Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Salt fluoridation is considered a cost-effective community strategy for reducing caries. AIM:To evaluate the effect of school-based and domestic distribution of F-salt to schoolchildren residing in a disadvantaged community. DESIGN:Seven hundred and thirty-three schoolchildren (12-14 years), attending two public schools, were enrolled; one was assigned to intervention (IS), whereas the other served as reference (RS). Subjects in IS were given access to F-salt (250 ppm F) in marked jars at school lunch and through free supply for domestic use. The 2-year caries increment and progression rate, assessed from bitewing radiographs, was scored. Information on diet, oral hygiene, and fluoride exposure was collected through a baseline questionnaire. RESULTS:The dropout rate was high (IS 27%; RS 18%). At baseline, the IS children displayed more unfavourable risk factors and a higher caries experience than RS children. There were no significant differences in total caries increment or proximal progression rate between the two schools. A negative correlation (r = -0.29; P < 0.05) between the amount of delivered salt and the caries progression rate was, however, noted. No side effects were reported. CONCLUSIONS:F-salt was not effective in this setting. Still, the findings indicate that salt may be a beneficial source of fluoride in schoolchildren provided that compliance can be secured.
journal_name
Int J Paediatr Dentjournal_title
International journal of paediatric dentistryauthors
Wennhall I,Hajem S,Ilros S,Ridell K,Ekstrand KR,Twetman Sdoi
10.1111/ipd.12045subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-01 00:00:00pages
161-7issue
3eissn
0960-7439issn
1365-263Xjournal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of etching time with Gluma 2000 conditioning agent on, first, the shear bond strength of composite resin to tooth enamel and, secondly, the micromorphology of the enamel. In the first part of the study flat enamel surfaces were prepared with 600-grit silicon carbide p...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1994.tb00138.x
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bleaching materials containing hydrogen peroxide have been used successfully for the treatment of discoloured non-vital teeth; however, their use has occasionally been associated with external root resorption. Some evidence exists that sodium perborate mixed with water is as effective as sodium perborate mixed with hy...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1997.tb00271.x
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was carried out to compare the effectiveness of two doses of temazepam elixir for the behaviour management of paediatric dental patients. Twenty-two children aged 2-5 years (mean 4.06 years), classified as ASA Class I and II (American Society of Anesthesiologists Classification), were assigned to receive eithe...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1995.tb00171.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::General dental practitioners frequently refer patients with unerupted premolars for specialist management. The frequency of unerupted lower second premolars in 15-year-old children has been cited as high as 9.7%. Two cases are discussed involving unilateral unerupted premolars, which initially appear to be in unfavour...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2003.00447.x
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate treatment provision in primary and secondary dental care following complicated crown fracture of permanent teeth. DESIGN AND METHODS:Retrospective observational survey of dental records of all patients attending a dental hospital trauma clinic during a 2-year period with complicated crown fra...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2000.00190.x
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the undergraduate students' performance in detecting and staging caries and assessing activity using visual inspection. DESIGN:Two independent reviewers searched the literature through PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Lilacs databases, and OpenSINGLE. Meta-analyses summarized the results concerning reproducibilit...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/ipd.12463
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND & AIM:To investigate the association between the genetic polymorphisms FokI (rs2228570) and BglI (rs739837) in vitamin D receptor (VDR) with dental caries and gingivitis susceptibility. DESIGN:This study included 353 Brazilian children (8 to 11 years old). Dental caries was assessed using ICDAS (Internation...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12631
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oral and facial manifestations of pycnodysostosis (Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome) are reviewed, and illustrated by a case in which the presenting feature was delayed and ectopic eruption of permanent teeth. ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1991.tb00319.x
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of tricho-rhino-phalangeal (TRP) syndrome may sometimes be confused with hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (HED). Some of the facial features are similar but the hands of patients with TRP often have short distal phalanges, deviation at the proximal interphalangeal joints and, radiologically, a specific ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1992.tb00006.x
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to evaluate iodoform base materials for root canal treatment of necrotic primary teeth, and to compare them with traditionally used zinc oxide and eugenol (ZOE). SAMPLE AND METHODS:Zinc oxide and eugenol and Vitapex (a premixed calcium hydroxide and iodoform paste) were compared ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2004.00544.x
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This systematic review and meta-analysis analysed whether pain and disruptive behaviour can be decreased by the use of computerized local dental anaesthesia (CDLA) in children. The literature was screened to select randomized clinical trials that compared computerized and conventional anaesthesia. The primary outcome ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/ipd.12580
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dental erosion is the dissolution of dental hard tissues caused by acids of a non-bacterial origin. Dietary acids are considered the predominant and most controllable factor. AIM:To synthesise the literature on the effects of dietary acids and habits on dental erosion in the permanent dentition of 10- to 19...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ipd.12643
