Abstract：
:Intestinal fibrosis is a common complication of in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and can occur in both ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD), but is much more prevalent in CD. Fibrosis is a consequence of local chronic inflammation and is characterized by abnormal deposition of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins producted by activated myofibroblasts. Current anti-inflammatory therapies used in IBD do not prevent nor they reverse established fibrosis and strictures. Despite the therapeutic advance in the treatment of IBD in the last two decades, the incidence of intestinal strictures in CD has not significantly changed. This implies that control of intestinal inflammation does not necessarily affect the associated fibrotic process. The conventional view that intestinal fibrosis is an inevitable and irreversible process in patients with IBD is progressively changing in light of improved understanding of the cellular and molecular mechanisms that underline the pathogenesis of fibrosis. Comprehension of the mechanisms of intestinal fibrosis may pave the way for the developments of anti-fibrotic agents and of new possible therapeutic approches in IBD. Nevertheless, there are important clinical issues that need further investigations, in particular the identification of factors relevant for the development of the intestinal fibrosis in IBD and the need of accurate and effective monitoring of the fibrotic progression and of effectiveness of the new proposed treatments.
journal_name
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Scijournal_title
European review for medical and pharmacological sciencesauthors
Latella G,Sferra R,Speca S,Vetuschi A,Gaudio Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-01 00:00:00pages
1283-304issue
10eissn
1128-3602issn
2284-0729journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：OBJECTIVE:Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) initiated tryptophan degradation in the placenta has a role in the prevention of allogeneic fetus rejection by T-cells. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between IDO and CD4+CD25+Foxp3+ T cells in pregnant mice. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The percentage of C...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To provide selectable microRNA for intervening diabetes mellitus diseases, NOD mice's expression of microRNA in pancreas tissues and blood under the exendin-4 intervention of was observed and the difference of microRNA target gene was screened. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty clean NOD mice were randomly divided...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since this article has been suspected of research misconduct and the corresponding authors did not respond to our request to prove originality of data and figures, "Downregulation of lncRNA SNHG7 inhibits proliferation and invasion of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells through repressing ROCK1, by L. Wang, T. Xu, X. Cui, ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202008_22451
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Accumulating evidence suggests that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are playing critical roles in tumorigenesis. The present study aimed to investigate the expression pattern and effects of lncRNA DSCAM-AS1 (DSCAM-AS1) that was a newly discovered lncRNA in melanoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Real-time quantitative...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201904_17567
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:PANDAS are known as the spectrum of autoimmune pathologies related to a previous or current infection by group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus (SBEGA), dealing with several neuropsychiatric manifestations that mainly affect pediatric age. The main features consist of behavioral disease or movement disease char...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201905_17912
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Acrodermatitis Continua of Hallopeau (ACH) is a variant of pustular psoriasis often very difficult to treat. Secondary syndactyly, also called "pseudosyndactyly", is rare and can be a complication of burns, dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa or trauma. If left untreated, joint complications and definitive funct...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study assessed the relationship between the p53-dependent apoptosis and recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Thirty women with recurring miscarriages were enrolled as experimental group, and 30 women with normal reproduction served as control group. Immunohistochemistry was used to...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article describes the management of acute asthma exacerbation in the Emergency Department (ED). An asthma exacerbation can be defined as clinical worsening of disease or an asymptomatic decrease in peak flows. Acute exacerbations of asthma may represent reactions to airway irritants or failures of chronic treatme...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to explore whether miR-650 could inhibit the proliferation of glioma by regulating FAM83F and to investigate the specific role of miR-650 in glioma occurrence. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The expression of FAM83F in tumor or para-cancerous tissues of 24 glioma patients was detected by quan...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201812_16537
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the influence of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-154 on myocardial apoptosis in rats with acute myocardial infarction (AMI), and to analyze whether Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway was involved in the regulation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The Sprague-Dawley (SD) rat model of AMI was established via ligati...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201901_16896
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the regulatory effect of magnesium sulfate combined with nifedipine and labetalol on disease-related molecules in serum and placenta in the treatment of preeclampsia. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Altogether 100 patients with preeclampsia admitted to the Children & Women's Healthcare of Laiwu City were sel...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202005_21199
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:On December 8, 2019, many cases of pneumonia with unknown etiology were first reported in Wuhan, China, subsequently identified as a novel coronavirus infection aroused worldwide concern. As the outbreak is ongoing, more and more researchers focused interest on the COVID-19. Therefore, we retrospectively anal...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202003_20712
