Garlic exerts hepatoprotective effects during 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide-induced oral carcinogenesis in rats.

abstract：:Diet, exercise, behavioural support and for some obese individuals, pharmacotherapy, represent the set of lifestyle factors necessary for effective management of obesity. An on-going challenge in the prevention, treatment and management of obesity is to arm health professionals in particular, with the necessary knowle...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Hills AP,Byrne NM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Obesity is caused by excessive fat accumulation or abnormal fat distribution and has become one of the biggest health challenges worldwide. Considering the high thermogenic ability of brown fat tissue (BAT) and the plasticity of fat tissue, to induce the browning of white fat tissue (WAT), so ...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Li K,Liu C,Wahlqvist ML,Li D

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the American-Australian Scientific Expedition to Arnhem Land in 1948, a nutritionist (Margaret McArthur), a medical officer (Brian Billington), a biochemist (Kelvin Hodges) and also the 'flying dentist' (John Moody) observed the nutrition and health of Aborigines in the settlements on Groote Eylandt, at Yirrkal...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： McArthur M,Billington BP,Hodges KT,Specht RL

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Cultural and/or environmental barriers make the assessment of dietary intake in rural populations challenging. We aimed to assess the accuracy of a meal recall questionnaire, adapted for use with impoverished South Indian populations living in rural areas. METHODS AND STUDY DESIGN:Dietary dat...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Subasinghe AK,Thrift AG,Evans RG,Arabshahi S,Suresh O,Kartik K,Kalyanram K,Walker KZ

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The World Health Organization reported that inappropriate feeding in children is responsible for one-third of the cases of malnutrition. This cross-sectional study aimed to determine the prevalence of malnutrition and identify the relationship between feeding practices and malnutrition in children below 5 years, in 7 ...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Zhou H,Wang XL,Ye F,Zeng XL,Wang Y

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scale up 'we are what we eat' and nutrition is revealed as an aspect of world governance. The quality and nature of food systems has always tended to determine not only the health and welfare but also the fate of nations. The independence of nations depends on their development of their own human and natural resources...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Cannon G

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the health and nutrition status in middle-aged and old people in the urban district of Chongqing City, China in order to provide a rational diet construction for the population. METHOD:This investigation was performed in 2004 and 1801 public officials both at post and retired in the urban dist...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Jiang BQ,Zhong PH,Cheng XB,Yang XL,Yang J,Cao YF

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Universal salt iodization (USI) was introduced in China in 1995, but whether the iodine status is optimal is questionable. This study was conducted to assess the iodine nutrition among Zhejiang population in coastal regions in China. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey for iodine nutritional status was conduct...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Mao G,Ding G,Lou X,Zhang R,Zheng P,Mo Z,Wang X,Zhu W,Zhou J,Gu F

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper will present the socioeconomic profile and nutritional status of children aged 1-6 years in the rubber smallholdings of Peninsula Malaysia. A total of 323 households were involved in this study. The sociodemographic data were obtained through interviews with heads of households using a set of questionnaires...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Marjan ZM,Kandiah M,Lin KG,Siong TE

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare mean blood pressure (BP), anthropometric and body compositional measurements in three Chinese communities and to examine relationships between BP and body composition in these communities. A total of 935 adult (aged >= 25 years) men and women were randomly sampled from three commun...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Idema KT,Hsu-Hage BH,Li YH,Wahlqvist ML,Rao X,Zhang K,Kuang TH,Zhang DL,Dai ZR

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myanmar has a policy of promoting food and nutrition security and, at the national level, food production is more than that required to meet the country's needs. Nevertheless, food and nutrition surveillance has revealed that malnutrition still exists in the country, despite economic growth and national food self-suff...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Thwin A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension, an important risk factor for coronary heart disease (CHD), is often associated with certain dietary habits which can either adversely affect or decrease blood pressure. Several Western studies have documented the role of diet, especially excess energy, both quality and quantity of fat and salt, in the ae...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Kodali V,Kodavanti MR,Tripuraribhatla PK,Raghu Ram TC,Eswaran P,Krishnaswamy K

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of imperatives require a re-think of science in general and of nutrition science in particular. Nutrition science has never been a body of knowledge in its own right and many other sciences have been nutritional in their orientation. At its best "nutrition science" has been integrative as well as reductionist...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Wahlqvist ML

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inulin-based prebiotics are non-digestible polysaccharides that influence the composition of the gut microbiota in infants and children, notably eliciting a bifidogenic effect with high short chain fatty acid levels. Inulin, a generic term that comprises β-(2,1)-linked linear fructans, is typically isolated from the c...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Firmansyah A,Chongviriyaphan N,Dillon DH,Khan NC,Morita T,Tontisirin K,Tuyen LD,Wang W,Bindels J,Deurenberg P,Ong S,Hautvast J,Meyer D,Vaughan EE

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of food and nutrient supplements was considered as part of a long-term, in-depth study of a family by medical students of Monash University. Questions posed were: Who makes the decisions regarding such supplementation? What are the intended outcomes/ gains for the family? What does supplementation signify rega...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Luzhansky J

