Abstract:
:Congenital heart disease is the commonest malformation in humans and contributes greatly to the burden of disease in infancy. Increasingly, developmental origins are also implicated in heart disease in adults. Significant advances have been made over the past decade in elucidating morphogenetic events of heart formation and their underlying molecular cascades, mostly in animal models. Clinical studies are increasingly successful in quantifying and unraveling genetic factors. This review focuses on recent progress made in understanding the genetic underpinnings of normal and abnormal heart formation and highlights the importance of understanding these mechanisms to improve patient management.
journal_name
Clin Genetjournal_title
Clinical geneticsauthors
Andelfinger Gdoi
10.1111/j.1399-0004.2008.01009.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-06-01 00:00:00pages
516-27issue
6eissn
0009-9163issn
1399-0004pii
CGE1009journal_volume
73pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Kidney and urinary tract malformations are among the most frequent developmental defects identified in newborns. Ranging from asymptomatic to neonatal lethal, these malformations represent an important clinical challenge. Recent progress in understanding the developmental origin of urinary tract defects in the mouse a...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2009.01175.x
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A family ascertained in the United States displays significant evidence of linkage to 17q25.3 (maximum two-point LOD score 6.32). The non-syndromic autosomal-dominant hearing-loss loci DFNA20 and DFNA26 map to this region. The 3-unit support interval and haplotype for this USA kindred falls within the interval for DFN...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-0004.2003.630106.x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present paper we report the first example of fertility in a female with isodicentric X-formation and karyotype 45,X/46,X,del(X)(pter----p21.3)/46,X,idic(X)(qter----p21.3::p21.3- ---qter). Her daughter was phenotypically almost normal and presented a 46,X,del(X)(pter----p21.3) karyotype in all examined cells. ...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1988.tb02885.x
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ophthalmology has been an early adopter of personalized medicine. Drawing on genomic advances to improve molecular diagnosis, such as next-generation sequencing, and basic and translational research to develop novel therapies, application of genetic technologies in ophthalmology now heralds development of gene replace...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/cge.12389
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mitochondrial 1555A>G mutation is one of the most common mutations responsible for hearing loss in Asians. Although the association with aminoglycoside exposure is well known, there is great variation in the severity of hearing loss. We analyzed hearing levels in 221 Japanese individuals with this mutation and att...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2008.01138.x
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a dysmorphic syndrome in eight males of the same family (four brothers, three cousins and one uncle) that is characterised by: mental retardation, facial dysmorphia, abnormal growth of teeth, skin dimple at the lower back, clinodactyly, patella luxation, malformation of lower limbs, abnormalities of the fun...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1987.tb03297.x
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A deletion of 7q21.2-q22.1 has been found in a patient with split foot and developmental retardation. Molecular analysis using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) showed deletion of three microsatellite markers, D7S527, D7S479 and D7S554, in the patient's paternal chromosome. These results pinpoint the critical region for...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1995.tb03930.x
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pallister Killian syndrome (PKS) is the most frequent form of partial autosomal tetrasomy 12p in humans. Sufferers have a mosaic of isochromosome 12p [i(12p)]. We report the first pre-natal diagnosis on fetal blood cells after cordocentesis during the second trimester. The extra chromosome was first diagnosed by in si...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1034/j.1399-0004.1998.5440406.x
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A set of 15 surface measurements taken directly from the craniofacial region were determined in 51 patients with Waardenburg syndrome type I (WSI). A roentgencephamometric analysis including 20 linear dimensions was also performed by the use of cephalograms of 28 patients. Pairs between patients and controls of the sa...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1993.tb03836.x
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recurrent trisomy 21: four cases in three generations. While gonadal mosaicism can lead to recurrence of trisomy 21 (T21) for a single couple, the recurrence of free T21 in multiple members of a single pedigree has rarely been reported. We present an unusual pedigree with four cases of Down syndrome (DS) with free T21...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2005.00512.x
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutis laxa is characterised by redundant, inelastic skin with deep wrinkling and additional variable systemic involvement. Mutations in fibulin-4 (EFEMP2) and fibulin-5 (FBLN5) were described to be causative for autosomal recessive cutis laxa type 1 in a few families each. The female patient was born to healthy consan...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2009.01204.x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A girl and her newborn brother with factor XIII deficiency from a family, which has not previously been reported, as described; two other Israeli families are reviewed. The sexes are equally affected. In two of the three families there was consanguinity among the parents. The families fit autosomal recessive inheritan...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1981.tb01057.x
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Say-Barber-Biesecker-Young-Simpson variant of Ohdo syndrome (SBBYSS) and Genitopatellar syndrome (GTPTS) are 2 rare but clinically well-described diseases caused by de novo heterozygous sequence variants in the KAT6B gene. Both phenotypes are characterized by significant global developmental delay/intellectual dis...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/cge.13127
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anthropometric and craniofacial profile patterns indicating the percent difference from the overall mean were developed on 34 physical parameters with 31 white, mentally retarded males (23 adults and 8 children) with the fra(X) syndrome matched for age with 31 white, mentally retarded males without a known cause of th...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1993.tb03863.x
