Abstract：
:Anaerobic degradation of organic matter follows similar pathways in digesters and anaerobic freshwater sediments. The responsible microorganisms are linked in a complex food web, where short chain fatty acids and H2 are important intermediates. Degradation of short-chain fatty acids is endothermic under standard conditions and is only possible at low H2 partial pressures maintained by exothermic methanogenesis. The coupling between these endothermic and exothermic processes is delicate, and hence sensitive to environmental changes such as temperature variations. The effect of temperature on thermodynamics and on kinetics of these and other anaerobic degradation processes with emphasis on freshwater ecosystems is discussed.
journal_name
World J Microbiol Biotechnoljournal_title
World journal of microbiology & biotechnologyauthors
Westermann Pdoi
10.1007/BF00419463subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-09-01 00:00:00pages
497-503issue
5eissn
0959-3993issn
1573-0972journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Although the use of degrading-bacteria is one of the most efficient methods for the bioremediation of polluted sites, detection, selection and proliferation of the most efficient and competing bacteria is still a challenge. The objective of this multi-stage research was to investigate the effects of the selected bacte...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-020-02950-y
更新日期：2020-11-09 00:00:00
abstract：:Propionate is a common metabolic intermediate occurring in environmental samples including petroleum reservoirs. Available microbial genomes were obtained from the NCBI database and analyzed in silico by hmmscan to check three metabolic pathways of propionate production in petroleum reservoir systems. The succinate pa...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-017-2350-2
更新日期：2017-09-23 00:00:00
abstract：:The role of S-layer proteins (SLP) on the Pb(2+) sequestrant capacity by Lactobacillus kefir CIDCA 8348 and JCM 5818 was investigated. Cultures in the stationary phase were treated with proteinase K. A dot blot assay was carried out to assess the removal of SLP. Strains with and without SLP were exposed to 0-0.5 mM Pb...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-015-1812-7
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) are a class of high-molecular-weight polyesters made from hydroxy fatty acid monomers. PHAs produced by microorganisms have diverse structures, variable physical properties, and good biodegradability. They exhibit similar physical properties to petroleum-based plastics but are much more en...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11274-020-02986-0
更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract：:A strain of Aspergillus niger isolated from sugarcane fields, produced an extracellular transfructosylase in the culture medium. Sucrose and raffinose induced the production to the enzyme, which was purified by 138-fold. The optimum pH for activity and stability were 5.5 and 6.5, respectively. Its optimum temperature ...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00329399
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bacteria associated with eight field-collected and five cultured soft corals of Briareum sp., Sinularia sp., Sarcophyton sp., Nephtheidae sp., and Lobophytum sp. were screened for their abilities in producing antimicrobial metabolites. Field-collected coral samples were collected from Nanwan Bay in southern Taiwan. Cu...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-012-1138-7
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A novel 1,170 bp β-galactosidase gene sequence from Halomonas sp. S62 (BGalH) was identified through whole genome sequencing and was submitted to GenBank (Accession No. JQ337961). The BGalH gene was heterologously expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells, and the enzymatic properties of recombinant BGalH were stu...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-013-1311-7
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A variant ofLactobacillus hilgardii was immobilized by its own production of dextran gel, forming grains. The best rate of weight increase of the gel in continuous fermentation was 16.3±3.3%/h, at pH 4.8±0.1 and with a dilution rate of 0.22 to 0.26/h. Observation by scanning electron microscopy located most of the bac...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01198752
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cultural tourism expanded in the last half of the twentieth century, and the interest of visitors has come to include caves containing archaeological remains. Some show caves attracted mass tourism, and economical interests prevailed over conservation, which led to a deterioration of the subterranean environment and t...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11274-012-1070-x
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Forty-four strains of Aspergillus, Penicillium, Fusarium, Trichoderma and Rhizopus were grown on a liquid medium containing glucose and cassava-root extract. All of the Aspergillus and Fusarium strains, eight out of 10 Penicillium strains and three of seven Trichoderma strains showed linamarase activity. No such activ...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00361015
更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The abundance of culturable heterotropic bacteria studied on and according to depth levels and seasons in the Gulf of Antalya. Environmental factors were compared regarding culturable heterotrophic bacteria abundance and diversities of bacteria. During the study period (between August 2009 and April 2010, seasonally i...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-015-1810-9
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nitrification plays a significant role in the global nitrogen cycle, and this concept has been challenged with the discovery of ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) in the environment. In this paper, the vertical variations of the diversity and abundance of AOA in the hyporheic zone of the Fuyang River in North China were ...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-013-1559-y
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Shewanella colwelliana, a marine bacterium isolated in association with the oyster Crassostrea virginica, produces an abundant exopolysaccharide with potential commercial value as an adhesive under aqueous conditions. Its utilization of glucose was modulated by stoichiometric concentrations of yeast extract. In Brain ...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00367663
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Kaolin is an important industrial raw material and a basis of a range of different products. Microbial spoilage is a detrimental process observed especially in kaolin slurries, leading to low quality products and economic loss. Although the alteration of kaolin slurries in ceramic industry was observed, the process an...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-011-0976-z
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Both β-proteobacterial aerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing (ANAMMOX) bacteria were investigated in the hyporheic zone of a contaminated river in China containing high ammonium levels and low chemical oxygen demand. Fluorescence in-situ hybridization (FISH), denaturing gradient ge...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-012-1090-6
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a search for microorganisms producing extracellular protease with unhairing activity, Bacillus subtilis IIQDB32 was isolated. Protease formation was significantly stimulated by glucose, tryptone, yeast extract, Ca(2+) and Mn(2+), but was repressed by ammonia and Fe(2+). ...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00327730
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cellulolytic fungi, 34 strains, were isolated from samples taken from palm oil mill residues and effluent, and high cellulase producers selected in comparison with nine known reference strains. Although 13 isolates showed good filter paper distintegration within 14 days, only eight isolates exhibited clearing zones ar...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01238799
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychrophiles are organisms that thrive in cold environments. One of the strategies for their cold adaptation is the ability to synthesize cold-adapted enzymes. These enzymes usually display higher catalytic efficiency and thermolability at lower temperatures compared to their mesophilic and thermophilic counterparts....
