The symptom experience of alopecia.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:To examine the physiology and pathophysiology of loss of hair, the impact of alopecia on the patient, nursing and self-care interventions, and available resources. DATA SOURCES:Published articles pertaining to alopecia and personal experiences of coping with alopecia. CONCLUSIONS:Hair loss often is the most traumatic side effect for cancer patients. It causes depression, loss of self-confidence, and humiliation in men and women of all ages. Too few studies exist to make a definitive recommendation for scalp hypothermia and the use of scalp tourniquets. The major controversy and issue to consider with these hair-preservation techniques is scalp metastases. Further studies are needed to identify the impact of alopecia on patient self-image and quality of life. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE:Nursing interventions should be directed toward helping the patient and family adapt to and cope with alopecia. Patient education, identification of available resources, and supportive listening are therapeutic interventions.

journal_name

Semin Oncol Nurs

authors

Pickard-Holley S

doi

10.1016/s0749-2081(05)80003-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-11-01 00:00:00

pages

235-8

issue

4

eissn

0749-2081

issn

1878-3449

pii

S0749-2081(05)80003-8

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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