The biology and clinical impact of genetic lesions in myeloid malignancies.

abstract：:Increased apoptosis of CD4+ T cells is considered to be involved in CD4+ T-cell depletion in human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1)-infected individuals progressing toward acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). We have recently shown that CD95 (APO-1/Fas) expression is strongly increased in T cells of HIV-1-i...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Bäumler CB,Böhler T,Herr I,Benner A,Krammer PH,Debatin KM

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an international collaborative study, a central histologic review identified 891 patients with essential thrombocythemia, strictly defined by World Health Organization criteria. After a median follow-up of 6.2 years, 109 (12%) patients experienced arterial (n = 79) or venous (n = 37) thrombosis. In multivariable an...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Carobbio A,Thiele J,Passamonti F,Rumi E,Ruggeri M,Rodeghiero F,Randi ML,Bertozzi I,Vannucchi AM,Antonioli E,Gisslinger H,Buxhofer-Ausch V,Finazzi G,Gangat N,Tefferi A,Barbui T

更新日期：2011-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Serine proteinase inhibitors (serpins) play a vital regulatory role in a wide range of biological processes, and serpins from viruses have been implicated in pathogen evasion of the host defence system. For the first time, we report a functional serpin gene from nematodes that may function in this manner. This gene, n...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Zang X,Yazdanbakhsh M,Jiang H,Kanost MR,Maizels RM

更新日期：1999-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Defective function of dendritic cells (DC) in cancer has been recently described and may represent one of the mechanisms of tumor evasion from immune system control. We have previously shown in vitro that vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), produced by almost all tumors, is one of the tumor-derived factors resp...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Gabrilovich D,Ishida T,Oyama T,Ran S,Kravtsov V,Nadaf S,Carbone DP

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the hormonal responsiveness of K562 cells using a serum-substituted in vitro clonogenic assay. Dexamethasone inhibited colony formation by the K562 cells, and the inhibitory effect could be reversed by progesterone (10(-6) M). Fluoxymesterone caused a prominent enhancement of K562 colony growth, w...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Gauwerky C,Golde DW

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deferoxamine (DFO) is a high-affinity Fe (III) chelator produced by Streptomyces pilosus. DFO is used clinically to remove iron from patients with iron overload disorders. Orally administered DFO cannot be absorbed, and therefore it must be injected. Here we show that DFO induces ferritin degradation in lysosomes thro...

journal_title：Blood

authors： De Domenico I,Ward DM,Kaplan J

更新日期：2009-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe two assays to detect the action of colony-inhibiting cells. In the first assay, we used a simple density separation technique to remove dense neutrophils (PMN) from suspensions of blood and of bone marrow cells prior to culture in semisolid agar. Conditions were arranged to ensure that control suspensions ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Broxmeyer HE,Baker FL,Galbraith PR

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antigenic stimulation through the B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) is considered to promote the expansion of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) B cells. The spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk), a key component of BCR signaling, can be blocked by R406, a small-molecule Syk inhibitor, that displayed activity in CLL patients in a ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Quiroga MP,Balakrishnan K,Kurtova AV,Sivina M,Keating MJ,Wierda WG,Gandhi V,Burger JA

更新日期：2009-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) that is resistant to therapy is a highly lethal complication of marrow transplantation. Inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-1 (IL-1) may be critical mediators of this process. If so, specific inhibition of IL-1 activity with recombinant human IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Antin JH,Weinstein HJ,Guinan EC,McCarthy P,Bierer BE,Gilliland DG,Parsons SK,Ballen KK,Rimm IJ,Falzarano G

更新日期：1994-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency (XSCID) is characterized by absent or profoundly reduced numbers of T cells and normal numbers of B cells in the circulation. Affected patients have mutations of the interleukin-2 (IL-2) receptor gamma chain gene. Using Epstein-Barr virus-transformed B-lymphoblastoid cell line...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kumaki S,Ochs HD,Timour M,Schooley K,Ahdieh M,Hill H,Sugamura K,Anderson D,Zhu Q,Cosman D

