Abstract：
:The five active drug substances and two of the excipients present in Frenadol, a cold medication, were separated. The active drug components dextromethorphan HBr monohydrate, ascorbic acid, caffeine, paracetamol and chlorpheniramine maleate were quantitatively assayed by a mixed ion pair LC method. The excipients separated were citric acid and maleic acid. The HPLC assay included dual-wavelength detection to simultaneously quantify the large concentration of paracetamol and the much lower concentration of chlorpheniramine and dextromethorphan. Both tetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulphate (TBA) and pentane sulphonic acid (PSA) were necessary for resolution of the seven compounds. The TBA was necessary to lessen peak tailing for dextromethorphan and chlorpheniramine, to retain ascorbic acid and to shorten assay time. The pentane sulphonic acid enhanced peak shape for dextromethorphan and chlorpheniramine. The assay of the active drug substances was validated for use in quality control applications. Validation studies demonstrated that the procedure was accurate, linear, precise, reproducible and rugged. The method conformed to both USP and EC validation guidelines.
journal_name
J Pharm Biomed Analjournal_title
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysisauthors
Thomas BR,Fang XG,Shen P,Ghodbane Sdoi
10.1016/0731-7085(94)80014-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
85-90issue
1eissn
0731-7085issn
1873-264Xpii
0731-7085(94)80014-6journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Methylnaltrexone (MNTX) is a novel peripherally acting μ-opioid antagonist that prevents peripheral side effects of opioid drugs such as constipation without affecting the analgesia. We developed a selective and sensitive assay to measure MTNX concentrations in human serum. The drug was measured after protein precipit...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2011.08.016
更新日期：2011-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:This study is based on a plan of collecting different matrices (hair, eye, muscle, liver and kidney) in order to define a strategy for the control of the illegal use of clenbuterol in bovine production. Of all matrices utilised, hair is recommended for the analytical control of clenbuterol in living animals, due to it...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(03)00073-6
更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An HPLC-MS/MS method was developed and validated for the determination of dihydralazine in human plasma. HPLC-MS/MS has not been used before in a published paper and provides better sensitivity and selectivity. Therefore a much easier sample preparation than published before is feasible (protein precipitation). As thi...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2006.07.041
更新日期：2007-01-17 00:00:00
abstract：:A simple and rapid capillary electrophoresis method with UV detection was developed and validated for the determination of rufloxacin hydrochloride in coated tablets. An experimental design strategy (Doehlert design and desirability function) allowed the analytical parameters to be simultaneously optimized in order to...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(02)00054-7
更新日期：2002-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Ruggedness tests were performed on the United States Pharmacopoeia assay for tetracycline.HCl to examine problems previously reported in the literature. The experiments were performed on nine different columns. The effects of four factors selected from the procedure were examined on qualitative responses by performing...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(96)01754-2
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three extraction methods for analysis of podophyllotoxin and its derivatives from Linum species were compared. No statistical difference on the percentage of recovery were found between the methods. The "glycosidase-method" showed the best result with respect to the accuracy studies; the "acetone-method" has an advant...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2004.01.016
更新日期：2004-05-28 00:00:00
abstract：:The current study assesses the effect of extending column length during gradient packed column sub/supercritical fluid chromatography (PCSFC) experiments on the detection of known and unknown impurities in a drug substance sample. Quantitative drug substance impurity profiles were generated and compared using multiple...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(01)00405-8
更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The herbal pair Zhimu-Baihe (Zhimu: Anemarrhena asphodeloides; Baihe: Lilium brownii var. viridulum) is a traditional Chinese medicament used for the treatment of depression. However, the relevant mechanisms of action has not been clarified. This study investigated the anti-depressant activity of the total saponins fr...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2016.06.019
更新日期：2016-09-05 00:00:00
abstract：:A System Suitability Test (SST) is a test to verify the adequate working of the equipment used for analytical measurements. In pharmaceutical analysis, SSTs are performed at least at the beginning of a series of routine analyses. The most generally applied SST considers the precision of the analysis, i.e. the repeatab...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(02)00470-3
更新日期：2002-11-07 00:00:00
abstract：:A limited number of studies with application of the Arrhenius equation have been reported to drugs and biopharmaceuticals in biological fluids at frozen temperatures. This paper describes stability studies of ampicillin and cephalexin in aqueous solution and human plasma applying the Arrhenius law for determination of...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2012.04.010
更新日期：2013-01-25 00:00:00
abstract：:A rugged LC-MS/MS method was developed to quantify reduced and oxidized glutathione (GSH and GSSG, respectively) in rat hepatocytes. In addition, GSH conjugates can be detected, characterized and measured in the same analysis. Samples were treated with acetonitrile and iodoacetic acid to precipitate proteins and trap ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(01)00402-2
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A method for routine base composition determination of phosphorothioate oligonucleotides containing as many as 21 nucleobases has been developed and systematically evaluated in terms of factors contributing to assay precision and accuracy. Phosphorothioate internucleotide linkages were oxidized with a mixture of tetra...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0731-7085(94)00099-9
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This manuscript presents an HPLC/UV method for the determination of hydrogen peroxide present or released in teeth bleaching products and hair products. The method is based on an oxidation of triphenylphosphine into triphenylphosphine oxide by hydrogen peroxide. Triphenylphosphine oxide formed is quantified by HPLC/UV...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2015.01.018
更新日期：2015-03-25 00:00:00
