Abstract:
:INTRODUCTION. Scientific collaboration is vital for to the advance of knowledge and is especially important in health sciences. The aim of this study is to identify scientific collaboration indicators and co-authorship networks of researchers and Spanish institutions that publish on multiple sclerosis (MS) during the period 1996-2010. MATERIALS AND METHODS. The analyzed papers were obtained from Web of Science and Scopus international databases, and IBECS and IME national databases, applying specific search profiles in each one of them. In order to identify collaboration networks all signed papers were quantified and co-authored measures were obtained, as the different indexes, degree, intermediation and closeness. RESULTS. 1,613 articles were published in the period 1996-2010, 92% of them in collaboration. With 10 or more works signed in collaboration, 20 Spanish research groups in MS were identified. 64.23% of the papers were published in collaboration between Spanish institutions, and 33.85% were in collaboration with foreign institutions. The institutional participation analysis has identified a large network of institutional partnerships that integrates 27 institutions, with the Hospital Vall d'Hebron in a central position. International collaboration is headed by the U.S. and European countries, most notably the UK and Italy. CONCLUSION. The most collaborative authors, institutions, and work groups in Spanish research in MS have been identified. Despite these indicators that characterize the collaboration in this area, it is necessary to enhance cooperation between them, since this collaboration is positively related to the quality and impact of research and publications. TITLE:Coautoria y redes de colaboracion en la investigacion española sobre esclerosis multiple (1996-2010). :Introduccion. La colaboracion cientifica es fundamental para el avance del conocimiento y es especialmente importante en ciencias de la salud. El objetivo de este trabajo es identificar los indicadores de colaboracion cientifica y las redes de coautoria de los investigadores e instituciones españolas que publican sobre esclerosis multiple (EM) durante el periodo 1996-2010. Materiales y metodos. Los trabajos objeto de estudio se han obtenido de las bases de datos internacionales Web of Science y Scopus, y nacionales IME e IBECS, aplicando perfiles de busqueda especificos en cada una de ellas. Se cuantificaron todos los trabajos firmados en coautoria y se obtuvieron como medidas del analisis estructural el grado, indice de intermediacion e indice de cercania. Resultados. Durante el periodo 1996-2010 se publicaron 1.613 articulos, de los que el 92% se realizo en colaboracion. Aplicando un umbral de 10 o mas trabajos firmados en colaboracion, se han identificado 20 grupos de investigacion españoles en EM. La mayor parte de los trabajos (64,23%) se ha publicado en colaboracion entre instituciones españolas, y el 33,85%, en colaboracion con extranjeras. El analisis de la participacion institucional ha permitido identificar un gran nucleo o red de relaciones de colaboracion institucional que integra 27 instituciones, en la que ocupa un lugar central el Hospital Vall d'Hebron. La colaboracion internacional esta encabezada por Estados Unidos y paises europeos como Reino Unido e Italia. Conclusion. A pesar de la bonanza de los indicadores de colaboracion que los caracterizan, es necesario potenciar la colaboracion entre autores, instituciones y grupos de trabajo, ya que esta se relaciona positivamente con la calidad e impacto de la investigacion y de las publicaciones medidos a traves de las citas.
journal_name
Rev Neuroljournal_title
Revista de neurologiaauthors
Aleixandre-Benavent R,Alonso-Arroyo A,Gonzalez de Dios J,Sempere AP,Castello-Cogollos L,Bolanos-Pizarro M,Valderrama-Zurian JCsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-08-16 00:00:00pages
157-66issue
4eissn
0210-0010issn
1576-6578pii
rn2013125journal_volume
57pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the treatment modalities used in children (ages 1-18 years) with cerebral infarction. BACKGROUND:[corrected] Cerebrovascular disease in children is more common than once suspected but its treatment has not been rigorously studied. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We reviewed all cases of cerebral infarction...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hypnosis is a well known and efficient psychotherapeutic treatment. It has been stated as useful in memory improvement, however, there are only a few reports of this method in teaching, and its neurophysiological aspects. OBJECTIVE:In this paper, the authors were intended to deal with some students' acade...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Clinical, electrophysiological, genetic and biochemical deficiencies variability were evaluated in 52 patients diagnosed of mitochondrial respiratory chain diseases (MRCD). PATIENTS AND METHODS:26 men and 26 women, aged 19 to 79 years, were tested by clinical examination, electrophysiological techniques, ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A number of studies suggest the existence of 'oxidative stress' in the substantia nigra from parkinsonian patients. If 'oxidative stress' should be relevant in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD), the consumption of antioxidant or prooxidant substances in the diet could theoretically influence the ri...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It may be difficult to determine the adequate mement, the information content and the most convenient person to inform patients with chronic, incurable disorders with uncertain prognosis as sclerosis multiple (MS). MATERIAL AND METHODS:To gain information on how these aspects had been carried-out and the ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The surgery of epilepsy is expanding considerably all over the world. It is becoming a standard treatment in patients who are resistant to conventional medical treatment. DEVELOPMENT:In this article we explain the methodology used by the authors and suggest concepts regarding the epileptogenous area. We a...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-06-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Necrosis of the basal ganglia (NBG) is an uncommon condition in childhood. Cases of NBG have been reported in connection with metabolic disorders, infections, degenerative conditions, intoxications, head injuries and hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathies. The commonest clinical features include alteration of c...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Studies on focal dystonia showed that the formulations of botulinum toxin type A, incobotulinumtoxin-A (Inco-BTA) and onabotulinumtoxin-A (Ona-BTA), have equivalent efficacy and safety. AIM:To carry-out a cost-utility analysis of Inco-BTA administered on flexible intervals vs. Ona-BTA on a fixed interval,...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Addiction to drugs is a chronic illness with severe repercussions for those that consume them and to date has no known cure. Psychostimulants, such as ecstasy, are the most widely consumed illegal drugs among adolescents and young adults. AIMS:To describe and to analyse the different variables that can in...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2017-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In recent years several authors have proposed that muscle pathological changes in humans with dystrophin disorders and in mdx-mice are the result of regeneration attempts of this tissue subjected to constantly repeated bouts of necrosis. AIM:We compared morphological aspects of degenerative-regenerative g...