperitoneal area on plain x-rays of the abdomen. Although typically bullet-shaped in configuration, the calcium distribution in the neonate may be atypical or incompletely developed, suggesting neu...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(78)80471-0
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) often develops in children who have undergone prior repair of esophageal atresia/tracheoesophageal fistula (EA/TEF). Fundoplication is necessary in many of these children. The complete wrap (Nissen) fundoplication is often used in this setting. However, poor results have been noted, with ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90405-x
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Free radical scavenger edaravone has been approved as a new drug for treatment of stroke patients. The purpose of this study was to examine whether pretreatment with edaravone could attenuate ischemia-reperfusion (IR)-induced lung damage in infant rabbits. METHODS:New Zealand White rabbits (Experimental Animal...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.05.019
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zenker's Diverticulum (ZD) is a false diverticulum located in the posterior esophagus between the cricopharyngeus and inferior constrictor. Few cases have been reported in the pediatric population. Congenital esophageal diverticulum is commonly associated with additional esophageal anatomical deformities or iatrogenic...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.12.037
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) (VA) is used more commonly in neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) than venovenous ECMO (VV). We hypothesized that VV may result in comparable outcomes in infants with CDH requiring ECMO. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed the Extracorpore...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2009.01.017
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary failure is the most frequent cause of mortality in newborns, accounting for 15,000 deaths yearly. It may be the result of the respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS), or persistent fetal circulation (PFC), including infants with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). Early ide...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-3468(82)80102-4
更新日期:1982-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Children with intractable functional constipation (FC) may eventually require surgery, often guided by motility testing. However, there are no evidence-based guidelines for the surgical management of intractable FC in children. AIM:To assess the diagnostic and surgical approach of pediatric surgeons and ped...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.05.023
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Single-incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS) has been successfully performed in children using 5-mm reticulating instruments. There are, however, few reports investigating the use of conventional instruments in SILS in the pediatric population. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective review of all consecutive c...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.08.036
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to identify the diagnostic values of serum exosomal miRNA-34s of patients with HB in a large Asian group and explore the prognostic value of the exosomal miRNA-34s panel compared with other risk factors. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 89 children with HB. Among these patients, 63 ...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2016.09.070
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurothekeoma is a rare, benign, and asymptomatic tumor of the skin. Most tumors are located on the head, shoulders, and arms. It is classified as a nerve sheath tumor and epidemiologically occurs in young adults. It is rare to find this tumor in children. This report describes a case of neurothekeoma in a 10-years-ol...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.02.038
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In adults, small bowel diaphragm disease is a rare complication of small bowel enteropathy secondary to the use of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs. The main clinical manifestations are gastrointestinal bleeding and subacute obstruction, and management can be challenging. We present a case of a 5-year-old girl with...
journal_title:Journal of pediatric surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2012.05.003
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00