Abstract：
:Preterm infants are very susceptible to infections. Immune response mechanisms in this group of patients and factors that influence cord blood mononuclear cell populations remain poorly understood and are considered insufficient. However, competent immune functions of the cord blood mononuclear cells are also described. The aim of this work was to evaluate the T-cell population (CD3+) with its subpopulations bearing T-cell receptor (TCR) αβ or TCR γδ in the cord blood of preterm infants born before 32 weeks of gestation by mothers with or without an intrauterine infection. Being a pilot study, it also aimed at feasibility check and assessment of an expected effect size. The cord blood samples of 46 infants age were subjected to direct immunofluorescent staining with monoclonal antibodies and then analyzed by flow cytometry. The percentage of CD3+ cells in neonates born by mothers with diagnosis of intrauterine infection was significantly lower than in neonates born by mothers without infection (p = 0.005; Mann–Whitney U test). The number of cells did not differ between groups. Infection present in the mother did not have an influence on the TCR αβ or TCR γδ subpopulations. Our study contributes to a better understanding of preterm infants’ immune mechanisms, and sets the stage for further investigations.
journal_name
Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz)journal_title
Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalisauthors
Serwatowska-Bargieł A,Wąsik M,Katarzyna Kornacka M,Górska E,Kozarski Rdoi
10.1007/s00005-013-0244-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-12-01 00:00:00pages
495-501issue
6eissn
0004-069Xissn
1661-4917journal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Mast cells are important effector cells in allergic inflammatory reactions. The aggregation of the high-affinity IgE receptor (FcepsilonRI) on the surface of mast cells initiates a complex cascade of signaling events that ultimately leads to the release of various mediators involved in allergic inflammation and anaphy...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00005-008-0041-2
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The combined action of phosphomycin with streptomycin and gentamicin against 41 strains of Gram-positive micrococci (S. aureus and Str. faecalis) and 87 strains of Gram-negative bacilli (including 38 strains of Pseudomonas) was evaluated. The combination of phosphomycin with streptomycin acted synergistically against ...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trasylol in a single dose 100000 i.u. was administered intravenously to 22 patients suffering from bronchial asthma. Pulmonary function was evaluated by the subjects self-comfort, physical examination, spirometric measurements (VC, FEV1, FEV1%, MCBind.) and blood gas analysis (pH PCO2, PO2, SaO2). In half of the patie...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ability of retinoic acid to inhibit the growth of three human melanoma cell lines (MEW18, MEW22, MEW81) was studied in culture. The exposure of the cell lines to different concentrations of RA resulted in an inhibition of the cell growth, dependent on the quantity of RA in the medium. Effects on cell growth of MEW...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to optimize the regimen of pathogenetic therapy of glomerulonephritis with nephrotic syndrome we used transfusions of plasma containing specific anti-HLA antibodies against the patient's phenotype as a part of the treatment in the acute stages of disease. The method was theoretically based on the conception o...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stimulatory effect of immunomodulators on cellular proliferation was studied on the experimental model of regenerating rat liver. Thymus factor (TFX), isoprinosine and, to a lesser degree, levamisole, were observed to accelerate and enhance a compensative hypertrophy of the remaining lobes of liver. This phenomenon co...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Herpes simplex and zoster are frequent skin diseases of viral origin and the mechanism of their development as well as their course are not yet fully known. Fully effective methods of treating these diseases are not known. The authors evaluated the results of the externally applied ITCL preparation in the form of a 2%...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Allogenic, semisyngeneic and syngeneic sera of animals immunized with ML-positive leukemia L1210 cells, besides anti-ML antibodies, contain antibodies which react with Gross cellular surface antigen. ML antigen and Gross cellular surface antigen were shown by the immunoferritin test in electron microscopy, and by the ...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The treatment of periodontal disease can consist of bacterial plaque reduction, risk factor elimination, and metalloproteinase inhibitor medication. The level of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are regulated by endogenous tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs) as well as therapeutic low-dose doxy...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00005-006-0047-6
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Anti-IgE and antigen-induced histamine release from basophils isolated from 30 atopic patients sensitive to grass pollen allergens was evaluated. The studies were made before and after short-term immunotherapy with glutaraldehyde-pollen-tyrosine adsorbate (Pollinex). It was shown, that after immunotherapy a significan...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Expression of Fc gamma and Fc mu receptors on human peripheral blood T lymphocytes of two subsets with high (E early rosette forming presumably in vivo activated cells, TEe) and low affinity of E receptors (E late rosette forming presumable resting cells, TEl) was investigated. Different distribution pattern of T gamm...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Immunofiltration technique with polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies for semi-quantitative assays of human albumin, chorionic gonadotropin, immunoglobulin G and transferrin was elaborated. An amount of antibody was immobolized in the form of 6 radially located small bars on a dry test filter made of glass microfibre s...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two monoclonal antibodies, coupled to Sepharose 4B, were used for rapid isolation of the human haptoglobin in a single chromatographic step. The purity of haptoglobin was judged by SDS polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, immunoblotting, immunoelectrophoresis and size exclusion high performance liquid chromatography. M...