Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To replicate the finding that illness perceptions influence quality of life in adults with muscle disease and to explore the additional influence of coping and optimism on quality of life and mood. DESIGN:A postal survey including questionnaires recording quality of life, mood, illness perceptions, optimism, coping and functional impairment. SETTING:National Health Service muscle clinics in the United Kingdom. PARTICIPANTS:A convenience sample of adults with muscle disease. INTERVENTIONS:Not applicable. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Individualised Neuromuscular Quality of Life Questionnaire, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. RESULTS:A total of 226 completed questionnaires were returned. Although functional impairment explained most of the variance in three out of eight quality of life domains, psychological factors explained greater amounts of variance (between 19% and 52% of variance) in all other quality of life domains and in both mood domains (between 45% and 48% of variance). Overall, illness perceptions explained much of the variance in quality of life and mood score (between 5% and 37% of variance), while coping (up to 8% of variance) and optimism (up to 15% of variance) explained smaller amounts of variance. CONCLUSION:The results confirm that illness perceptions are associated with quality of life in muscle disease and suggest that they also influence mood. The addition of optimism and coping variables into the analysis yielded small increases in the proportions of variance in quality of life and mood which were explained. These results have implications for the composition of future psychological interventions.
journal_name
Clin Rehabiljournal_title
Clinical rehabilitationauthors
Graham CD,Weinman J,Sadjadi R,Chalder T,Petty R,Hanna MG,Turner C,Parton M,Maddison P,Radunovic A,Longman C,Robb Y,Bushby K,Hilton-Jones D,Rose MRdoi
10.1177/0269215513511340subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-01 00:00:00pages
508-19issue
5eissn
0269-2155issn
1477-0873pii
0269215513511340journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:OBJECTIVES::To explore the experiences of occupational therapists and physiotherapists and to reveal any factors that can facilitate delivering a complex care home intervention promoting meaningful activity. DESIGN::Qualitative interview study using data from three focus groups conducted longitudinally post interventi...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215518815233
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To follow up participants in a randomised controlled trial of relaxation training for anxiety after stroke at 12 months. DESIGN:Twelve month follow-up to a randomised controlled trial, in which the control group also received treatment. SETTING:Community. PARTICIPANTS:Fifteen of twenty one original partici...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215516682820
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:To appraise recent studies regarding the needs and experiences of caregivers of individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS). DESIGN:The following computerized databases were searched: CINAHL, BIDS IBSS, ASSIA, MEDLINE, PSYCHINFO, British Nursing Index, ISI Web of Science, Zetoc, AMED (1990-April 2002). ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1191/0269215503cr618oa
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether aerobic exercise improves aerobic capacity in individuals with stroke. DESIGN:A systematic review of randomized controlled trials. DATABASES SEARCHED: MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews and Physiotherapy Evidence Database were searched. INCLUSION CRITERIA:D...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1191/0269215506cr926oa
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the feasibility, acceptability, and safety of a supervised video game exercise program administered via Dance Dance Revolution in individuals with Huntington's disease. DESIGN:A cross-over, controlled, single-blinded, six-week trial. SETTING:Home-based. PARTICIPANTS:Eighteen ambulatory indiv...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215513487235
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effectiveness of forward head correction on three-dimensional posture parameters and functional level in adolescent idiopathic scoliotic patients. DESIGN:A randomized controlled study with three-month follow-up. SETTING:University research laboratory. SUBJECTS:Seventy-six adolescent idio...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215512447085
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE::To compare the effect of Kinesio taping on ankle functional performance with that of other taping methods (non-elastic taping) in healthy individuals and patients with ankle sprain. METHODS::A search was performed in electronic databases (MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library, and China National Knowledge Infra...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1177/0269215518780443
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate cost, adherence and effects on cardiovascular function and quality of life of a home-based cardiac rehabilitation programme for patients with coronary disease. DESIGN:A randomized, prospective controlled trial. SETTING:Department of Rehabilitation, University Hospital, Brazil. SUBJECTS:Thirty-n...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215508093331
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This review aimed to determine the effectiveness of personal smart technologies on outcomes in adults with acquired brain injury. DATA SOURCES:A systematic literature search was conducted on 30 May 2019. Twelve electronic databases, grey literature databases, PROSPERO, reference list and author citations wer...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1177/0269215519865774
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of robot-assisted hand rehabilitation in improving arm function abilities in sub-acute hemiplegic patients. DESIGN:Randomized controlled pilot study. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation centers. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty hemiplegic stroke patient...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215516642606
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study hypothesized that higher caregiving demands are related to higher perceived injustice. Furthermore, this study investigated the mediating role of perceived injustice in the link between caregiving demands and caregivers' psychological well-being. DESIGN:A cross-sectional design. SETTING:The Pain...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215516643846
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine personal characteristics, disease-related impairment variables, activity limitations, and environmental factors as correlates of social participation in older adults with vision loss guided by the World Health Organization's International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health Model. ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215515624479
