Abstract:
:The pho2 mutant of Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. accumulates excessive Pi (inorganic phosphate) concentrations in shoots compared to wild-type plants (E. Delhaize and P. Randall, 1995, Plant Physiol. 107: 207-213). In this study, a series of experiments was conducted to compare the uptake and translocation of Pi by pho2 with that of wild-type plants. The pho2 mutants had about a twofold greater Pi uptake rate than wild-type plants under P-sufficient conditions and a greater proportion of the Pi taken up accumulated in shoots of pho2. When shoots were removed, the uptake rate by roots was found to be similar for both genotypes, suggesting that the greater Pi uptake by the intact pho2 mutant is due to a greater shoot sink for Pi. Although pho2 mutants could recycle 32Pi from shoots to roots through phloem the proportion of 32Pi translocated to roots was less than half of that found in wild-type plants. When transferred from P-sufficient to P-deficient solutions, Pi concentrations in pho2 roots had a similar depletion rate to wild-type roots despite pho2 shoots having a fourfold greater Pi concentration than wild-type shoots throughout the experiment. We suggest that the pho2 phenotype could result from a partial defect in Pi transport in the phloem between shoots and roots or from an inability of shoot cells to regulate internal Pi concentrations.
journal_name
Plantajournal_title
Plantaauthors
Dong B,Rengel Z,Delhaize Edoi
10.1007/s004250050318subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-06-01 00:00:00pages
251-6issue
2eissn
0032-0935issn
1432-2048pii
10.1007/s004250050318journal_volume
205pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PLANTA文献大全abstract::The differential expression of PSII genes was investigated in mesophyll and bundle-sheath cells of Flaveria trinervia, a dicotyledonous C4 plant of the NADP-malic enzyme type. A comprehensive immunoblot analysis showed that three extrinsic proteins of the water-splitting complex (10, 16 and 23 kDa) are selectively dep...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00196260
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Raffinose (O-alpha- D-galactopyranosyl-(1-->6)- O-alpha- D-glucopyranosyl-(1<-->2)- O-beta- D-fructofuranoside) is a widespread oligosaccharide in plant seeds and other tissues. Raffinose synthase (EC 2.4.1.82) is the key enzyme that channels sucrose into the raffinose oligosaccharide pathway. We here report on the is...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-002-0804-7
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arabidopsis thaliana and Boechera belong to different tribes of the Brassicaceae and last shared a common ancestor 13-35 million years ago. A. thaliana reproduces sexually but some Boechera accessions reproduce by apomixis (asexual reproduction by seed). The two species are reproductively isolated, preventing introgre...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-012-1612-3
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In contrast to seed plants, the roots of most ferns have a single apical cell which is the ultimate source of all cells in the root. The apical cell has a tetrahedral shape and divides asymmetrically. The root cap derives from the distal division face, while merophytes derived from three proximal division faces contri...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-013-1950-9
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cytokinins present in the spring sap of Acer pseudoplatanus L. were investigated. Ribosyl-trans-zeatin, trans-zeatin and dihydrozeatin were isolated and identified by combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A number of other cytokinin active fractions were observed. One of these was less polar than ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00390323
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 5-methyltryptophan(5-MT)-resistant cell line of wild carrot (Daucus carota L.), W001, that exhibited auxin-independent callus growth, was found to accumulate indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and tryptophan (trp). Anthranilate-synthetase activity in W001 cell extract was less sensitive to feedback inhibition by trp than in...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00388358
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vegetative-bud dormancy in peach (Prunus persica L. Batsch) trees is known to be correlated, at least partially, with properties of the underlying bud tissues during winter. Variations in the activity and amount of plasma-membrane H -ATPase were observed. A full-length cDNA, PPA2 (Prunus persica H+-ATPase 2) and three...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004250000438
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gibberellins A1, A8, A20 and A29 were identified by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in the pods and seeds from 5-d-old pollinated ovaries of pea (Pisum sativum cv. Alaska). These gibberellins were also identified in 4-d-old non-developing, parthenocarpic and pollinated ovaries. The level of gibberellin ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00392389
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:p -Methoxybenzoic acid carboxyl methyltransferase (MBMT) was isolated from loquat flowers. MBMT displayed high similarity to jasmonic acid carboxyl methyltransferases, but exhibited high catalytic activity to form methyl p -methoxybenzoate from p -methoxybenzoic acid. Volatile benzenoids impart the char...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-016-2542-2
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Arabidopsis the in vitro culture of immature zygotic embryos (IZEs) at a late stage of development, on the solid medium containing synthetic auxin, leads to formation of somatic embryos via direct somatic embryogenesis (DSE). The presented results provide evidence that in IZE cells competent for DSE are located in ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-007-0510-6
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cytokinin isomers, 1- and 9-isopentenyladenine, are very active inhibitors of cell division in the protonema of the moss Ceratodon purpureus. They also abolish the N(6)-isopentenyladenine-induced stimulation of cell divisions in this material whereas they are inactive on the induction of gametophore buds in moss p...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00384115
更新日期:1972-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of fusicoccin to the microsomal preparations of maize roots in vitro is increased several-fold when segments of the tissue are washed for 2 h in distilled water before homogenization. Addition of freeze-dried wash solution to microsomal preparations of spinach leaves or fresh roots, washed roots, or coleop...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00380028