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of trisomy 13 with cystic hygroma and generalized hydrops fetalis diagnosed prenatally by routine ultrasound prior to genetic amniocentesis in a 34-year-old woman. Although fetal cystic hygroma is usually associated with a 45,X karyotype, this and other previous reports suggest that it may be seen in ...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1983.tb00091.x
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fabry disease (FD) is an X-linked lysosomal storage disorder (LSD) caused by the deficiency of the enzyme α-galactosidase. It exhibits a wide clinical spectrum that may lead to a delayed or even missed diagnosis and the real incidence can be underestimated. We report the cases of two unrelated Italian families in whom...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cge.12071
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mutations in the DNAJB6 gene have been identified as a rare cause of dominantly inherited limb-girdle muscular dystrophy or distal-onset myopathy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Exome sequencing was performed to investigate a Taiwanese family with a dominantly inherited distal-onset myopathy. Functional effects of t...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cge.13001
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathogenic biallelic variants in the BLM/RECQL3 gene cause a rare autosomal recessive disorder called Bloom syndrome (BS). This syndrome is characterized by severe growth delay, immunodeficiency, dermatological manifestations and a predisposition to a wide variety of cancers, often multiple and very early in life. Lit...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cge.13859
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Robinow Syndrome (RS), a rare skeletal dysplasia syndrome, is characterized by dysmorphic features resembling a fetal face, mesomelic limb shortening, hypoplastic external genitalia in males, and renal and vertebral anomalies. Both autosomal dominant and autosomal recessive patterns of inheritance have been reported. ...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/cge.12401
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sibship consisting of three siblings, one male and two females with unrelated parents, showed a clinical syndrome including: infantile spasms with hypsarrhythmia, microcephaly, severe mental retardation and spastic quadriplegia. The pneumoencephalogram performed in two sibs showed agenesis of the corpus callosum and...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1977.tb00943.x
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of the C677T polymorphism in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene, traditionally associated with ischaemic heart disease (IHD), was assessed in a Spanish population. The transmission disequilibrium test (TDT) was used to determine a possible association in a sample of 101 trios of IHD patien...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-0004.2002.620309.x
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic and environmental factors have been implicated in the etiology of atopy and of serum IgE levels. In order to eliminate post-natal environmental influences we measured IgE in cord blood (CB-IgE) from a cohort of unselected, like-sexed twins. IgE determination was performed with a sensitive radioimmunoassay with...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1996.tb02384.x
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Niemann-Pick diseases are hereditary neurovisceral lysosomal lipid storage disorders, of which the rare type C2 almost uniformly presents with respiratory distress in early infancy. In the patient presented here, the NPC2 exon 4 frameshift mutation c.408_409delAA caused reduced NPC2 protein levels in serum and lung la...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2009.01325.x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macular corneal dystrophy (MCD) is an autosomal recessive disease characterized by corneal opacities and caused by mutations in a carbohydrate sulfotransferase gene, known as CHST6. MCD type I patients show missense mutations in the CHST6-coding region, and MCD type II patients show a large deletion and replacement in...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0009-9163.2004.00191.x
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary congenital glaucoma (PCG) has been associated with CYP1B1 gene (2p21), with a predominantly autosomal recessive mode of inheritance. Our earlier studies attributed CYP1B1 mutations to only 40% of Indian PCG cases. In this study, we included 72 such PCG cases where CYP1B1 mutations were detected in only 12 pati...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2005.00411.x
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression during pregnancy can have serious consequences for families. Indications of fetal aneuploidy can induce maternal stress, a risk factor for depression. Few studies have assessed symptoms of depression in pregnant women soon after they receive results indicating increased risk for fetal aneuploidy. We compare...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2008.01056.x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rett syndrome (RTT) is an X-linked neurodevelopmental disorder caused by mutations in the MECP2 gene, with apparent lethality in male embryos. However, recent studies indicate that mutations in the MECP2 gene can cause congenital encephalopathy, an Angelman-like phenotype and even nonspecific mental retardation in mal...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-0004.2002.610507.x
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome (NFNS) has been described as a unique phenotype, combining manifestations of neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) and Noonan syndrome, which are separate syndromes. Potential etiologies of NFNS include a discrete syndrome of distinct etiology, co-segregation of two mutated common genes, var...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.2006.00576.x
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the use of more stringent diagnostic criteria, it has recently been shown that some large pedigrees of Alport's and non-Alport's hereditary nephritis fit sex-linked dominant inheritance (O'Neill et al. 1978). We have used similar diagnostic criteria and have studied a number of Michigan pedigrees in order to see ...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1980.tb00149.x
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Use of an intragenic BamHI restriction fragment length polymorphism within the 5' end of the retinoblastoma gene (RB1) provided improved genetic counselling for five familial and ten non-familial retinoblastoma patients and their relatives. All other polymorphic probes within RB1 were uninformative in three families, ...
journal_title:Clinical genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1990.tb03488.x
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00