Abstract:
:Rice straw is a widely available lignocellulosic waste with potential for energy recovery through anaerobic digestion. Lignin slows the hydrolysis phase, resulting in low methane recovery and long digestion periods. Although pretreatment is effective, it often requires high energy inputs or chemicals that are not feasible for farm-scale systems. This study investigates a unique co-digestion strategy to improve methane yields and reduce digestion times for farm-scale systems. By adding both piggery wastewater and paper mill sludge, specific methane yields in laboratory-scale digesters reached the theoretical value for rice straw (i.e. 330LNCH4/kgVS) over the 92-day period. Accelerated hydrolysis of the straw was directly related to the quantity of sludge added. The most stable digester, with sufficient buffering capacity and nutrients, contained equal parts of straw, wastewater and sludge. This approach is feasible for farm-scale applications since it requires no additional energy inputs or changes to existing infrastructure for dry systems.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Mussoline W,Esposito G,Lens P,Spagni A,Giordano Adoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2013.08.107subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-11-01 00:00:00pages
135-43eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(13)01358-8journal_volume
148pub_type
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