Autosomal dominant PIK3R1 mutations cause SHORT syndrome.

abstract：:Macular corneal dystrophy (MCD) is an autosomal recessive disease characterized by corneal opacities and caused by mutations in a carbohydrate sulfotransferase gene, known as CHST6. MCD type I patients show missense mutations in the CHST6-coding region, and MCD type II patients show a large deletion and replacement in...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Abbruzzese C,Kuhn U,Molina F,Rama P,De Luca M

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large-scale genomic characterization of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has revealed several putative oncogenic driver mutations that may constitute druggable therapeutic targets. However, there are little data to suggest that such gene alterations have clinical relevance. Over 12 consecutive months, tumor biopsy s...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Li F,Du X,Zhang H,Ju T,Chen C,Qu Q,Zhang X,Qi L,Lizée G

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marfan syndrome is a clinically and allelic heterogeneous, heritable connective tissue disorder with infrequently reported neuromuscular features. This study is the first to delineate these symptoms in a non-selected population. Neuromuscular involvement was evaluated in 10 Marfan patients through a standardized quest...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Voermans Nc,Timmermans J,van Alfen N,Pillen S,op den Akker J,Lammens M,Zwarts MJ,van Rooij IA,Hamel BC,van Engelen BG

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diastrophic dysplasia (DTD) is an autosomal recessive skeletal dysplasia caused by SLC26A2 mutations. Clinical features include short stature, joint contractures, spinal deformities, and cleft palate. SLC26A2 mutations also result in other skeletal dysplasias, including the milder recessive multiple epiphyseal dysplas...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Mäkitie O,Geiberger S,Horemuzova E,Hagenäs L,Moström E,Nordenskjöld M,Grigelioniene G,Nordgren A

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe two patients, a 19-year-old girl and a 19-year-old boy, with mosaic trisomy 18 and pigmentary dysplasias. Both patients had profound growth and mental retardation, marked kyphoscoliosis, bushy eyebrows, bulbous nose, simple ears, and joint contractures - clinical manifestations of long survivors with mosai...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Murano I,Ohashi H,Tsukahara M,Tonoki H,Okino F,Atsumi M,Kajii T

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A linkage study was carried out in nine families with 24 males affected by X-linked recessive retinoschisis (RS), using three polymorphic DNA probes from the distal segment of Xp. Close linkage of the disease locus with markers DXS41 (probe p99-6) and DXS16 (pXUT23) was found, confirming the location of the RS gene on...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Alitalo T,Kärnä J,Forsius H,de la Chapelle A

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A de novo supernumerary small marker chromosome 15 was observed in a female infant with mental and statomotoric retardation as well as minor facial dysmorphia. The marker chromosome was analyzed by ten different staining techniques and 5-azacytidine treatment of lymphocyte cultures. It is shown that the supernumerary ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Schmid M,Schindler D,Haaf T

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Halperin et al. (Halperin JM. Newcorn JH, Koda VH, Pick L, McKay KE, Knott P. Noradrenergic mechanisms in ADHD children with and without reading disabilities: a replication and extension. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1997: 36: 1688 1696) reported a significant increase in plasma norepinephrine (NE) in attention-...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Comings DE,Gade-Andavolu R,Gonzalez N,Blake H,Wu S,MacMurray JP

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report two children, the products of a consanguineous union, who died in infancy. Both children had severe microcephaly intracranial calcification, lissencephaly and polymicrogyria. ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Burn J,Wickramasinghe HT,Harding B,Baraitser M

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction between the lipoprotein carrying the Lp(a) antigen, i.e. the Lp(a) lipoprotein, and agarose gels substituted with glycosaminoglycans, as well as the precipitation of the Lp(a) lipoprotein by Ca++ were studied. Comparisons between Lp(a) lipoprotein and other serum lipoproteins were conducted. Very low d...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Ericson C,Dahlén G,Berg K

