Abstract：
BACKGROUND:This study investigates preliminary investigations that a pre-emptive analgesia administration may reduce post-extraction pain. AIM:This prospective, placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind trial was planned to compare the efficacy of the pre-emptive administration of ibuprofen, paracetamol, and placebo in reducing post-extraction pain in children. DESIGN:Forty-five children, ages 6-12, who needed primary mandibular molar tooth extraction were treated in paediatric dental clinics, with treatment preceded by local anaesthesia and analgesic drugs during the preoperative period. A five-face scale was used to evaluate pain reaction during the injection, extraction, and post-operative period. Self-report scores were recorded when the local anaesthesia had been administered in soft tissues and both before and after the extraction was completed. The Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney U tests (with Bonferroni correction paired t-test as the post hoc test) were used at a confidence level of 95%. RESULTS:The use of pre-emptive analgesics showed lower scores compared to the placebo, irrespective of the age, weight, gender of the child, and the number of teeth extracted during the study period. Additionally, ibuprofen exhibited lower pain scores (P < 0.05) compared to paracetamol at the 15-min (P < 0.001) and 4-h (P < 0.009) periods. CONCLUSIONS:Preoperative use of ibuprofen and paracetamol may provide a pre-emptive analgesic effect in paediatric patients who receive adequate analgesia during mandibular primary tooth extraction.
journal_name
Int J Paediatr Dentjournal_title
International journal of paediatric dentistryauthors
Baygin O,Tuzuner T,Isik B,Kusgoz A,Tanriver Mdoi
10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01124.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-07-01 00:00:00pages
306-13issue
4eissn
0960-7439issn
1365-263Xjournal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：OBJECTIVES:Glass ionomer cements (GIC) have been modified in an attempt to improve their mechanical properties. The objective of the present paper was to compare the two-body and three-body wear of four modified GIC. The tested materials were Fuji IX (GC Corporation), Hi-Fi (Shofu) and Ketac Molar Aplicap (3M/ESPE). Th...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2003.00499.x
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Information about the functional and morphological consequences that occur following the premature loss of anterior teeth is still insufficient. AIM:To evaluate the consequences in children's speech and arch integrity following premature loss of primary anterior teeth compared to those without premature los...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1111/ipd.12644
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two case reports are presented, both clearly demonstrating the diagnosis of oral-facial-digital syndrome, type I, but widely different in the expression of the condition. The first patient showed only mild expression of the syndrome. On examination at the age of 4 years there were no obvious extra oral signs, intraora...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.2004.00503.x
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To examine the different emotions expressed by children exfoliating their first primary tooth, evaluate their proportional distribution, and reveal possible influences of child- and parent-related variables on the reported emotions. DESIGN:A cross-sectional questionnaire was directed to parents of children who had...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12427
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two rare cases of talon cusps in the mandibular incisors were observed during a prevalence study on talon cusp. One of them was seen on a mandibular primary lateral incisor. The other one was observed on the mandibular left permanent central incisor, and the right mandibular permanent central incisor was congenitally ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1999.00150.x
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to clinically assess the effectiveness of masking white spot enamel lesions using a resin infiltration technique that was recently developed to arrest incipient caries in a micro-invasive concept. METHODS:Twenty teeth with a Developmental Defect of Enamel (DDE) and 18 teeth with Pos...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01126.x
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case is presented in which a non-vital maxillary primary incisor failed to resorb, its root apex appeared in the labial sulcus and further investigation showed it to be dilacerated. ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1991.tb00335.x
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The impact of oral diseases on quality of life of children and their families has not been thoroughly investigated. AIM:Focusing on Ugandan infants aged 6-36 months and their caregivers, this study examined the degree to which clinical and psychosocial factors were associated with caregivers' overall evalua...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2009.00969.x
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to evaluate iodoform base materials for root canal treatment of necrotic primary teeth, and to compare them with traditionally used zinc oxide and eugenol (ZOE). SAMPLE AND METHODS:Zinc oxide and eugenol and Vitapex (a premixed calcium hydroxide and iodoform paste) were compared ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2004.00544.x
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to examine the efficacy of 3Mixtatin (a combination of simvastatin and 3Mix antibiotic) as a novel pulp capping biomaterial in DPC of human primary molars. METHODS:In this randomized clinical trial, 160 primary molars from 83 healthy children aged 3-6 years were randomly allocated into four ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/ipd.12196
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Oral-Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) instruments are useful outcome measures in dental health services research; however, there are no reports of the use OHRQoL measures in evaluating the outcome of basic dental care in children anywhere. AIM:The aims of this study are to evaluate the responsiveness...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12091
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The spread of local anaesthetic solution administered with a pressure syringe has not been studied as extensively in young animals having primary or mixed dentitions as in adult animals. The purpose of this investigation was to study the distribution of local anaesthetic solution injected into the periodontal ligament...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1994.tb00125.x
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about fluoride toothpastes effect on primary teeth submitted to erosive tooth wear. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the preventive effect of different toothpastes on surface loss (SL) after severe erosion/abrasion model and to compare this effect between permanent (PT) and primary teeth (pt). DESIGN...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12449