abstract：:The assessment of polymorphism is a problematical issue for regulatory agencies, because variations among crystalline forms of active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) can lead to changes in the efficacy and safety of formulated product. Such conversions are very hard to be detected, thus, the development of techniques ...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2019.03.021
更新日期：2019-06-05 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study, an accurate, simple and fast bioanalytical method based on ultra performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) technique for simultaneous quantification of plasma selexipag and its main metabolite ACT-333679 concentrations in rats was optimized and established. The purpo...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113496
更新日期：2020-10-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Diclofenac (DCF) is the most widely prescribed non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug in the world and it has been detected in drinking and surface waters. In this paper, the effect of chlorination process on DCF in aqueous solutions was investigated and the structures of 14 isolated degradation by-products (DPs), of wh...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113762
更新日期：2021-02-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The temperature dependent vibrational spectra of Genistein and Biochanin A, major components in Mongolian medicines Agi, in the range of 0.5-4.5 THz (16.7-150 cm(-1)) are presented for the first time. Over the temperature range from 295 to 77K, 12 highly resolved spectral features for the Genistein and 13 features for...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2011.12.013
更新日期：2012-03-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Polygonum jucundum is a traditional Chinese medicine used for the treatment of diseases. The major bioactive compound in the ethanol extract of P. jucundum is 2α-hydroxyl-3β-angeloylcinnamolide (HAC), a drimane-type sesquiterpenoid, which possesses anti-inflammatory activities. The purpose of this study was to investi...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2013.04.033
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Free thiols, or unpaired cysteines, are important product quality attributes in the therapeutic proteins due to their potential impact on the protein structure, bioactivity and stability. While many free thiol quantitation methods were developed for specific therapeutic formats, an unmet need still exists for a multip...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113434
更新日期：2020-09-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Ligand binding assays (LBAs) are often the method of choice for quantification of protein biomarkers and therapeutic biologics during drug development. Soluble ligand X is a glycoprotein. To understand the role of circulating ligand X in drug-target relationship, an analytical method (Method 1) was developed and valid...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2011.09.004
更新日期：2012-01-25 00:00:00
abstract：:A sensitive, selective, accurate and robust LC-MS/MS method was developed and validated for the quantitative determination of glucocorticoids in rabbit ocular tissues. Samples were processed by a simple liquid-liquid extraction procedure. Chromatographic separation was performed on Phenomenex reversed phase C18 gemini...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2010.01.015
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rapid and sensitive ultra performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method was developed for simultaneous determination of eight constituents, uralsaponin C, uralsaponin F, 22β-acetoxyl-glycyrrhizin, 24-hydroxy-licorice-saponin E2, licorice-saponin G2, licorice-saponin E2, glycyrrhizin, and licorice...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2012.11.035
更新日期：2013-03-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Cornus officinalis-Rehmannia glutinosa herb couple is widely used herb medicine in clinical practice to treat chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, the in vivo integrated metabolism of its main bioactive components in CKD rats remains unknown. In this study, UPLC-Q-TOF/MS technique combined with Metabolynx™ software,...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2018.08.051
更新日期：2018-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper describes the development of simple and user-friendly HPLC methods that can quantitate the amount of small interfering RNA (siRNA) in lipid-based nanoparticle (LNP) formulations. The methods have been used as alternative chromatographic approaches to the size exclusion chromatography in order to perform "fi...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2019.04.026
更新日期：2019-08-05 00:00:00
abstract：:The principles of multivariate calibration (MC) are presented, with reference to the main objectives of this chellometrics technique: the reduction of the variance in the prediction of a response variable (generally, a chemical quantity) and the possibility of the determination of the response in complex matrices with...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(98)00153-8
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A multicomponent spectrophotometric method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of riboflavine, formylmethylflavine and degradation products in photolysed solutions. It is based on partial separation of the photoproducts by chloroform extraction at pH 2.0 in a potassium chloride-hydrochloric acid solu...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0731-7085(90)80029-o
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An unknown degradation product (DP-1) increased in olmesartan medoxomil (OLM) tablets stored at 40 degrees C/75% r.h., reaching 0.72% after 6 months. The molecular weight and fragment information obtained by LC-MS suggested that DP-1 was a dehydrated dimer of olmesartan (OL) and the presence of ester carbonyl group wa...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2008.02.021
更新日期：2008-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The validation of a microbiological assay, applying the cylinder-plate method, for the determination of the antibiotic azithromycin is described. Using a strain of Micrococcus luteus ATCC 9341 as the test organism, azithromycin at concentrations ranging from 0.1 to 0.4 microgml(-1) could be measured in capsules and su...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(02)00213-3
更新日期：2002-07-31 00:00:00
abstract：:In the present study, a simple, sensitive and rapid reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method with ultraviolet detection for the analysis of oxytetracycline (OTC) is developed and applied to the determination of the antibiotic in commercial pharmaceutical preparations (powder, capsules, vagi...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0731-7085(00)00300-9
更新日期：2000-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Quercetin, kaempferol and isorhamnetin are the most important constituents in ginkgo flavonoids. A simple, rapid and sensitive high-performance liquid chromatography method was developed to simultaneously determine quercetin, kaempferol and isorhamnetin absorped by human breast cancer cells. Cells were treated with gi...
journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jpba.2005.03.016
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