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of leptin (Lep) on the proliferation, invasion and apoptosis of prostate cancer cells through the extracellular regulated protein kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) signaling pathway. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Prostate cancer DU145 cells in the logarithmic growth phase were r...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202008_22630
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the mechanism of early chemosensitivity and later chemoresistance of Cytarabine (Cyt) to HL-60 cells to regulate ERK/Slug signal pathway. MATERIALS AND METHODS:HL-60 cells were stably transfected with NF-κBp65 siRNA，P53 up-regulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA) siRNA (PUMA siRNA) and Slug siRNA res...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to explore whether long non-coding RNA AGAP2-AS1 (AGAP2-AS1) could serve as a novel biomarker for non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Cancer and matched normal lung tissues were collected from 198 patients. AGAP2-AS1 levels were examined by RT-PCR, and the a...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Bone loss is the main reason for postmenopausal osteoporosis, caused by estrogen deficiency. ERT (estrogen replacement therapy) has been demonstrated to protect bone loss efficiently. LncRNA (long non-coding RNA) has been proved to be important in different disease progression. We aimed at analyzing whether t...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201809_15907
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Obesity has been associated with hypothyroidism and cardiac autonomic dysfunction. The present study aimed to investigate whether cardiac autonomic dysfunction in young obese males might be related to an underlying thyroid disturbance. PATIENTS AND METHODS:On the basis of body mass index (BMI), 40 participan...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The development of multidrug resistance (MDR) is a key issue for tumor recurrence and metastasis, leading to treatment failure of gastric cancer (GC). Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) DANCR has been shown to be highly expressed in GC patients, which accelerates growth and metastasis of GC cells. This study aims t...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201904_17554
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aims to explore the ocular surface of late stage eye burns by impression cytology (IC) and analyze the cytological changes and their relationship to ocular surface abnormalities. PATIENTS AND METHODS:68 eyes with late stage eye burns (thermal burn: 28 eyes; alkali burn: 26 eyes; acid burn: 14 eyes...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Long non-coding RNA LINC00173 (LINC00173) has been shown to facilitate the progression of a number of malignancies. In this study, we aimed to investigate the function of LINC00173 on prostate cancer (PCa) and discover the potential regulatory mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:RT-PCR was used to determine the ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202009_23011
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:With the purpose of evaluating the role of oxidative stress (OS) in male idiopatic osteoporosis, we have evaluated plasma total antioxidant capacity (TAC) in patients classified according to age (< 65 or ≥ 65 yrs), with normal hormone values and in age-matched healthy control subjects. PATIENTS AND METHODS:...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Inhaled corticosteroids reduce exacerbations in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) but they do not affect disease progression. FEV1, as single parameter, showed limits in describing the heterogeneity of COPD population. Combination therapy, with long-acting Beta2-agonist and corticost...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the influences of propofol on myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats through the Janus kinase/signal transducers and the activators of transcription (JAK/STAT) signaling pathway. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 48 Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were randomly divide...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201907_18456
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To clarify the role of LINC00702 in the progression of ovarian cancer (OC) and the potential mechanism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Expression level of LINC00702 in OC tissues and matched normal tissues was detected by quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR). LINC00702 level in OC cell lines was ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201908_18648
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Primary liver cancer is a sort of the most common solid tumors occurred in the digestive system. The incidence and mortality rate maintain at a high level, thus leading to heavy economic and psychological burdens for patients. Next-generation biological therapy, such as cellular immune treatment, improves the...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_201802_14312
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:No Abstract Available. ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.26355/eurrev_202004_20874
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study is to assess the implant osteointegration, as well as the course of bone regeneration and healing processes, thanks to the sinus lift procedure and by using PRF as a filling material, in association with the Bio-Oss. MATERIALS AND METHODS:23 patients, requiring maxillary sinus l...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this study, our purpose was to determine whether plasma BNP level can be useful or not in determining the severity of myocardial injury formed by CO poisoning and to compare plasma BNP level with serum cTnI level. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In the study, 46 female Wistar Albino rats were used. Rats were divide...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the beginning sporting activity may be exhausting, but over time, physical activity turns out to have beneficial effects to the body and even extended cycling or running is an emotional and healthy enrichment in life. On the other hand, spectacular sudden deaths during marathon, football and, just recently, in the ...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The risk of wound contamination in high risk of infection patients after abdominal operations is well recognised. Preincisional intraparietal injection of antibiotics is used for the prophylaxis of postoperative surgical infections. Whether topically injected antibiotics remain primarily in the surgical...
journal_title：European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
