Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Despite a significant reduction in the prevalence of dental caries, childhood tooth decay is still a public health problem in both developed and developing countries. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the caries preventive effect of an oral health programme for preschool children living in a low socioeconomic multicultural area in the city of Malmö, Sweden. METHODS:Eight hundred and four 2-year-old children were enrolled and recalled every third month between ages 2 and 3 and semi-annually between ages 3 and 5 years. From an outreach facility, parents were instructed on oral health with a focus on toothbrushing and diet, and provided fluoride tablets free of charge. Participants completed a clinical examination and a structured interview at age of 5 years, at which point 651 children (81%) remained in the programme. The results of the intervention group were compared with a non-intervention reference group consisting of 201 5-year-old children from the same district. RESULTS:In the intervention group, 96% attended four or more of their scheduled appointments, and mean caries prevalence was significantly lower than in the reference group (5.4 deft vs. 6.9 deft; P < 0.001). The prevented defs fraction was 27%. Parents' daily assistance with toothbrushing and administering fluoride tablets was significantly better in the intervention group than in the reference group (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION:This study demonstrated that the early start of oral health programme had a significant beneficial effect on caries prevalence after 3 years.
journal_name
Int J Paediatr Dentjournal_title
International journal of paediatric dentistryauthors
Wennhall I,Matsson L,Schröder U,Twetman Sdoi
10.1111/j.1365-263X.2007.00903.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-03-01 00:00:00pages
84-90issue
2eissn
0960-7439issn
1365-263Xpii
IPD903journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To pilot the use of a multidimensional/hierarchical measurement instrument called the self-description questionnaire II to determine whether specific areas of self-concept in a group of adolescents with cleft lip and palate would be affected by their condition when compared with a normative sample. PARTICIPA...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00754.x
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dental erosion is the dissolution of dental hard tissues caused by acids of a non-bacterial origin. Dietary acids are considered the predominant and most controllable factor. AIM:To synthesise the literature on the effects of dietary acids and habits on dental erosion in the permanent dentition of 10- to 19...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ipd.12643
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The paediatric dentist must be familiar with a range of medical problems which can affect the mouth or general health of children. Dental clinicians are ideally placed to help with the detection of a range of gastrointestinal issues and should know when to refer to the paediatric specialist for advice. METH...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ipd.12056
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The position of children in society has changed with increasing emphasis on children's rights and child-centred services. This study aimed to describe the extent to which contemporary oral health research has been conducted with or on children. DESIGN:A systematic review of the child dental literature from ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2007.00845.x
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Very little is known about children's everyday pains and dental treatment pains. A child's gender, age, and level of dental anxiety are factors that could interplay with the perception of pain and are thus worth studying. AIM:The objectives of this study were to investigate the frequency and reported intens...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2009.01016.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To date, research on the relationship between dental caries experience and adiposity status is debated. AIM:To determine associations between dental caries experience and adiposity status among a community sample of preschool children in Hong Kong. DESIGN:Among a random sample of 5-year-old children, clini...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12039
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical success and effect upon the age at which teeth exfoliated was prospectively observed in 175 primary molars that had received formoceresol pulpotomies performed by one operator. The success rate among 142 vital teeth was 99.3% and among 33 non-vital teeth 84.8%. There was no significant effect upon age at ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1996.tb00222.x
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of tricho-rhino-phalangeal (TRP) syndrome may sometimes be confused with hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia (HED). Some of the facial features are similar but the hands of patients with TRP often have short distal phalanges, deviation at the proximal interphalangeal joints and, radiologically, a specific ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1992.tb00006.x
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two rare cases of talon cusps in the mandibular incisors were observed during a prevalence study on talon cusp. One of them was seen on a mandibular primary lateral incisor. The other one was observed on the mandibular left permanent central incisor, and the right mandibular permanent central incisor was congenitally ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1999.00150.x
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A growing number of studies have investigated the prevalence of Molar Incisor Hypomineralization (MIH) around the world. The aim of this study was to systematically estimate the pooled prevalence of MIH. METHODS:A comprehensive literature research was completed in English and Chinese databases. Random effect...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12323
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of etching time with Gluma 2000 conditioning agent on, first, the shear bond strength of composite resin to tooth enamel and, secondly, the micromorphology of the enamel. In the first part of the study flat enamel surfaces were prepared with 600-grit silicon carbide p...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1994.tb00138.x
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND & AIM:To investigate the association between the genetic polymorphisms FokI (rs2228570) and BglI (rs739837) in vitamin D receptor (VDR) with dental caries and gingivitis susceptibility. DESIGN:This study included 353 Brazilian children (8 to 11 years old). Dental caries was assessed using ICDAS (Internation...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12631
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This systematic review and meta-analysis analysed whether pain and disruptive behaviour can be decreased by the use of computerized local dental anaesthesia (CDLA) in children. The literature was screened to select randomized clinical trials that compared computerized and conventional anaesthesia. The primary outcome ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/ipd.12580
