Abstract:
:This study examines the correlation and agreement between the calculated 'gestational interval' from the date of last menstrual period (LMP) and the Ballard newborn assessment of gestational maturity. It then investigates selected maternal socio-demographic, prenatal, intrapartum and infant factors which may account for differences between these two gestational age determination methods. Single live-born deliveries (n = 10,794) were selected from a 1982-1986 medical university perinatal information data system for analysis. The Ballard assessment overestimates the LMP at earlier gestational ages and underestimates in the post-term range. The discrepancy between LMP and Ballard varies across the range of gestational age values and the extent of variation differs by several maternal and infant risk factors. These findings suggest considerable bias may result from the indiscriminate case mixing of LMP and Ballard values for use in gestational age research or in standardising developmental tests. We highlight the deficiencies in using correlation coefficients or mean differences to assess agreement between these measures.
journal_name
Paediatr Perinat Epidemioljournal_title
Paediatric and perinatal epidemiologyauthors
Alexander GR,Hulsey TC,Smeriglio VL,Comfort M,Levkoff Adoi
10.1111/j.1365-3016.1990.tb00628.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-04-01 00:00:00pages
133-46issue
2eissn
0269-5022issn
1365-3016journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We estimated the accuracy of a non-invasive, inexpensive method (the Chinese lunar calendar, CLC) to predict the sex of a baby from around the time of conception, using 2,840,755 singleton births occurring in Sweden between 1973 and 2006. Maternal lunar age and month of conception were estimated, and used to predict e...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.2010.01129.x
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We evaluated the importance of measuring early vaginal levels of eight bacterial vaginosis (BV)-associated bacteria, at two points in pregnancy, and the risk of spontaneous preterm delivery (SPTD) among pregnant women and the subgroup of pregnant women with a history of preterm delivery (PTD). METHODS:This ...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/ppe.12106
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recurrence risk provides information on the heterogeneity of risk in the population, and thus is useful for aetiological studies. While recurrence risk is observable in many areas of epidemiology, it is particularly accessible in the study of perinatal events. High recurrence rates of pregnancy problems suggest geneti...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.2007.00830.x
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Women recalled their sexual activity during pregnancy in telephone interviews occurring during and after the third trimester, as part of a study of preterm delivery in central North Carolina in 1996-97. This retrospective information was compared with prospective daily records for the same time periods in a subsample ...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3016.2003.00476.x
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that a birthweight limit of 2.5 kg should not be regarded as valid for all populations as the cut-off point of low-weight births because of demographic, genetic and environmental differences. Countries often choose alternative cut-off values for low birthweight for clinical purposes. Bangladesh a...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.2009.01063.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have examined the relationship between low weight gain (failure to thrive) in infancy and later cognitive ability, but no study to date appears to have examined the relationship between weight gain in infancy across the 'normal' range and later cognitive ability. We report results for a large prospect...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.2007.00783.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Twins and triplets fall behind singletons in cognitive and physical development. We analysed whether these differences are modified by family social position. METHODS:IQ, height, body mass index (BMI) and elbow flexion, handgrip and knee extension strength were measured in Swedish men born between 1951 and ...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ppe.12054
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the risk of atopic diseases in twins born after assisted reproduction. Data on atopic diseases and assisted reproduction in 9694 twin pairs, 3-20 years of age, from the Danish Twin Registry were collected via multidisciplinary questionnaires. The risk of atopic diseases in twins born after assisted reprodu...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.2011.01246.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preterm birth leads to an estimated 35% of neonatal deaths worldwide. Our study analyses neonatal mortality risks among preterm births in rural Bangladesh. METHODS:Trained community health workers (CHW) prospectively collected data between June 2007 and September 2009. RESULTS:Among 32 126 livebirths, 22.3...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/ppe.12145
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systematic reviews are used by clinicians, policy makers and consumers of health care, and should provide up-to-date evidence for clinical decision making. Motivating systematic review authors to update reviews is a challenge, and despite resources such as methodologists and statisticians, many reviews are not updated...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.2007.00910.x
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retrospective reports of smoking in pregnancy are of importance for clinical or scientific purposes. Careful analyses of stability and accuracy of recalled behaviour are, therefore, needed. In 1998, the mothers of 2369 pre-teens born in Sweden retrospectively reported their smoking behaviour during the first trimester...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.2007.00917.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of a verbal autopsy (VA) tool in ascertaining the causes of stillbirths and neonatal deaths in rural Ghana and was nested within a community-based maternal vitamin A supplementation trial (ObaapaVitA trial). All stillbirths and neonatal deaths between 1 January 2003 and 30 ...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.2008.00962.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following evidence that prone sleeping is causally related to sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS), intervention campaigns to avoid prone sleeping in many countries have led to a large reduction in SIDS and total infant mortality. The supine position has been recommended for healthy infants in several countries. The ob...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3016.1999.00194.x
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to determine the relationship of douching prior to pregnancy and bacterial vaginosis (BV) during pregnancy on preterm birth, addressing individual and joint effects. We used a prospective cohort study and assessed vaginal microflora using gram stains and Nugent's criteria. Douching behaviour was based on self...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.2008.00970.x