更新日期：1995-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:AALL07P2 evaluated whether substitution of Erwinia asparaginase 25000 IU/m(2) for 6 doses given intramuscularly Monday/Wednesday/Friday (M/W/F) to children and young adults with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and clinical allergy to pegaspargase would provide a 48-hour nadir serum asparaginase activity (NSAA) ≥ 0.10 IU/...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Salzer WL,Asselin B,Supko JG,Devidas M,Kaiser NA,Plourde P,Winick NJ,Reaman GH,Raetz E,Carroll WL,Hunger SP

更新日期：2013-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Allogeneic hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation (HSCT) remains an effective strategy for inducing durable remission in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) regimens extend HSCT to older patients and those with comorbidities who would otherwise not be suitable candidates for HSCT. The...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Kebriaei P,Detry MA,Giralt S,Carrasco-Yalan A,Anagnostopoulos A,Couriel D,Khouri IF,Anderlini P,Hosing C,Alousi A,Champlin RE,de Lima M

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ShcA is an important mediator of Ras/MAPK activation in PTK-regulated pathways triggered by surface receptors. This function is subserved by the constitutively expressed p52-kDa isoform. Besides activating Ras, p52Shc couples the TCR to Rho GTPases, and thereby participates in actin cytoskeleton remodeling in T cells....

journal_title：Blood

authors： Patrussi L,Ulivieri C,Lucherini OM,Paccani SR,Gamberucci A,Lanfrancone L,Pelicci PG,Baldari CT

更新日期：2007-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein S is a vitamin K-dependent nonenzymatic anticoagulant protein that acts as a cofactor to activated protein C. Recently it was shown that protein S inhibits the prothrombinase reaction independent of activated protein C. In this study, we show that protein S can also inhibit the intrinsic factor X activation vi...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Koppelman SJ,Hackeng TM,Sixma JJ,Bouma BN

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rituximab therapy is associated with a long in vivo persistence, yet little is known about the effect of circulating rituximab on B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-NHL) targeting by the other available anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) (131)iodine-tositumomab and (90)yttrium-ibritumomab tiuxetan. Therefore we asses...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Gopal AK,Press OW,Wilbur SM,Maloney DG,Pagel JM

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blockade of platelet integrin glycoprotein (GP) IIb/IIIa is a promising new antiplatelet strategy. The binding of ligands or of the ligand-mimetic peptide RGD causes a conformational change of GP IIb/IIIa from the nonactivated to the activated state. Because several blocking agents/inhibitors are ligand-mimetics, ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Peter K,Schwarz M,Ylänne J,Kohler B,Moser M,Nordt T,Salbach P,Kübler W,Bode C

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene therapy for hemophilia B aims to ameliorate bleeding risk and provide endogenous factor IX (FIX) activity/synthesis through a single treatment, eliminating the requirement for FIX concentrate. AMT-060 combines an adeno-associated virus-5 (AAV5) vector with a liver-specific promoter driving expression of a codon-o...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Miesbach W,Meijer K,Coppens M,Kampmann P,Klamroth R,Schutgens R,Tangelder M,Castaman G,Schwäble J,Bonig H,Seifried E,Cattaneo F,Meyer C,Leebeek FWG

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Induction of red blood cell (RBC) fetal hemoglobin (HbF; α2γ2) ameliorates the pathophysiology of sickle cell disease (SCD) by reducing the concentration of sickle hemoglobin (HbS; α2βS2) to inhibit its polymerization. Hydroxyurea (HU), the only US Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved drug for SCD, acts in part...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Zhang Y,Paikari A,Sumazin P,Ginter Summarell CC,Crosby JR,Boerwinkle E,Weiss MJ,Sheehan VA

更新日期：2018-07-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The Bernard-Soulier syndrome is an inherited bleeding disorder that is due to a deficiency in platelet glycoprotein Ib. Bernard-Soulier platelets fail to agglutinate in response to ristocetin despite normal levels of factor VIII:von Willebrand factor. We report a patient who developed severe refractory thrombocytopeni...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Devine DV,Currie MS,Rosse WF,Greenberg CS

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After the discovery of NPM1-mutated acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in 2005 and its subsequent inclusion as a provisional entity in the 2008 World Health Organization classification of myeloid neoplasms, several controversial issues remained to be clarified. It was unclear whether the NPM1 mutation was a primary genetic ...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Falini B,Martelli MP,Bolli N,Sportoletti P,Liso A,Tiacci E,Haferlach T