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Despite long standing iodine supplementation in Iran the prevalence of goiter remains high in some areas. This may suggest that causes other than iodine deficiency, such as autoimmune thyroid diseases, should also be considered. We therefore assessed the prevalence of anti-thyroid antibodies in children li...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Hashemipour M,Amini M,Aminorroaya A,Dastjerdi MI,Rezvanian H,Kachoei A,Moaddab MH,Mohammadi M,Kelishadi R,Amini Z,Haghighi S,Shojaee-Moradie F

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:More than 20% of pregnant Japanese women regularly skip breakfast, thereby resulting in a low intake of several nutrients that are required for fetal development and prevention of pregnancy complications. However, whether skipping breakfast affects circulating levels of these nutrients remains...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Shiraishi M,Haruna M,Matsuzaki M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Konjac powder has the effect of improving blood lipids in the general population, but there is no research on schizophrenic patients who are susceptible to dyslipidemia. The aim of our study is to evaluate the effects of konjac powder on blood lipid, glucose levels, body weight, and blood pres...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Zhang L,Han Y,Zhao Z,Liu X,Xu Y,Cui G,Zhang X,Zhang R

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to compare the effects of intravenous, enteral, and enteral plus intravenous supplemented glutamine on plasma transferrin, nitrogen balance, and creatinine/height index in septic patients with malnutrition. Blood and urine samples were collected for transferrin, urea and creatinine measurements. Samples, S...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Koksal GM,Erbabacan E,Tunali Y,Karaoren G,Vehid S,Oz H

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:There is very limited published data on Tibetan dietary patterns and its association with nutrient intakes and socioeconomic factors. The aim of this study was to identify and describe the dietary patterns and the associations with nutrient intakes in rural Tibetan pregnant, lactating mothers....

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Wang Z,Dang S,Xing Y,Li Q,Yan H

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the antioxidative activity of the hydrolysates of ovalbumin, the antioxidative activities of the enzymatic extracts were evaluated using three different methodologies scavenging assays such as superoxide anion, hydroxyl radical, and inhibitory oxidation of linoleic acid in vitro, and the activities of SOD,...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Xu M,Shangguan X,Wang W,Chen J

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphorus homeostasis is determined by dietary intake, intestinal absorption, and renal tubular reabsorption of phosphorus. Serum fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23) is considered to be a sensitive early biomarker of disordered phosphorus metabolism in both patients with chronic kidney diseases and healthy subjects....

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Ito S,Ishida H,Uenishi K

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the relationship between dietary intake of minerals and the risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a case-control study was conducted in central Japan. A total of 278 referred patients (244 men and 34 women) aged 50-75 years with COPD diagnosed within the past four years and 340 community...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Hirayama F,Lee AH,Oura A,Mori M,Hiramatsu N,Taniguchi H

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traditional risk factors do not appear to explain fully the variation in the incidence of the cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Epidemiological studies have not been entirely consistent with regard to the relationship between antioxidant vitamin intake and CVD and there appears to be little data on this relationship in n...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Alissa EM,Bahjri SM,Al-Ama N,Ahmed WH,Starkey B,Ferns GA

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of malnutrition in Cambodia is among the highest in Southeast Asia, and diarrhea and pneumonia are the leading causes of death among children. Whether these adverse health outcomes are associated with co-existing micronutrient deficiencies is uncertain. We have determined the prevalence of anaemia, as w...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Anderson VP,Jack S,Monchy D,Hem N,Hok P,Bailey KB,Gibson RS

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence indicates that dietary trans fatty acids (TFA) obtained from partially hydrogenated vegetable oils (PHVO) increase the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD). Studies have implicated TFA in increasing the risk and incidence of diabetes. Furthermore, TFA may compromise fetal and early infant growth and developme...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Ghafoorunissa G

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:To study the associations between nutrient intake, dairy intake and socioeconomic variables. METHODS AND STUDY DESIGN:Food consumption data using 24 h recall were collected in 3600 children, aged 0.5 to 12 years old in addition to frequency of dairy use and anthropometric and sociodemographic...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Widodo Y,Sandjaja S,Sumedi E,Khouw I,Deurenberg P

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The thrifty genotype hypothesis was proposed by Neel in 1962 to explain the increasing incidence of diabetes in the western world. Since then it has been invoked frequently to explain the epidemics of obesity and non-insulin dependent diabetes (NIDDM) in populations all over the world as they have made the rapid trans...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： O'Dea K

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the predictive value of high body mass index (H-BMI) on the survival of patients with esophageal cancer (EC) after curative esophagectomy. METHODS:Studies were systematically identified to investigate the relationship between overweight and obese (H-BMI) and clinical outcomes in EC patients tr...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Pan W,Sun Z,Xiang Y,Fang W

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to assess whether there are any differences in postprandial physiological responses to skim milk powder enriched with milk calcium (SMP + milk calcium) and skim milk powder enriched with calcium carbonate (SMP + CaCO3), with each of the milks providing 1200 mg calcium. This was a randomis...

journal_title：Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition

authors： Green JH,Booth C,Bunning R

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00