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Self-reported weight prior to pregnancy is prone to error. We utilised a measured pre-conceptional weight from the electronic health record (EHR) to investigate error in recalled pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI) category and compared how associations between pre-pregnancy BMI and pregnancy outcomes varied...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ppe.12286
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percentiles of weight-by-gestational age were constructed for first and second births, based on linked sibship-data from the Medical Birth Registry of Norway. Standards were made for weight-by-gestational age of second births conditional on whether the first birth was small-for-gestational age (SGA) or large-for-gesta...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.1989.tb00531.x
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Outcomes of neonates with congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) are variable; reports are frequently limited to the experience of single tertiary care centres-a possible source of bias. Population-based studies decrease survivor bias and provide additional insight into this high-mortality condition. The obje...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ppe.12289
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous randomised controlled trial, we found that glutamine-enriched enteral nutrition in 102 very low birthweight (VLBW) infants decreased both the incidence of serious infections in the neonatal period and the risk of atopic dermatitis during the first year of life. We hypothesised that glutamine-enriched ent...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.2010.01173.x
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During a scheduled visit to the school physician, the number of children with a history of febrile seizures was determined in 3570 children attending primary schools in the suburban area of the city of Rotterdam. At the age of 6 years, 140 had experienced at least one febrile seizure (3.9%, 95% confidence interval 3.3...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.1991.tb00699.x
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stillbirths and spontaneous abortuses have higher rates of birth defects than liveborn infants. The relationship between a woman's previous pregnancy loss and the risk of birth defects in the offspring has not been adequately examined, however. Using data from a population-based case-control study, we assessed whether...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.1993.tb00422.x
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the effects of smoking and alcohol consumption in pregnancy on length, head circumference, upper arm circumference and ponderal index, of neonates born to 1513 Caucasian women who delivered at St George's Hospital, south London. All measurements were adjusted for gestational age, maternal heigh...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.1991.tb00687.x
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We used 1.4 million fetal death and birth certificates filed in Georgia between 1980 and 1992 to construct 369,686 chains of two or more reproductive events occurring to the same woman. We evaluated these chains using both information on the certificates and information independently collected in interviews with 1311 ...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.1997.tb00799.x
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obtaining gestational data of acceptable validity on whole populations is a considerable challenge, which must be met in order to further epidemiological investigation involving perinatal factors. As the means of estimating gestational duration multiply, routinely available population data pertaining to gestational du...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.2004.00562.x
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pregnant women treated with methadone as opioid maintenance therapy are more likely than women treated with buprenorphine to deliver preterm. Preterm birth is associated with less risk of neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS). We sought to assess the role of preterm birth as a mediator of the relationship betwe...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ppe.12443
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During pregnancy, most women do not meet gestational weight gain (GWG) guidelines, potentially resulting in adverse maternal and infant health consequences. Social environment determinants of GWG have been identified, but evidence on the relationship between neighbourhood violence and GWG is scant. Our study...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ppe.12331
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, the Chinese government has promoted preconception care (PCC) to prevent birth defects. The objective of this study was to evaluate the implementation of PCC in Shanghai, China, following a 3-year municipal project providing 'Free Pre-pregnancy Health Evaluation Services' to 20 000 residents. METHO...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/ppe.12218
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obesity, a body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m2 , is linked to infertility, potentially through a greater risk of anovulation due to elevated androgens. Yet, previous studies have not directly assessed the impact of adiposity, or body fat, on anovulation in the absence of clinical infertility. OBJECTIVE:To chara...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ppe.12726
更新日期:2020-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::There are relatively few studies on the association between environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) during pregnancy and childhood, and cancer in childhood, adolescence or adulthood. The associations between maternal smoking during pregnancy and childhood cancer have been studied intensively, but there is no clear associati...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.1994.tb00455.x
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Male genital tract birth defects have been associated in previous studies with several prenatal exposures to environmental and dietary risk factors. The purpose of this study was to explore the association between hypospadias and cryptorchidism, and the dietary habits of an agricultural population in Italy. A populati...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3016.2007.00918.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied infant mortality rates in Canada within specific gestational age and birthweight categories after using probabilistic techniques to link information in Statistics Canada's live births data base (1985-94) with that in the death data base (1985-95). Gestational age- and birthweight-specific mortality rates in...
journal_title:Paediatric and perinatal epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3016.2000.00298.x
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00