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to provide data on the prevalence of clinical signs of traumatic injuries to the chin and of parental report of such injuries in a group of children visiting a private paediatric dental practice. SAMPLE AND METHODS:The study group comprised 303 children (151 boys and 152 girls) whose...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.1998.00071.x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate a passive method to correct anterior crossbite of only one incisor by constructing a composite inclined plane. SAMPLE AND METHOD:A total of 35 children aged 7-11 with a crossbite of only one incisor tooth were selected for this study. An inclined composite block 3-4 ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2001.00256.x
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical performance and survival of stainless steel crown (SSC) restoration and modified open-sandwich technique using resin-modified glass ionomer cement. DESIGN:Randomized clinical trial. SETTING:General dental practice. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 87 ch...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2007.00900.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study investigates preliminary investigations that a pre-emptive analgesia administration may reduce post-extraction pain. AIM:This prospective, placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind trial was planned to compare the efficacy of the pre-emptive administration of ibuprofen, paracetamol, and placeb...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01124.x
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gingival overgrowth associated with immunosuppression following liver transplantation is a commonly recognized clinical problem. The aims of this study were to determine the incidence of gingival overgrowth in a group of children post liver transplantation and to compare gingival overgrowth in children rec...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2002.00397.x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of local anaesthesia on the quality of class II glass ionomer restorations with discomfort as cofactor. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study population consisted of 6- to 7-year-old schoolchildren in Paramaribo and its environs. To be included, each child needed to have a proximally si...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2007.00818.x
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of the study were to describe the prevalence rate and the severity of dental caries in Estonian schoolchildren aged 7 and 12 and to compare the findings with those of Danish children. DESIGN:Cross-sectional surveys in Estonia and Denmark, clinical oral examinations of children in 1997. SAMPL...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2000.00209.x
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seven cases of absence of two or more salivary glands in children are presented. In six of the cases the condition was congenital and in one it was the result of surgery to the submandibular ducts. The patients had been referred for treatment of rampant dental caries and were reviewed for periods ranging from 6 months...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1995.tb00188.x
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Usher syndrome is a genetic disorder consisting of progressive loss of vision and hearing. CASE REPORT:The paper describes an 8-year-old girl with Usher syndrome type I who presented with generalized defects of the permanent dentition and ectopic eruption of the right maxillary first permanent molar. A coch...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00778.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report describes the dental and physical anomalies observed in a young female patient who had a chromosome abnormality involving deletion of the q 33-q 35 region of chromosome 2. The dental dysplasia observed in this patient is proposed to be of genetic origin but the complication of anoxia at birth makes it...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several factors can influence the oral health. AIM:To explore the clinical factors, individual characteristics, and environmental factors (religious-spiritual coping-RSC, sense of coherence [SOC], and socio-economic status) related to oral status and impact on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12594
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were: to provide restorations using the ART approach to pre-school children in Southern China in a kindergarten environment, using a high-strength glass-ionomer restorative material; to assess the acceptability of this approach and to evaluate on a longitudinal basis the restorat...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2001.00232.x
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited studies have proposed protocols for the management of failure of eruption (FOE) of permanent molars with no clear consensus or guidelines. Accurate diagnosis is challenging but key for successful management. AIMS:Confirm key diagnostic criteria that will aid diagnostic differentiation between primar...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12163
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hydrophilic adhesives may be used as pit and fissure sealants (sealants), but there is concern about the ability of self-etching adhesives to bond sealants to enamel. AIM:To study the bond strength (BS) and morphology of adhesive systems used as sealants. DESIGN:OptiBond FL, OptiBond All-in-One, combined O...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01213.x
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present paper describes the dental presentation of a female patient with Kartagener's syndrome. There are no reports in the literature identifying dental anomalies in patients with this condition. The subject presented with the congenital absence of an upper lateral incisor, enamel hypoplasia and aberrant tooth mo...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2005.00629.x
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite a significant reduction in the prevalence of dental caries, childhood tooth decay is still a public health problem in both developed and developing countries. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the caries preventive effect of an oral health programme for preschool children living in a l...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2007.00903.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Parents play an important role in their children's oral health behaviors, provide oral health access, initiate prevention, and coping strategies for health care. AIM:This paper develops a short form (SF) to assist parents to evaluate their children's oral health status using Patient-Reported Outcome Measure...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12453
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are reports directly from patients without interpretation by clinicians or others and captured using validated patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). These measures are increasingly employed in clinical practice and can be incorporated into clinical trials. Benefits of using PROs i...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12768
更新日期:2021-01-17 00:00:00