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disorders of the Ras/mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway have an overlapping skeletal phenotype (e.g. scoliosis, osteopenia). The Ras proteins regulate cell proliferation and differentiation and neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) individuals have osteoclast hyperactivity and increased bone resorption as measur...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Stevenson DA,Schwarz EL,Carey JC,Viskochil DH,Hanson H,Bauer S,Weng HY,Greene T,Reinker K,Swensen J,Chan RJ,Yang FC,Senbanjo L,Yang Z,Mao R,Pasquali M

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a 2-year-old female patient who had megaloblastic anaemia caused by selective vitamin B12 malabsorption (Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome) and del(21)(q22). To our knowledge, this is the first observation of Imerslund-Grasbeck syndrome associated with del(21)(q22) in the literature. ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Celep F,Karagüzel A,Aynaci FM,Erduran E

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary hair loss in human is a group of clinically and genetically heterogeneous disorders. It is characterized by sparse to complete absence of hair on the scalp and other parts of the body. In few cases tightly curled twisted wooly hair (WH) on the scalp has been reported as well. The hair loss disorders, includ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Basit S,Khan S,Ahmad W

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital heart disease is the commonest malformation in humans and contributes greatly to the burden of disease in infancy. Increasingly, developmental origins are also implicated in heart disease in adults. Significant advances have been made over the past decade in elucidating morphogenetic events of heart formati...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Andelfinger G

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Array-comparative genomic hybridization (array-CGH) is a widely used technique to detect copy number variants (CNVs) associated with developmental delay/intellectual disability (DD/ID). AIMS:Identification of genomic disorders in DD/ID. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We performed a comprehensive array-CGH investiga...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Di Gregorio E,Riberi E,Belligni EF,Biamino E,Spielmann M,Ala U,Calcia A,Bagnasco I,Carli D,Gai G,Giordano M,Guala A,Keller R,Mandrile G,Arduino C,Maffè A,Naretto VG,Sirchia F,Sorasio L,Ungari S,Zonta A,Zacchetti

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study of 73 patients with the Sanfilippo syndrome (36 patients with Sanfilippo A disease, 23 with Sanfilippo B disease and 14 with Sanfilippo C disease) revealed both intertype and intratype variability. The course of the disease was relatively mild in Sanfilippo B disease and dementia was less severe. Type A showed...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： van de Kamp JJ,Niermeijer MF,von Figura K,Giesberts MA

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that patients with autosomal recessive merosin deficient congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD), as opposed to the merosin positive cases form a homogeneous subgroup of a clinically more severe form of CMD. We examined merosin expression in muscle biopsies from five children with the severe classica...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Vajsar J,Chitayat D,Becker LE,Ho M,Ben-Zeev B,Jay V

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the genes FBN1, TGFBR1, and TGFBR2 can result in heritable connective tissue disorders comprising the Marfan syndrome and the Loeys-Dietz syndrome. Dural ectasia is a characteristic manifestation of both syndromes. However, dural ectasia has not yet been investigated in connective tissue disorders that ar...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Sheikhzadeh S,Rybczynski M,Habermann CR,Bernhardt AM,Arslan-Kirchner M,Keyser B,Kaemmerer H,Mir TS,Staebler A,Oezdal N,Robinson PN,Berger J,Meinertz T,von Kodolitsch Y

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome (BWS) and Silver-Russell syndrome (SRS) are two congenital disorders with opposite outcomes on fetal growth, overgrowth and growth restriction, respectively. Although both disorders are heterogeneous, most cases of BWS and SRS are associated with opposite epigenetic or genetic abnormalities...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Jacob KJ,Robinson WP,Lefebvre L

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe 2 patients with Angelman syndrome (AS) due to paternal uniparental disomy (UPD). One patient is a female aged 30 years and the other a male aged 4 1/2 years. Both have the characteristic wide mouth and big chin, moderate mental retardation, virtually no speech but some 30 words of sign language and a happy...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Smith A,Robson L,Buchholz B