更新日期：2011-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:A broad range of hematopoietic stem cells and progenitors reside within a fraction of umbilical cord blood (UCB) that exhibits low light scatter properties (SSC(lo)) and high expression of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH(br)). Many SSC(lo) ALDH(br) cells coexpress CD34; however, other cells express either ALDH or CD34. T...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Storms RW,Green PD,Safford KM,Niedzwiecki D,Cogle CR,Colvin OM,Chao NJ,Rice HE,Smith CA

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large granular lymphocytes (LGL) are defined as nonadherent mononuclear cells with cytoplasmic azurophilic granules, avid receptors for the Fc portion of IgG, and cytotoxic functions (NK or ADCC activities). In the present study, the granules of LGL isolated from human peripheral blood have been analyzed by enzyme cyt...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Grossi CE,Cadoni A,Zicca A,Leprini A,Ferrarini M

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of recombinant factor VIII (rFVIII) brand on inhibitor development was investigated in all 407 severe hemophilia A previously untreated patients born in the United Kingdom (UK) between 1 January 2000 and 31 December 2011. Eighty-eight (22%) had been in the RODIN study. Information was extracted from the Nat...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Collins PW,Palmer BP,Chalmers EA,Hart DP,Liesner R,Rangarajan S,Talks K,Williams M,Hay CR,UK Haemophilia Centre Doctors’ Organization.

更新日期：2014-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of neutrophil nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase activation in a cell-free system showed that the low molecular-weight guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase) Rac was required, and that Rap1a may participate in activation of the catalytic complex. Full-length posttranslationally modified Rac...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Gabig TG,Crean CD,Mantel PL,Rosli R

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The turnover rates of beta and gamma globin messenger RNAs and of beta and gamma globin protein synthesis in human reticulocytes have been measured. Our goal was to determine whether beta globin mRNA is significantly more stable than gamma globin mRNA during the final stages of erythroid cell maturation. Such a result...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Ross J,Sullivan TD

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonsteroidal antiinflammatory agents (NSAIA) have been shown to exert potent chemopreventive activity against colon, lung, and breast cancers. In this study, we show that at pharmacological concentrations (1 to 3 mmol/L) sodium salicylate (Na-Sal) can potently induce programmed cell death in several human myeloid leuk...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Klampfer L,Cammenga J,Wisniewski HG,Nimer SD

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Activated protein C (APC) reduces mortality in severe sepsis patients. APC exerts anticoagulant activities via inactivation of factors Va and VIIIa and cytoprotective activities via endothelial protein C receptor and protease-activated receptor-1. APC mutants with selectively altered and opposite activity profiles, th...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Mosnier LO,Zampolli A,Kerschen EJ,Schuepbach RA,Banerjee Y,Fernández JA,Yang XV,Riewald M,Weiler H,Ruggeri ZM,Griffin JH

更新日期：2009-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer patients are at increased risk of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism. The incidence among different groups of cancer patients varies considerably depending on clinical factors, the most important being tumor entity and stage. Biomarkers have been specifically investigated for their capacity of predicti...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Pabinger I,Thaler J,Ay C

更新日期：2013-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibody-induced antigenic modulation (AIAM) of CD10 and CD19 was studied on NALM-6, RAJI, and JOK-1 cell lines using fluorescence microscopy (FM), flow cytometry (FCM), and immunoelectron microscopy (IEM). Cross-linking with monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) induced rapid redistribution of CD10 and CD19 on the cell surfa...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Pulczynski S,Boesen AM,Jensen OM

更新日期：1993-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventeen patients with therapy-related myelodysplastic syndrome (t-MDS) or therapy-related acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (t-ANLL) were treated with single-agent high-dose cytarabine (HDAC; 1 to 3 g/m2 every 12 hours for 12 doses). The initial neoplasm was still present in eight patients when t-MDS/t-ANLL developed. F...

journal_title：Blood

authors： Larson RA,Wernli M,Le Beau MM,Daly KM,Pape LH,Rowley JD,Vardiman JW

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00