The growth response of the green alga Chlorella vulgaris to combined divalent cation exposure.

abstract：:Eggs of nesting birds situated in peripheral areas serving as fire breaks are at risk of being sprayed with fire control chemicals. Acute toxicity tests were conducted by immersing northern bobwhite quail eggs for 10 s in different water-based concentrations of Silv-Ex(R) (SE), a foam-suppressant chemical, and Phos-Ch...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Buscemi DM,Hoffman DJ,Vyas NB,Spann JW,Kuenzel WJ

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The extensive production of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanomaterials (NMs) may result in high environmental zinc burdens. Honeybees need to have special concern due to their crucial role in pollination. Our previous study indicated that low concentrations of ZnO NMs, corresponding to 0.8 mg Zn/mL, have a neurotoxic potential fo...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Glavan G,Milivojević T,Božič J,Sepčić K,Drobne D

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Demographic characteristics of a white-footed mouse (Peromyscus leucopus) population inhabiting a woodland containing a low level of PCBs contamination were compared to an uncontaminated reference site. Although population density was higher on the PCBs-contaminated grid, the population exhibited greater temporal vari...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Linzey AV,Grant DM

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Freshwater crayfish Cherax quadricarinatus have a high commercial value and are cultured in farms where they are potentially exposed to pesticides. Therefore, we examined the sublethal effects of a 50-day exposure to glyphosate acid and polyoxyethylenamine (POEA), both alone and in a 3:1 mixture, on the growth and ene...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Frontera JL,Vatnick I,Chaulet A,Rodríguez EM

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) are two kinds of emerging contaminants most studied in recent years. However, there is limited information about their combined toxicity to aquatic organisms. In the present study, the single and combined toxicity of PFOA and PFOS to zebrafish (Danio r...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Ding G,Zhang J,Chen Y,Wang L,Wang M,Xiong D,Sun Y

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using original artificial fertilization methods with medaka (Oryzias latipes), the effects of exposure to cypermethrin on gametes, fertilization, and embryonic development were investigated. The relative sensitivity was studied with 96-hour duration, 24-hour renewal exposures to six nominal concentrations of cypermeth...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： González-Doncel M,Fernández-Torija C,Hinton DE,Tarazona JV

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic arsenic intoxication is known to cause multisystem impairment and is still a major threat to public health in many countries. In Toroku, a small village in Japan, arsenic mines operated from 1920 to 1962, and residents suffered serious sequelae of arsenic intoxication. We have performed annual medical examinat...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Ishii N,Mochizuki H,Ebihara Y,Shiomi K,Nakazato M

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The trace metal content and related safety (health risk) of Hackensack River fish were assessed within the Hackensack Meadowlands of New Jersey, USA. Eight elements were analyzed in the edible portion (i.e., muscle) of species commonly taken by anglers in the area. The white perch collection (Morone americana) was lar...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Weis P,Ashley JT

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To identify the best material (soil or dust) to be selected for health-risk assessment studies, road dust and urban soil from three cities with different population densities were collected, and size fractions were analysed for metal content (Pb, Zn, Cu, Cd, Cr, Co, and Ni). Results showed similar distribution of the ...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Gabarrón M,Faz A,Acosta JA

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The origin and fate of the gin waste residues of three chemicals--toxaphene, DEF, and paraquat--used frequently in cotton production in California were studied. Residues were determined for foliage and bolls in the live plants, for lint and seed in harvested seed cotton, and for gin waste and its lint and non-lint com...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Seiber JN,Winterlin WL,McChesney MM

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The summer population of Mexican free-tailed bats (Tadarida brasiliensis) at Carlsbad Caverns, New Mexico, declined from an estimated 8.7 million in 1936 to 200,000 in 1974; thereafter, it increased to approximately 700,000 in 1991. This decline has been attributed primarily to organochlorine (OC) pesticide contaminat...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Thies ML,Thies K,McBee K

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A grazing bioassay was employed to assess the impacts of chlorophenols on Daphnia magna and Daphnia pulex. The effects of two chlorophenols, pentachlorophenol (PCP) and 4-chlorophenol, were investigated at concentrations of 0.001, 0.01, and 0.1 mg . L-1 over a 96-h period. All tests were conducted in water from the so...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Gokcen JE

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil persistence and lateral movement of 2,4-D (2,4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid) and picloram (4-amino-3,5,6-trichloropicolinic acid) were examined following their application as a stem-foliage spray for brush control on two power line rights-of-way. Ditches to collect runoff water were located 3, 10, 20, and 30 m dow...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Meru S,Liber K,Stonefield K,Solomon K,Stephenson G

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the wake of the Deepwater Horizon incident (2010) in the Gulf of Mexico, an abundance of research studies have been performed, but the methodologies used have varied making comparisons and replication difficult. In this study, acute toxicity tests with mysids and inland silversides were performed to examine the eff...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Echols BS,Smith A,Gardinali P,Rand G

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aflatoxin B(1) (AFB(1)) is a potent mutagenic and carcinogenic agent found in numerous agricultural and dairy products consumed by humans. Therefore, we evaluated the capacity of mannan to cope with its genotoxic potential. We prepared a diet constituted of corn (90%) plus the recommended amount of other nutrients, as...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Madrigal-Santillán E,Alvarez-González I,Márquez-Márquez R,Velázquez-Guadarrama N,Madrigal-Bujaidar E