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) haplotypes, including HLA-A, -B, -C and -DR and complotypes (BF, C2, C4A and C4B) were determined in a large family with inherited C4 deficiency. The propositus, a 12-year-old girl with complete C4 deficiency and SLE, had the MHC haplotypes HLA-A2,Cw3,-B40,-DR6,BFS,C2C,C4AQO,C4AB...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Sjöholm AG,Kjellman NI,Löw B

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The increasing use of array-comparative genomic hybridization (array-CGH) to identify copy number variations (CNVs) in patients with developmental delay (DD), mental retardation and/or dysmorphic features has allowed the recent recognition of numerous genomic imbalances, including the 15q13.3 microdeletion. Patients w...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Masurel-Paulet A,Andrieux J,Callier P,Cuisset JM,Le Caignec C,Holder M,Thauvin-Robinet C,Doray B,Flori E,Alex-Cordier MP,Beri M,Boute O,Delobel B,Dieux A,Vallee L,Jaillard S,Odent S,Isidor B,Beneteau C,Vigneron J,

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:436 index patients with major congenital urinary tract malformations, 385 with upper and 51 with lower urinary tract anomalies, were studied. A significant male sex predominance was noted in each group. No apparent correlation was found between parental age, birth order, birth weight and incidence of these malformatio...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Bois E,Feingold J,Benmaiz H,Briard ML

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosomal microarray analysis (CMA) is standard of care, first-tier clinical testing for detection of genomic copy number variation among patients with developmental disabilities. Although diagnostic yield is higher than traditional cytogenetic testing, management impact has not been well studied. We surveyed geneti...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Riggs ER,Wain KE,Riethmaier D,Smith-Packard B,Faucett WA,Hoppman N,Thorland EC,Patel VC,Miller DT

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the genotypes of the complete cohort, from 1967 to 2014, of phenylketonuria (PKU) patients in Denmark, in total 376 patients. A total of 752 independent alleles were investigated. Mutations were identified on 744 PKU alleles (98.9%). In total, 82 different mutations were present in the cohort. The most fre...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Bayat A,Yasmeen S,Lund A,Nielsen JB,Møller LB

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 15q13.3 microdeletion syndrome (OMIM #612001) is characterized by a wide range of phenotypic features, including intellectual disability, seizures, autism, and psychiatric conditions. This deletion is inherited in approximately 75% of cases and has been found in mildly affected and normal parents, consistent with ...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Hoppman-Chaney N,Wain K,Seger PR,Superneau DW,Hodge JC

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, we consider the motivation behind contemporary single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) initiatives. Many of these initiatives are projected to involve large, population-based surveys. We therefore emphasize the utility of SNPs for genetic epidemiology studies. We start by offering an overview of genetic p...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Schork NJ,Fallin D,Lanchbury JS

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The D/I (deletion, D, insertion, I) polymorphism of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) gene has been extensively studied for its association with a number of cardiovascular and other disease states. However, its potential association with differential clinical efficacy of ACE inhibitors (ACE-I) administered to pa...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Zee RY,Solomon SD,Ajani UA,Pfeffer MA,Lindpaintner K,Heart investigators.

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression during pregnancy can have serious consequences for families. Indications of fetal aneuploidy can induce maternal stress, a risk factor for depression. Few studies have assessed symptoms of depression in pregnant women soon after they receive results indicating increased risk for fetal aneuploidy. We compare...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Hippman C,Oberlander TF,Honer WG,Misri S,Austin JC

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The most relevant phenotypic features seen in both proximal and distal partial trisomy 13 have been identified from a review of 35 cases. Clinical delineation of either proximal or distal partial trisomy 13 has been demonstrated through the use of conspicuous phenotypic differences. The findings of persistent foetal H...

journal_title：Clinical genetics

authors： Rogers JF

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00