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-009-0295-9
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objectives of this study were firstly, to determine the genetic diversity of Monilinia laxa isolates from Hungary, using the PCR-based inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) and randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) technique; secondly, to prepare genetic diversity groups based on the dendrograms; and finally, to...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-014-1613-4
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two bacterial species (isolates N and O) were isolated from a paddy soil microcosm that had been artificially contaminated with diesel oil to which extrinsic Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain WatG, had been added exogenously. One bacterial species (isolate J) was isolated from a similar soil microcosm that had been biosti...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-007-9423-6
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anaplasma phagocytophilum, the causative agent of human granulocytic anaplasmosis, is an obligate intra-cellular bacterium that survives in neutrophils by delaying apoptosis. The human promyelocytic leukemia cell line HL-60 has been the ultimate choice for culturing Anaplasma in vitro. In this study, we assessed the v...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-011-0745-z
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The extensive exploitation and usage of lead compounds result in severe lead(II) pollution in water and soil environments, even in agricultural land, threatening the health of animals and humans via food chains. The recovery and remediation of lead(II) from water and soil environments have been intensively concerned i...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11274-017-2211-z
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The potential of three Serratia marcescens strains (CFFSUR-B2, CFFSUR-B3 and CFFSUR-B4) isolated from tropical regions in Mexico to inhibit the mycelial growth and conidial germination of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, causal agent of fruit anthracnose, was evaluated. The ability of these strains to produce prodigios...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-011-0803-6
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) accumulates in marine organisms and contaminated coastal areas. The biotreatment of waste water using saline-alkaline-tolerant white rot fungi (WRF) represents a promising method for removing BaP under saline-alkaline conditions based on WRF's ability to produce ligninolytic enzymes. In a pre-scre...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-015-2001-4
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trehalose synthase (TreS) catalyzes the reversible interconversion of maltose and trehalose. A novel treS gene with a length of 3,369 bp, encoding a protein of 1,122 amino acid residues with a predicted molecular mass of 126 kDa, was cloned from a marine Pseudomonas sp. P8005 (CCTCC: M2010298) and expressed in Escheri...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-013-1385-2
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Yeasts, widely distributed across the Earth, have successfully colonized cold environments despite their adverse conditions for life. Lower eukaryotes play important ecological roles, contributing to nutrient recycling and organic matter mineralization. Yeasts have developed physiological adaptations to optimize their...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s11274-015-1900-8
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aspergillus oryzae aminohydrolase free acid phosphodiesterase catalyzes nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide to deamino-NAD and ammonia. The enzyme was purified to homogeneity by a combination of acetone precipitation, anion exchange chromatography and gel filtration chromatography. The enzyme was purified 230.5 fold. So...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-013-1483-1
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rhodotorula glutinis degraded variously(14)C-labelled synthetic lignins in the presence of 0.1% glucose as co-substrate. Side chain-labelled DHP was degraded the most. While this yeastutilized vanillate and forulate for growth, sinapate/syringate were poorly or not degraded. Gallate, protocatechuate and acetate also s...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01225355
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tandem repeats of single short peptide sequences are useful for many purposes. Here we describe a method called ligation-PCR to construct DNA sequences encoding numerous tandem peptide repeats that can stably produce such repeats in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. The method employs double-strand target monomer...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-012-1023-4
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Silver nanoparticles (SNPs) are extensively used in many industrial and medical applications; however, the impact of their release in the environment is still considered an understudied field. In the present work, SNPs present in aqueous lab waste water (average size of 30 nm) were used to determine their impact on mi...
journal_title：World journal of microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s11274-014-1597-0
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
