Abstract：
:We investigated the early effects of whole body vibration (WBV) added to hypocaloric diet on insulin-resistance and other parameters associated with glucose regulation in sedentary obese individuals. We randomly assigned 34 patients to WBV plus hypocaloric diet (WBV group) or diet alone (CON group) for 8 weeks. Fasting and post-load glucose, insulin, lipids, C-reactive protein, tumor necrosis factor-α, leptin, adiponectin were assessed. Insulin sensitivity index (ISI) was derived from oral-glucose-tolerance test. Body composition was evaluated with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Both groups lost approximately 5% of weight, with greater reduction of body fat in WBV than in CON (-7.1±1.2 Kg vs. -5.3±1.0 Kg, p=0.003). Percent variation of ISI was more pronounced in WBV than in CON group (+35±4% vs. + 22±5%, p=0.002), accompanied by slight improvement in post-load glucose (-1.07±0.02 vs. - 0.12±0.01 mmol/l, p=0.031) but without changes in fasting levels. Adiponectin significantly increased in WBV group compared with CON (p=0.021 for comparison) whereas no differences in leptin and inflammatory markers were observed. In middle-aged sedentary obese subjects, WBV added to hypocaloric diet for 8 weeks improved body composition, insulin-resistance, glucose regulation and adiponectin levels to a greater extent compared with diet alone. Efficacy and feasibility of this approach in the long term need to be ascertained.
journal_name
Int J Sports Medjournal_title
International journal of sports medicineauthors
Bellia A,Sallì M,Lombardo M,D'Adamo M,Guglielmi V,Tirabasso C,Giordani L,Federici M,Lauro D,Foti C,Sbraccia Pdoi
10.1055/s-0033-1354358subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-06-01 00:00:00pages
511-6issue
6eissn
0172-4622issn
1439-3964journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：:Over the past 25 years sport climbing has developed from an elite extreme sport subculture pursued by few into a mainstream recreational sport enjoyed globally by climbers of all ages, climbing abilities, and with pre-existing health conditions. As the demands and grades of climbing difficulty have increased over this...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-0028-1112143
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Declines in exercise capacity throughout an individual's life span can affect function and can ultimately limit the ability to perform activities of daily living. Along with these changes in exercise capacity and function, studies have reported age-associated changes in several parameters of immune status including de...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2007-972697
更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was a retrospective examination of the relationship between estimated dietary sodium intake and training-induced changes in plasma volume (PV). It was undertaken to explore one possible explanation for the large individual differences in PV shifts accompanying 3 d of endurance cycling. Ten healthy males rod...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-973033
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As of 2017, the international football federation introduced the change of direction ability test (CODA) and the 5×30 m sprint test for assistant referees (ARs) and continued the 6×40 m sprint test for field referees (FRs) as mandatory tests. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between performance in...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/a-0577-4073
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Six successful members of the British Women's Lightweight Rowing Team were assessed before and after two-month (1990) and four-month (1991) periods of weight-reduction controlled by reduced caloric intake, while engaged in their normal physical training. Fat free mass (FFM) was calculated from body weight (BW) by util...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-1021090
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe the metabolic changes in the blood that appeared during a maximal 400-m swimming test in 7 male swimmers by Fourier-transform infrared spectrometry (FT-IR spectrometry). A 400-m test (255.9 +/- 6.8 s) was performed during which stroke frequency and time to complete each pool distance were recorded. In thre...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2003-40707
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0042-104198
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0042-102258
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2005-865787
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2007-972589
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0043-118008
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The hind limbs of mice were immobilized with plaster cast for different periods of time, and the atrophy of the anterior tibial muscle was examined by measuring fiber cross sections. In a second series of experiments, mice were trained on a treadmill before and after immobilization. The most pronounced decrease in fib...
journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1025726
更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-972815
更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-972661
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1025654
更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2007-1024634
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0034-1396823
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0031-1275354
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：International journal of sports medicine
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