Biomarkers of renal toxicity caused by exposure to arsenic in drinking water.

Abstract:

:This study is intended to explore effective and sensitive biomarkers for kidney damage after low level arsenic (As) exposure and to provide scientific evidence on cut-off values of arsenic concentrations in drinking water. The levels of α1-MG detected in urine samples were found to have statistically significant differences between high As group (As>0.05 mg/L) and a combination of low and medium As exposure groups (As<0.05 mg/L, p=0.018), as well as between the patient and high As groups (As in two group were both higher than 0.05 mg/L, p<0.001). After the logistic regression analysis the AUC values of α1-MG between two comparisons were 0.613 and 0.701, and p value was less than 0.05. The present data demonstrate the potential value of α1-MG excretion as a biomarker of renal toxicity, which could contribute to the enforcement of the maximum limit of 0.05 mg/L arsenic in drinking water for non-central water supply in rural areas.

authors

Feng H,Gao Y,Zhao L,Wei Y,Li Y,Wei W,Wu Y,Sun D

doi

10.1016/j.etap.2013.02.010

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-05-01 00:00:00

pages

495-501

issue

3

eissn

1382-6689

issn

1872-7077

pii

S1382-6689(13)00026-4

journal_volume

35

pub_type

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