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-06-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND CLINICAL CASE:A 58-year-old hypertensive man presented with the sudden onset of quadriplegia and inability to protrude the tongue. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a bilateral medial medullary infarction associated with an abnormally dilated and partially occluded vertebral artery. CONCLUSION:This is...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chronic intoxication due to carbon monoxide (CO) is a condition in which the frequency is underestimated since the clinical features are nonspecific. It is important since serious neurological sequelae may result: an extrapyramidal syndrome, dementia or a vegetative state. The diagnosis is established when...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-02-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT:Medulloblastoma is a cerebellar small cell tumor, whose ancestor cell has not been yet identified in the human normal embriology: its exact origin is, in fact, still unknown. Nevertheless, one of the most acceptable possibilities facing the origin of the tumor is the remaining rests of cere...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-08-16 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper I review the results of the treatments directed to modify the mRNA of dystrophin with the goal of converting the severe Duchenne type to the milder Becker muscular dystrophy. Antisense oligomers potential to modify Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene expression and therapeutic strategies to induce rib...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-21 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patients submitted to surgery to treat a brain aneurysm, who have suffered a subarachnoid haemorrhage, sometimes present cognitive disorders that can affect their social, familial, academic or occupational relationships. Memory disorders are frequent, although other cognitive functions may also be affected...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Tumours in the pineal region are rare (0.3-2.7%) and most of the ones that do occur are germ cell tumours, of which germinoma is the most frequent. They are chiefly located in the pineal gland, the next most common being site being the suprasellar region and the fourth ventricle, although simultaneous pres...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The purpose of this work was to gather the information currently available about the content of nerve growth factor (NGF) in experimental models of neurodegeneration and in neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and Huntington's diseases, as well as to analyse how NGF content is affected by...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:The exploration of neurocognition in neurology departments has gone a long way from the traditional psychometric tests to the present day use of high technology methods in cognitive neurophysiology, as is the case of event related potentials. Given the increased sensitivity of these procedures, it...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Since the 1980s, in relation to the spread of AIDS, there has been an enormous increase in cryptococcosis, a mycotic disorder which usually affects the central nervous system (CNS). This disease is caused by Cryptococcus neoformans, a microorganism acquired by inhalation of bird excrement. This germ produc...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To show the disorders of the brain cortical development and the possible origin in base to a large series studied in a Pediatric Neurology service. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A series of 144 children with ages ranging between newborn and 12 years was studied from the clinic, image (MR, 3DMR) and evolutive point of...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-08-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Arterial gas embolism (AGE) is a main iatrogenic complication resulting from the use of invasive procedures. It is difficult to diagnose if it is not clinically suspected. CASE REPORT:A 67-year-old male patient, with a history of interventions involving a mitral prosthesis and a double aortocoronary bypas...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Opsoclonus myoclonus is a rare neurological syndrome affecting children and adults, and which is characterised by a sudden onset of chaotic eye movements and myoclonias. In children it generally appears before the age of three as a parainfectious or paraneoplasic process; the type of tumour most frequently...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-08-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:Advances in genetics, techniques for diagnosis and treatment, and increasing concern for the quality of life and neuropsychological aspects of epileptic children and the possible repercussions of treatment lead to changes in the approach to epilepsy and require continual adaptation. In this ...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-10-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is increasing evidence that B cells and humoral immunity play key roles in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS). Ocrelizumab, an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, has been shown to be effective in controlling the disease and has recently been aproved by the Food and Drug Administration for the tr...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The thoracic outlet syndromes are clinical conditions whose true incidence is low, although they are frequently diagnosed. They are caused by compression of the brachial plexus or vascular structures due to anatomical anomalies of the cervico-axillary region. DEVELOPMENT:Two main types are seen: the neuro...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Language widely varies in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Evidence, however, suggests that these children understand language worse than their peers with typical development, showing a delay in acquisition of receptive vocabulary. Research relating quality of life (QOL) and language is limit...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND AIMS:Trepanation is one of the earliest examples of a surgical procedure being carried out by human beings and was performed from the Neolithic period onwards in a large number of primitive cultures throughout the five continents. Trepanation and cranial deformation were both common in the pre-Columbin...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The search for variables that mediate in the shift from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to dementia is currently a very active field of research. In this area, the term cognitive plasticity or modifiability can be of great interest. Proof of the existence of plasticity in the elderly with MCI and its possi...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper we review the relation between epilepsy and the law, more precisely with regard to penal and civil law. Since the new Spanish penal code came into effect in 1996, and especially in view of recent advances in medical knowledge, it is important for doctors and lawyers to make an effort to develop a languag...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In all cases of young persons with clinical Parkinson s disease it should be suspected that it is secondary to some primary disorder. Therefore a battery of diagnostic tests should be done before classification as idiopathic Parkinson s disease. CLINICAL CASE:A 31 year old woman whose only previous illnes...
journal_title:Revista de neurologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00