Abstract:
:Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration offers the possibility of complete minimal invasive therapy of biliary stone disease with respect to the anatomical structures of the papilla Vateri. In spite of generously indicated preoperative ERC, we found in 23 of 376 laparoscopic cholecystectomies unsuspected common bile duct stones by intraoperative in principle cholangiography. 8 patients with known common bile duct stones got a complete laparoscopic therapy. Balloon-dilatation of the ductus cysticus up to 5 mm is followed by laparoscopic choledochoscopy via the cystic duct. Small stones are washed into the duodenum or extraced retrogradely via the cystic duct. For bigger stones the intracorporeal lithotripsy is available, the stone scrap is washed either into the duodenum or is sucked off via the cystic duct. Laparoscopic choledochotomy is indicated for multiple big or proximally fixed stones. In this way stone extraction can be effectively performed, incarcerated stones are treated by additional lithotripsy. A microdrainage of the common bile duct or a T-tube drainage secures the bile flow until restitution of papillary function. The common bile duct is sewn by running suture. In the case of regular cholangiography the microdrainage can be removed on the third postoperative day. In 96% of the laparoscopic cholecystectomies intraoperative cholangiography was possible. 3 of 21 patients with transductus cysticus-exploration had to undergo postoperative EPT due to residual stone fragments. 6 laparoscopic choledochotomies showed the efficacy of the endoscopic operation technique, demonstrating the probability of complications in the postoperative period to be equivalent to that of conventional operations.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
journal_name
Zentralbl Chirjournal_title
Zentralblatt fur Chirurgieauthors
Helms B,Czarnetzki HDsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
329-36issue
6eissn
0044-409Xissn
1438-9592journal_volume
118pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Femorodistal bypass using exclusively PTFE is known to have a poor prognosis, mostly because of the development of myointimal hyperplasia (MIH). Several vein patch techniques are established but the role of hemodynamics within the anastomotic site has only been explained insufficiently and is hardly considered clinica...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-12419
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disruption of the ulnar styloid process is a frequent injury in concomitance with fractures of the distal end of the radius. Healing occurs in many cases in the form of pseudoarthritis. Evaluation of 222 cases of distal radius fracture showed involvement of the ulnar styloid process to have no impact upon long-term wr...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The implementation of robot-assisted surgery requires a multi disciplinary approach with appropriate training and cooperation of surgical, anesthetic and technical staff. Besides acquiring the technical skills and getting used to complex technique, patient selection and an appropriate frequency of procedures are requi...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-104068
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical treatment is essential for the prognosis of colon carcinoma. The extension of the lymph node excision depends on several factors, as operative technique and quality of the histopathological examination. In a retrospective analysis of 278 patients who had undergone curative primary resection for colon carcinom...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The St. Mark's Hospital in London is one of the oldest and most renown centers of colorectal surgery and science. The historical building in the City Road was inaugurated by Frederick Salmon in 1835 who founded the "St. Mark's Hospital for Fistula". In the summer of 1995 the institution left City Road to be relocated ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of morbid obesity and its sequelae is increasing in Germany, Europe and worldwide. Bariatric surgery is thus gaining in importance for the treatment of patients with malignant obesity. Creation of a gastric bypass is one of the most frequently performed procedures for obesity. DISCUSSION:The ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1098812
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The aim of this study was to analyse the causes of death after liver transplantation in order to find and to avoid preventable fatal complications if possible. METHODS:Between September 1988 and September 1993 415 orthotopic liver transplantations in 382 patients were performed at the Rudolf Virchow Univers...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1982 a total number of 1062 patients underwent surgical treatment of bronchogenic carcinoma. There were 972 men and 89 women, with a mean age of 62.5 years. In 484 cases a squamous cell carcinoma was diagnosed and in 416 patients an adenocarcinoma. An alveolar cell carcinoma was found in 54 and a polymorphocellu...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::From January 1990 to December 1995 79 patients with mediastinal lesions were seen for parasternal mediastinoscopy at the Ruhrlandklinik Essen. Diagnosis was achieved in 91.1%. In 7 cases (8.9%) the diagnosis was not established. Six intraoperative complications occurred following mediastinoscopy: minor bleeding in fiv...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background At more than 50%, appendicitis is the leading cause of acute intra-abdominal disease requiring surgery. In the course of various other operations, prophylactic appendectomy (PA) is frequently performed. Objectives This study examines to what extent PA is justified. Patients and Methods A prospective study w...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0043-118126
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraabdominal abscesses are life-threatening complications of inflammatory processes or major surgery. Ultrasonography, computed tomography, magnetic resonance, and scintigraphy are the diagnostic methods of choice. The sole diagnosis intraabdominal abcess" is insufficient to recommend a specific therapeutic strategy...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regular follow-up programs after radical resections of rectal carcinoma have been introduced in numerous hospitals. The main goal of a regular follow-up program is the early diagnosis of tumor recurrence in the asymptomatic stage to allow further radical resection. We evaluated the efficiency (quote of further resecti...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the period from January 1990 to December 1998 65 patients were operated upon for a Baker's cyst. 41 patients (43 operations) were subjected to a clinical and sonographical follow-up examination and interrogation. In 11 cases, the cysts were merely removed, while an open synovectomy was carried out four times (r...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-35140