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to show the morphology of the carious lesion in dentine in three dimensions (3D). DESIGN:A novel high-definition X-ray microtomography (XMT) scanner was used to scan 10 carious primary molars at a resolution of 15 x 15 x 15 microm3. A stack of approximately 640 XMT slices were recorded fo...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00766.x
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This paper describes the case of a 7-day-old girl who was referred to a paediatric dentistry clinic because of the presence of a pedunculated mass protruding from the front of her mouth. CASE REPORT:The mass was attached to the maxillary alveolus to the right of the midline, and was clinically diagnosed as ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00795.x
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Abnormally, large teeth are often referred to as 'double teeth'. These can pose numerous challenges for the clinician. There is no published protocol on the management of double teeth. AIM:To review the published literature and also patients managed at the Eastman Dental Hospital (EDH) and to develop a clin...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01209.x
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports the development and function of a computer program for clinical audit of outpatients in hospital paediatric dentistry in the United Kingdom. The project was one of several national audit projects supported by the Faculty of Dental Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons of England, and funded by the Depa...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1996.tb00207.x
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It is well established that severe periodontitis clusters in families, but there are no data about the relationship between mothers with chronic periodontitis and their children's periodontal status. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a risk for periodontal diseases in children of periodontally diseased and healthy mo...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2009.01027.x
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to evaluate dentists' knowledge of the emergency treatment of traumatic injuries to young permanent incisors, and to investigate barriers to treatment. DESIGN:A closed-ended questionnaire was sent to 1023 general dental practitioners (GDPs) and community dental officers (CDOs) in ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2005.00588.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Associations between body mass index (BMI) and caries have been reported. AIM:To evaluate the direction of the relationship between BMI and severe early childhood caries (S-ECC). DESIGN:Children were recruited as part of a larger prospective cohort study assessing changes in nutritional status following de...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12629
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Singapore is unique in that it is a 100% urban community with majority of the population living in a homogeneous physical environment. She, however, has diverse ethnicities and cultures as such; there may be caries risk factors that are unique to this population. AIM:The aims were to assess the oral health ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12023
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case is presented in which a non-vital maxillary primary incisor failed to resorb, its root apex appeared in the labial sulcus and further investigation showed it to be dilacerated. ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1991.tb00335.x
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hydrophilic adhesives may be used as pit and fissure sealants (sealants), but there is concern about the ability of self-etching adhesives to bond sealants to enamel. AIM:To study the bond strength (BS) and morphology of adhesive systems used as sealants. DESIGN:OptiBond FL, OptiBond All-in-One, combined O...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01213.x
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to report on the attitudes of Saudi mothers towards the digit-sucking habit in their children and their attempts to stop this fixation. DESIGN:The research took the form of a cross-sectional study. METHODS:Data was collected from a sample of 50 Saudi mothers whose children curr...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2004.00567.x
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reporting guidelines can improve the quality of reports of research findings. Some specialities in health care however require guidance on areas that are not captured within the existing guidelines, and this is the case for Paediatric Dentistry where no such standards are available to guide the reporting of different ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ipd.12569
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sotos syndrome, or cerebral gigantism, is a rare genetic condition characterized by tall stature, gigantism, dolichocephaly, advanced bone age and learning disability. The purpose of this case report is to highlight the dental management of a 10-year-old boy with Sotos syndrome who presented with hypodontia and dental...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2006.00684.x
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the different emotions expressed by children exfoliating their first primary tooth, evaluate their proportional distribution, and reveal possible influences of child- and parent-related variables on the reported emotions. DESIGN:A cross-sectional questionnaire was directed to parents of children who had...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12427
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::General dental practitioners frequently refer patients with unerupted premolars for specialist management. The frequency of unerupted lower second premolars in 15-year-old children has been cited as high as 9.7%. Two cases are discussed involving unilateral unerupted premolars, which initially appear to be in unfavour...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2003.00447.x
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The physiological age of a person is determined by the degree of maturation of the different tissue systems. Children of the same chronological age (CA) can demonstrate different degrees of maturation. Dental age (DA) is based on the maturation of teeth. Tooth formation is a continuous process, where the dev...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2009.00984.x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rapid maxillary expansion (RME) is an orthopaedic procedure indicated for a wide variety of clinical conditions. AIM:The aim of the study was to compare the effects of ketoprofen lysine salt (KLS) vs paracetamol/acetaminophen (P) on pain perception during RME. DESIGN:One hundred and fifty-one subjects (mea...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/ipd.12428
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00