更新日期：2018-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate a passive method to correct anterior crossbite of only one incisor by constructing a composite inclined plane. SAMPLE AND METHOD:A total of 35 children aged 7-11 with a crossbite of only one incisor tooth were selected for this study. An inclined composite block 3-4 ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2001.00256.x
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND & AIM:To investigate the association between the genetic polymorphisms FokI (rs2228570) and BglI (rs739837) in vitamin D receptor (VDR) with dental caries and gingivitis susceptibility. DESIGN:This study included 353 Brazilian children (8 to 11 years old). Dental caries was assessed using ICDAS (Internation...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12631
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Salt fluoridation is considered a cost-effective community strategy for reducing caries. AIM:To evaluate the effect of school-based and domestic distribution of F-salt to schoolchildren residing in a disadvantaged community. DESIGN:Seven hundred and thirty-three schoolchildren (12-14 years), attending two ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12045
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 7-year-old girl had injured her maxillary primary incisors in a playground. One of the already-mobile incisors had been avulsed. The child who had a cough and breathing difficulties during sleep was diagnosed as suffering from upper respiratory infection and was treated with antibiotics. A few days later because her...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2000.00185.x
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) is a problematic condition with several characteristics for which infiltrant resins could theoretically improve clinical outcomes. AIM:To investigate whether caries infiltrant resin can penetrate MIH-affected enamel. DESIGN:Molar incisor hypomineralisation lesions (n ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12025
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Diet cariogenicity plays a major role as both a protective and risk factor in the development of early childhood caries (ECC). AIM:Develop a scale measuring the cariogenicity of foods and beverages and employ it to describe the cariogenicity of young children's diets and predict dental caries outcomes. DES...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/ipd.12470
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Balancing the extraction of primary teeth is a procedure advocated to maintain symmetry of the developing dentition by encouraging symmetrical drift of teeth mesial and distal to the extraction sites on each side of the dental arch. Current opinion about this procedure expressed in standard reference works is confused...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1993.tb00081.x
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate treatment provision in primary and secondary dental care following complicated crown fracture of permanent teeth. DESIGN AND METHODS:Retrospective observational survey of dental records of all patients attending a dental hospital trauma clinic during a 2-year period with complicated crown fra...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2000.00190.x
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a rare case of an infant's palatal polyp associated with an impacted supernumerary tooth. We have previously reported three cases of palatal polyps in infants [1]. In one case, after surgical removal of the palatal polyp at the age of 1 year and 8 months, the lesion subsequently began swelling. A periapical...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2002.00369.x
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Schinzel-Giedion syndrome comprises multiple congenital anomalies. The orofacial features include coarse facies, frontal bossing, ocular hypertelorism, anterior open bite and macrodontia. Two cases are presented in which the presence of specific craniofacial anomalies with bilateral hydronephrosis confirmed the diagno...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.0960-7439.2001.00325.x
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Interceptive extractions of deciduous canines are, from a patient perspective, poorly investigated. AIMS:To describe pain, discomfort, and dental fear in connection to extractions of the deciduous canines, indicated as an orthodontic treatment procedure. DESIGN:Thirty-two Swedish children aged 7-9 years ha...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2010.01040.x
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Amongst the duties of the paediatric dentist is the provision of oral care to patients with the problem of drooling. Many, but certainly not all, of these patients have physical and/or learning disabilities. Various methods have been advocated for the management of drooling in the paediatric patient and older patients...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.1998.00055.x
更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aims of the present study were to evaluate the retention and caries-preventive effect of a single application of a light-cured resin-reinforced glass-ionomer cement (Vitrebond) in pits and fissures of newly erupted permanent first and second molars, when compared with a single application of a resin-based sealant ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263x.1996.tb00251.x
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This paper attempts to determine the sociodemographic factors that relate to dental anxiety in suburban African children. METHODS:A short form of the Dental subscale of the Child Fear Survey schedule (DFSS_SF) was administered to 81 patients (first time attendees at the clinic) between the ages of eight and ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.2003.00411.x
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present paper describes the dental presentation of a female patient with Kartagener's syndrome. There are no reports in the literature identifying dental anomalies in patients with this condition. The subject presented with the congenital absence of an upper lateral incisor, enamel hypoplasia and aberrant tooth mo...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-263X.2005.00629.x
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three siblings with Morquo's syndrome are described. Cultured fibroblasts from the youngest sibling demonstrated a total absence of N-acethylgalactosamine-6-sulphate-sulphatase whereas beta-galactocidase activity was normal, thus verifying the diagnosis of MPS-IV A. Dental features such as pointed cusps, spade-shaped ...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1365-263x.1999.00127.x
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study compared the effects of rapid maxillary expansion (RME) and slow maxillary expansion (SME) using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). AIM:To evaluate the skeletal and dentoalveolar effects produced by two different maxillary expansion protocols. DESIGN:Eligibility criteria included maxillary tr...
journal_title：International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1111/ipd.12597
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