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This clinical trial aimed to prospectively investigate the morphological structure of infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) to establish a valid dataset in the preoperative assessment supporting either the conventional or endovascular (TPEG) surgical approach. Regarding both the general feasibility testing and s...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The necessity of limiting health care costs requires adequate service recording and quality control even in visceral surgery. In this field, the safety of the anastomoses is of greatest importance. Anastomoses at risk are esophageal connections to jejunum or colon and deep rectal anastomoses. At these locations expens...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is no disagreement over the advantages of minimal-invasive surgical procedures even in the older patient. However the criteria for indication and patient selection concerning cardiopulmonary contraindications for CO2-pneumoperitoneum must be strictly considered. Using cholecystectomy and colorectal surgery as an...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The German Stomach Cancer TNM Study Group registered 1444 patients from 1982 to 1984 in a multicenter observational study to validate the tumor node metastasis stage groupings. The follow-up-rate in 1989 was 99.4%. Among others the pattern of lymph node metastases and the benefit of systematic lymphadenectomy (SLA) wa...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal ranges, which were set up for quality control, serve to define an acceptable qualitative niveau of treatment. To establish such criteria, it is important to consider group-specific characteristics during investigations. Results of clinical trials are the basics to determine the normal range of parameters of qua...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Present state and own experience in surgical treatment of different fractures of the acetabulum are reported. Primary insufficient treatment of those cases and delayed treatment impair the results considerably. ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We analysed our long-term results with postoperative radiotherapy of the chest wall in male breast cancer patients with respect to local control and survival. METHODS:Twenty-five patients with 26 histological proven carcinomas of the male breast underwent postoperative radiotherapy of the chest wall with ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-981268
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obstructive jaundice is a common clinical sign in patients with pancreatic cancer. 52% of all patients with a potentially resectable pancreatic cancer suffer from painless obstructive jaundice. There are no prospective studies showing a beneficial effect of preoperative drainage in patients with resectable pancreatic ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-40037
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:At our institution we have used fresh-frozen allografts for the reconstruction of the anterior and posterior cruciate ligament since 1993. METHOD:In this retrospective study we evaluated the clinical outcome of 325 fresh-frozen allografts (bone-patellar-tendon-bone allografts and Achilles-bone-tendon allogr...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-35129
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The outcome volume relationship has been analysed for more than 30 years and debated ever since. For German hospitals minimum volume standards (MVS) have been introduced for some procedures in 2004. Hospitals have to report procedure volumes in their quality reports. This study analyses for the first time ho...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1383371
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::89 preschool children, 2-4 years old, treated under the diagnosis of appendicitis were analyzed, 46 of them were operated. In 40% of those children the diagnosis of an acute nonperforated appendicitis could have been ensured, in 40% the diagnosis of a perforated appendicitis was found, in 20% the laparotomy was negati...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are several reasons for the possible development of a short bowel syndrome, which, however, occurs only rarely. The main causes consist of extended intestinal resections in cases of congenital anomalies (e.g., gastroschisis, intestinal atresia or dysplasia) or ischaemic lesions due to a volvulus. In addition, an...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1315200
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aneurysms of the subclavian artery are extremely rare and most commonly caused by arteriosclerosis, trauma or thoracic outlet syndrome. Less frequently seen causes also include syphilis, cystic media necrosis or tuberculosis or congenital anomalies. The presence of a subclavian aneurysm can give rise to various sympto...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different causes, for example posttraumatic and postoperative complications, can lead to an elevated intra-abdominal pressure. Increased intraabdominal pressure effects cardiovascular, pulmonary and renal systems. The abdominal compartment syndrome can be defined as organ failure caused by an increased intra-abdominal...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-16568
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pancreas has been excluded from laparoscopic surgery ever since. The technical possibilities of laparoscopic left resection of the pancreas in pigs are examined in this study. Mobilization of the left pancreatic segment up to the confluence area (splenic vein and upper mesenteric vein) was possible preserving the ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Heidelberg University Hospital meets the standards required of medical services in terms of efficiency, optimizing procedures, cost-effectiveness, staff-satisfaction, and reducing infection rates etc., by implementing the Modular concept for quality within hospitals that has now proven its worth in practice. This ...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::237 Shouldice operations with resection of the cremaster muscle from the Department of Surgery of the RWT University of Aachen were compared with 153 Shouldice repairs without resection of the cremaster muscle from the Department of Surgery of the Elizabeth Hospital in Essen. The aim of this prospective controlled tri...
journal_title:Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00