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Properties of horse natural anti-PSM antibodies are described. The antibodies were of IgG class. Electrostatic forces were mainly involved in reaction of PSM with horse antibodies. The reaction was inhibited by low molecular compounds resembling structural unit of PSM. Studies of difference spectra and ORD and CD spec...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Concentrations of immunoglobulins IgG, IgM, IgA, E-, EAC-rosette forming lymphocyte counts and phagocytic function of granulocytes to Staphylococcus aureus were studied during the long-term polychemotherapy in 19 children with NHL and in the control group consisting of 15 healthy children. The decrease in levels of Ig...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Crude burn toxin was obtained from human skin scalded for 1 min at 90 degrees C in vitro. The toxin solubilized with 8 M urea was administered to rabbits to obtain antiserum. The antigenic analysis carried out by immunodiffusion and immunoelectrophoresis demonstrated that urea-extractable toxin solution differed from ...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phage display of many nanobodies via filamentous phage in combination with helper phage has been reported by many scientists. The aim of this study was to produce lambda (λ) bacteriophage displaying high-affinity nanobody against HER-2 expressing breast carcinoma cells. Bacteriophage λ is a temperate phage with inhere...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00005-012-0206-x
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Approximately one third of the world's population is infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis,yet each year a small proportion of those individuals progress to an active disease state. Early identification and treatment of such individuals is essential to reduce transmission; however, genetic and immunological correla...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Measurements of interferons, their inhibitors and/or inactivators and tumor necrosis factor-like activities in sera from patients with neoplasias were performed. Interferon activity could not be detected in 96% of the sera samples examined. In contrast, both interferon inhibitors and/or inactivators and tumor necrosis...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:2538 strains of Shigella sonnei bacilli, isolated from patients in the years 1959-1972, have been tested for drug-resistance. The strains examined came from different regions of Poland. Drug-resistance has been determined by the method of "multi-arm" disks of filter-paper. In investigations 12 chemotherapeutics have b...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Peripheral blood T lymphocytes and T cell subsets were analyzed in 19 patients with chronic active hepatitis B virus infection. The T cell subpopulations were defined by indirect immuno-fluorescence using monoclonal antibodies, and additionally, natural killer cell activity against K 562 human erythroleukemic cell has...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Until recently, the traditional view was that tolerance to self antigens was maintained by a combination of physical deletion, in the thymus, and functional deletion, in the periphery, of autoreactive T cells. There is now, however, abundant evidence that the normal T cell repertoire contains overtly autoreactive T ce...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Wratizolin, the new non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, was found to inhibit the replication of Herpes simplex, type 1 and 2, viruses (HSV-1, HSV-2) in vitro. The selectivity of the antiviral action is low because the drug disturbs cellular metabolism. Wratizolin at the relatively low concentration (37 micrograms/ml...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 47 serum samples obtained from 31 women immunized with D antigen of the Rh system the level of anti-Rh D antibodies was measured by the papain and antiglobulin tests and the IgG subclasses of anti-Rh antibodies were determined. If the antibodies were of the IgG1 subclass or if this subclass prevailed in the IgG sub...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Freshly isolated resident peritoneal cells (RPC) of three mouse strains: BALB/c, NZB and C3H, release spontaneously small amounts of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) when cultured in vitro. RPC of BALB/c mice produced higher TNF levels than the cells isolated from two other strains (BALB/c > NZB > C3H). Lipopolysaccharide ...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Haemolytic activity of complement (CH50) and occurrence of circulating immune, complexes (CIC) were studied in serum samples from children with mumps meningitis taken at regular intervals. The decrease of CH50 was observed in 46 out of 77 samples (60%) in the Ist examination, between 1-6th day from the appearance of s...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The immune system responds vigorously to invading pathogens (non-self, foreign), while remaining unresponsive (tolerant) to the body's own components and circulating constituents (self). This indifference to self components is a result of finely orchestrated events of thymic negative selection (central tolerance) of d...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00005-006-0035-x
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lamina proprial lymphocytes (LPL), isolated by an EDTA-collagenase technique from patients with various colonic diseases, were investigated for LMIF release in vitro. On stimulation with the preparation of Kunin antigen, macrophage-depleted LPL from patients with severely or moderately active ulcerative colitis showed...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A recent study suggested that neuroinflammation plays a major role in the pathogenesis of a number of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. Although the precise mechanism is obscure, dysregulation of the signaling transduction pathway in microglia may enhance inflammation, lea...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00005-010-0069-y
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Outer membrane proteins (OMP) isolated from Shigella flexneri, Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris and Salmonella typhimurium were tested for their protective activity. Each OMP preparate given to mice intraperitoneally in a single injection (5 micrograms/per mouse) protected the animals not only in homologous but also...
journal_title：Archivum immunologiae et therapiae experimentalis
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