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the effectiveness of an Early Rehabilitation Intervention (ERI ) versus a Brief Education Intervention (BEI) following road trauma. PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:return to work or usual activities at 12 weeks (for minor/moderate injury) and 24 weeks for major injury. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:Reduction in pain...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215514552083
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effectiveness of intra-articular injection (IAI) with Botulinum toxin type A (BTA), triamcinolone hexacetonide (TH), and saline in primary knee osteoarthritis. DESIGN:A randomized controlled trial, with blinded patients and assessor. SETTING:Outpatient rheumatology service. SUBJECTS:Patients...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215519827996
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To further validate the simplified modified Rankin Scale questionnaire (smRSq), we compare it here to a well-established predictor of functional outcome after stroke, the initial stroke severity. DESIGN:Retrospective correlation analysis. PARTICIPANTS:Forty patients identified from a registry of stroke pati...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215512470674
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of constraint-induced movement therapy and modified constraint-induced movement therapy on activity and participation of patients with stroke (i.e. the effect of different treatment durations and frequency) by reviewing the results of randomized controlled trials. DATA SOURCES:A systema...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1177/0269215511420306
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE::To evaluate the effectiveness of theta-burst stimulation for the treatment of stroke-induced unilateral spatial neglect. DATA SOURCES::A systematic literature search was conducted from the inception of each database to 30 June 2018 using CINAHL, EMBASE, PubMed, PsycINFO, and Scopus. REVIEW METHODS::Article...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215518804018
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate evidence on the effectiveness of Mulligan techniques on low back pain. DATA SOURCES:PubMed/Medline, Scopus, Ovid, CINAHL, Embase, PEDro, Google Scholar, and Cochrane Library were searched from inception to 31 March 2018 for randomized clinical trials reporting outcomes of pain or disability in ad...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215518778321
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of community-based rehabilitation therapy on neurological function deficit in stroke patients. DESIGN:Prospective, single-blind, randomized controlled multicentre trial. SETTING:At home, in Shanghai, China. SUBJECTS:A total of 737 stroke patients in the community. INTERVENTION:The ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215508091870
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the effects of the water-based exercise on balance, mobility, mobility and functional independence, functional performance, fear of falling and quality of life in people with Parkinson's disease. METHODS:We searched pubmed/MEDLINE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, PEDro data base and ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215520943660
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The three objectives of this scoping review were to (1) identify key conceptual/theoretical frameworks and the extent to which they are used to inform goal setting related to rehabilitation goal setting with children with motor disabilities, (2) describe research that has evaluated goal setting processes and...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215518758484
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the inter-observer reliability of bedside observations of stroke patients' posture using two versions of a pictorial tool. DESIGN:Three projects were conducted. The initial version of the tool was used in project 1. The modified version was used in projects 2 and 3. In each project a pair of obser...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/026921559901300307
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the factors associated with physical activity participation in adults with hip or knee osteoarthritis. METHODS:A systematic review was conducted including searches of AMED, PsycINFO, CINAHL, MEDLINE, EMBASE, PubMed and the Cochrane Library from inception until October 2013. Studies presenting qu...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0269215514538069
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of therapeutic exercises alone and in combination with a single physical agent - ultrasound - in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. DESIGN:Randomized, prospective, controlled trial. SETTING:Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University Hospital. SUBJECTS:Fort...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215510367539
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of leisure therapy and conventional occupational therapy (OT) on the mood, leisure participation and independence in activities of daily living (ADL) of stroke patients 6 and 12 months after hospital discharge. DESIGN:Multicentre randomized controlled trial. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS:...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1191/026921501666968247
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of pre- and postoperative inspiratory muscle training on length of postoperative hospital stay and pulmonary function in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. DESIGN AND METHODS:We conducted a systematic search using databases (MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, PEDro and the Cochrane) to find ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1177/0269215516648754
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify psychometrically robust and clinically feasible measures of walking and mobility in people with neurological conditions. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, PEDro and AMED. REVIEW METHODS:Independent reviewers selected and extracted data from articles that assessed the reliability, validity, s...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0269215509339004
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215509360647
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of modified wheelchair arm-support to mitigate hemiplegic shoulder pain and reduce pain frequency in stroke patients. DESIGN:A single-blind randomized controlled trial using computer-generated simple randomization. SETTING:Participants recruited from inpatients at the Guangdong Provin...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215517714830
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of kinesiology taping and different types of application techniques of kinesiology taping in addition to therapeutic exercises in the treatment of congenital muscular torticollis. DESIGN:Prospective, single blind, randomized controlled trial. SETTING:An outpatient rehabilitation c...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215516673885
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00