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Herbicides, such as atrazine, are extensively used in agriculture in order to suppress growth of weeds. From the soil they inevitably find their way to water supplies, leading to human exposure via drinking water. Therefore, it is extremely important to know whether those chemicals pose any hazard to public health. Th...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Besplug J,Filkowski J,Burke P,Kovalchuk I,Kovalchuk O

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scientists interested in contamination normally deal only with pollution itself, not with people's perceptions of pollution or the relationship between pollution and land use. The overall objective of this article was to examine the relationship between people's perceptions of pollution and their views on future land ...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Burger J,Gochfeld M,Shukla S,Jeitner C,Ramos R,Tsipoura N,Donio M

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Static acute toxicity bioassays were conducted at 20 degrees C and 20 o/33 salinity with CdCl2-2 1/2 H20, K2CrO4, HgCl2, NiCl2-6H2O, and ZnCl2 using adults of starfish, Asterias forbesi; sandworm, Nereis virens; hermit crab, Pagurus longicarpus; softshell clam, Mya arenaria; mudsnail, Nassarius obsoletus; and mummicho...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Eisler R,Hennekey RJ

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transitional waterbodies, such as estuaries, are highly diversified environments with respect to ecology, geophysics, and nature of anthropogenic impacts. This spatial heterogeneity may pose important constraints when developing monitoring programmes for aquatic pollution. The present study compared three distinct coa...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Carreira S,Costa PM,Martins M,Lobo J,Costa MH,Caeiro S

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brakes from motor vehicles release brake pad wear debris (BPWD) with increased concentrations of heavy metals. Germination and root-elongation assays with lettuce, wheat, and soybean were used to provide an initial evaluation of the phytotoxicity of either a water extract of BPWD or BPWD particulates. In terms of germ...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Dodd MD,Ebbs SD,Gibson DJ,Filip P

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During their formation, fish eggs receive a load of contaminants including polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) from their mother and then, after spawning, are exposed to pesticides present in water. This is the first study investigating the interaction between PCBs and organophosphorous pesticides in fish. The effect of ...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Couillard CM,Lebeuf M,Légaré B,Trottier S

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effect of sublethal treatment (20% and 60% of LC(50)/24 h) of plant-derived molluscicides, viz. Polianthes tuberosa, Trachyspermum ammi, Allium sativum powder; Azadirachta indica oil; oleoresin of Zingiber officinale; and their active molluscicidal component in combination (1:5) with MGK-264 or piperonyl butoxide on t...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Singh K,Singh DK

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osprey (Pandion haliaetus) eggs were collected from 1991 to 1997 at nests (n = 121) upstream and downstream of bleached kraft pulp mills and at reference sites in the Fraser and Columbia River drainage systems of British Columbia, Washington, and Oregon. Blood samples were collected from nestling ospreys during the 19...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Elliott JE,Machmer MM,Henny CJ,Wilson LK,Norstrom RJ

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence of seven perfluoroalkyl carboxylates (PFCAs) and three perfluoroalkyl sulfonates (PFASs) was studied in raw- and treated-water samples from public water systems. Two sampling campaigns were performed during the summer of 2009 and in June 2010. Sampling was equally distributed across the 100 French depar...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Boiteux V,Dauchy X,Rosin C,Munoz JF

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heavy metals present in the soil get differently accumulated in organisms and show different rates of toxicity at different stages of the life cycle of any organism living there. To see whether such toxicants get accumulated during the embryonic development and/or change the normal developmental processes of organisms...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Devkota B,Schmidt GH

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seasonal changes in metal (Cu, Fe, Mn, Pb, and Zn) concentrations were observed in the digestive gland of the Mediterranean mussel, Mytilus galloprovincialis, from both a polluted and a non-polluted population. Digestive gland of mussels from the polluted site showed metal concentrations appreciably higher than in non...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Regoli F,Orlando E

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A life table response experiment (LTRE) was used to quantify the population-level effects of continuous, multigeneration cadmium exposure on two strains of the freshwater gastropod, Biomphalaria glabrata: the parasite-resistant BS90 and parasite-susceptible NMRI strains. Snails were exposed to waterborne cadmium for t...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Salice CJ,Miller TJ,Roesijadi G

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both in-field chemical investigation and in the laboratory toxic tests were carried out to systematically understand the pollution status of cadmium (Cd) and zinc (Zn) in Bohai Bay. Samples collected from surface seawater were determined to describe the distributions of Cd and Zn in Bohai Bay. The average values in ou...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Zhang Y,Song J,Yuan H,Xu Y,He Z

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agricultural workers are exposed to pesticide residues via dermal contact with foliage upon entry of treated fields. Restricted Entry Intervals (REIs) are established based on both toxicity and exposure. Key factors for estimation of potential worker exposures are dislodgeable foliar residues (DFRs) and the manner in ...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Whitmyre GK,Ross JH,Lunchick C,Volger B,Singer S

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Copper, mercury, and zinc levels were determined in muscle and liver (N = 163) of seven fish species caught in coastal waters off Montevideo and Piriapolis (control site): Odontesthes spp., Mugil platanus, Micropogonias furnieri, Urophycis brasiliensis, Cynoscion guatucupa, Menticirrhus americanus, and Mustelus schmit...

journal_title：Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology

authors： Viana F,Huertas R,Danulat E

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00