[Analysis of the junctional rhythm characteristics in patients with nodal reentry tachycardia treated with slow pathway radiofrequency ablation].

Abstract:

PURPOSE:To study the quantitative and qualitative aspects of junctional rhythm (JR) during radiofrequency (RF) catheter ablation of slow pathway in atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia. METHODS:Twenty five patients, 5 males, ages ranging from 15 to 76 years, with recurrent atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia, underwent to RF catheter ablation of slow pathway. During RF applications (40V, duration 60s) electrocardiographic was continuously recorded. The recordings were posteriorly used to study the presence and characteristics of JR (number of episodes, frequency and time of onset) at the effective and ineffective RF sessions. All variables were expressed as median and mean +/- SD. Univariate analysis of the effects of each variable on success or failure of ablation were performed using x2 test. A p value < 0.05 was considered significant. RESULTS:One hundred forty nine RF sessions were performed, 25 effective and 124 ineffective (mean per patient 6, range 1 to 22). JR was present in 18 of 25 effective and 44 of 124 ineffective sessions (p < 0.05). Mean time of appearance was 12s, occurring later this time in 9 of 18 effective and in 10 of 44 ineffective sessions (p < 0.05). Mean number of episodes was 3, occurring higher number in 7 of 18 effective and in 4 of 44 ineffective sessions (p < 0.05). Median of frequency of JR was 100bpm; 11 of 18 effective and 15 of 44 ineffective sessions presented higher frequencies (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION:JR during slow pathway ablation is a sensitive marker of ablation success. JR predictor of success has higher number of episodes, higher frequency and later time of appearance than that one of ineffective sessions.

journal_name

Arq Bras Cardiol

authors

Mendonça A,de Paola AA,Mehta N,Silva RM,Figueiredo E,Gondim FA,Hara VM,Távora MZ,Martinez Filho EE

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-07-01 00:00:00

pages

23-6

issue

1

eissn

0066-782X

issn

1678-4170

journal_volume

65

pub_type

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