Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Information about the functional and morphological consequences that occur following the premature loss of anterior teeth is still insufficient. AIM:To evaluate the consequences in children's speech and arch integrity following premature loss of primary anterior teeth compared to those without premature losses. DESIGN:Electronic searches were performed based on the PECO criteria. Observational studies in children (P) who suffered premature loss or extraction of primary anterior teeth (E) compared to children presenting normal occlusion development (C) and the consequences to speech and dental arch perimeter (O) were included. Risk of bias and data extraction were performed. The meta-analysis evaluated the influence of premature loss of primary anterior teeth in articulatory speech disorders (distortion, omission, and substitution) and space loss in the dental arches. Random- and fixed-effect models were used, and heterogeneity was tested. The certainty of evidence was estimated using the GRADE approach. RESULTS:From a total of 2.234 studies, six studies were included in the qualitative synthesis, and four in speech disorders meta-analysis. Despite it was not possible to perform space loss meta-analysis due to the absence of available data, qualitative analysis showed that there was no space loss after premature loss of mandibular primary incisors; a space loss, however, could be observed in children who lost primary canines at an early stage of dental development. For speech disorders results, children who lost anterior tooth presented higher chance of suffering speech distortion, than children without tooth loss (OR 5.466 [1.689, 17.692] P = .005) with low certainty of evidence. On the other hand, there were no statistically differences between premature loss of primary anterior teeth and omission (OR (a) 1.157 [0.439, 3.049] P = .767 and (OR (b) 1.393 [0.434, 4.70] P = .577) or substitution (OR (a) 1.071 [0.581, 1.974] P = .827 and OR (b) 1.218 [0.686, 2.163] P = .5), both with very low certainty of evidence. CONCLUSIONS:Premature loss of primary anterior teeth may affect children phonation causing speech distortion. Consequences of space loss to primary dental arch still need to be further studied. Despite the speech distortion results, included articles present low-level evidence-based quality, thus new studies should be performed.
journal_name
Int J Paediatr Dentjournal_title
International journal of paediatric dentistryauthors
Nadelman P,Bedran N,Magno MB,Masterson D,de Castro ACR,Maia LCdoi
10.1111/ipd.12644subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-11-01 00:00:00pages
687-712issue
6eissn
0960-7439issn
1365-263Xjournal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析,评审abstract::Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are reports directly from patients without interpretation by clinicians or others and captured using validated patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). These measures are increasingly employed in clinical practice and can be incorporated into clinical trials. Benefits of using PROs i...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-01-17 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to evaluate dentists' knowledge of the emergency treatment of traumatic injuries to young permanent incisors, and to investigate barriers to treatment. DESIGN:A closed-ended questionnaire was sent to 1023 general dental practitioners (GDPs) and community dental officers (CDOs) in ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
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abstract:OBJECTIVES:Glass ionomer cements (GIC) have been modified in an attempt to improve their mechanical properties. The objective of the present paper was to compare the two-body and three-body wear of four modified GIC. The tested materials were Fuji IX (GC Corporation), Hi-Fi (Shofu) and Ketac Molar Aplicap (3M/ESPE). Th...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
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更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a paucity of evidence about cognitive behaviour therapy in the management of dentally anxious children. AIM:To systematically review evidence of the effectiveness of cognitive behaviour therapy for children with dental anxiety or dental phobia. DESIGN:Clinical trial registries, grey literature, an...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ipd.12405
更新日期:2018-07-08 00:00:00
abstract::Three siblings with Morquo's syndrome are described. Cultured fibroblasts from the youngest sibling demonstrated a total absence of N-acethylgalactosamine-6-sulphate-sulphatase whereas beta-galactocidase activity was normal, thus verifying the diagnosis of MPS-IV A. Dental features such as pointed cusps, spade-shaped ...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.1999.00127.x
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a rare case of an infant's palatal polyp associated with an impacted supernumerary tooth. We have previously reported three cases of palatal polyps in infants [1]. In one case, after surgical removal of the palatal polyp at the age of 1 year and 8 months, the lesion subsequently began swelling. A periapical...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2002.00369.x
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2002.00352.x
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dentinogenesis imperfecta type II, also known as hereditary opalescent dentin, is an isolated inherited condition transmitted as an autosomal dominant trait affecting the primary and permanent dentition. The combined pedodontic-orthodontic management of a 4-year-old child is described. Following orthodontic analysis t...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
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abstract::The premature eruption of a mature mandibular permanent canine is described in a healthy 5-year-old boy with developmental absence of the primary predecessor. The effects of early loss or missing primary teeth on eruption timing of the permanent successors are discussed. The very early maturation of the permanent cani...
journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.2003.00431.x
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-263x.1998.00055.x
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
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更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1997.tb00271.x
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263x.1996.tb00207.x
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2005.00603.x
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
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更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of paediatric dentistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2004.00567.x
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-263X.2007.00900.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00