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We are interested in elucidating the molecular mechanisms underlying plant reactions to the toxic heavy metal cadmium (Cd). To this end, we devised a new screening strategy using agar plates with a gradient of Cd concentrations, termed Cd-gradient agar plates (CGAPs), to isolate Arabidopsis mutants that displayed alte...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-010-1217-7
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aluminum (Al) toxicity is one of the major factors that limit plant growth in acid soils. Al-induced release of organic acids into rhizosphere from the root apex has been identified as a major Al-tolerance mechanism in many plant species. In this study, Al tolerance of Yuzu (Citrus Junos Sieb. ex Tanaka) was tested on...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-009-0945-z
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play important regulatory roles in plant development and stress responses. Tomato is an economically important vegetable crop in the world with publicly available genomic information database, but only a limited number of tomato miRNAs have been identified. In this study, two independent small RNA l...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2158-3
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A crude organelle preparation from germinating castor bean endosperm catalysed the incorporation of galactose from UDP[(14)C]galactose into chloroform/methanol (2:1)-soluble glactolipids. At least two galactolipids were formed. Most of the [(14)C]galactose was present in a galactolipid synthesized by the microsomal me...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00384596
更新日期:1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclic electron transport around photosystem (PS) I is believed to play a role in generation of ATP required for adaptation to stress in cyanobacteria and plants. However, elucidation of the pathway(s) of cyclic electron flow is difficult because of low rates of this electron flow relative to those of linear photosynt...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004250100578
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ectodesmata-like structures, referred to here as mercurous or mercury precipitates (MP) and considered to be identical to precipitates observed after treatment of leaf tissue with Gilson solution for demonstration of ectodesmata, were demonstrated with cuticle enzymatically isolated from Allium bulb scales and leaves ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00388553
更新日期:1970-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of methyl jasmonate and jasmonic acid on uptake of abscisic acid (ABA) by suspension-cultured runner-bean cells and subapical runner-bean root segments have been investigated. Increasing concentrations of methyl jasmonate inhibit ABA uptake by the cultured cells with a K i of 22±3 μM. This is not due to cy...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00397356
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homologous cDNA clones of the nuclear-codes 23- and 33-kDa polypeptides of the oxygen-evolving system, as well as the Rieske iron/sulfur protein, were expressed in antisense or sense orientation under the control of the 35S RNA cauliflower mosaic virus promoter in transgenic tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum, L.) in order to...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00196958
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leaf tissue of the panicoid grass Pennisetum purpureum (Schum) and of the chloridoid grass Muhlenbergia montana (Hitchcock) were fractionated to produce preparations enriched in the contents of mesophyll and bundle sheath cells. Sucrose phosphate synthetase and sucrose synthetase were found predominantly in the mesoph...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00385403
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the genus Petunia, distinct pollination syndromes may have evolved in association with bee-visitation (P. integrifolia spp.) or hawk moth-visitation (P. axillaris spp). We investigated the extent of congruence between floral fragrance and olfactory perception of the hawk moth Manduca sexta. Hawk moth pollinated P. ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-005-1506-8
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fungal mycelium of the fly agaric (Amanita muscaria [L. ex Fr.] Hooker), and inoculated or noninoculated seedlings of Norway spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst.) were grown aseptically under controlled conditions. In order to detect symbiosis-specific polypeptides ('ectomycorrhizins', see Hubert and Martin, 1988, New Phyt...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01160722
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alkaloid uptake into vacuoles isolated from a Fumaria capreolata L. cell suspension culture was investigated. The uptake is carrier-mediated as shown by its substrate saturation, its sensitivity to metabolic inhibitors and especially by its exclusive preference for the (S)-forms of reticuline and scoulerine while the ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00446367
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growth inhibitors were assayed from extracts of intact (attached) and of excised (cultured) root caps of Zea mays L., cv. Merit, the roots of which show a positive geotropic response only after exposure to light. If caps are intact at the time of illumination, at least two inhibitory substances are produced, an acid i...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00394989
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The surface of plants is covered by cuticular wax, which contains a mixture of very long-chain fatty acid (VLCFA) derivatives. This wax surface provides a hydrophobic barrier which reduces non-stomatal water loss. One component of the cuticular wax is the alkyl esters, which typically contain a VLCFA esterified to an ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-007-0489-z
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. The effects of 2,4-dinitrophenol (DNP) and chemical modifying reagents on the transport of indol-3-yl acetic acid (IAA) and 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4 D) by suspension-cultured crown gall cells of Parthenocissus tricuspidata Planch. were investigated. 2. DNP smoothly reduced uptakes of both benzoic acid an...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00387267
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Annexins are multifunctional proteins characterized by their capacity to bind calcium ions and negatively charged lipids. Although there is increasing evidence implicating their importance in plant stress responses, their functions in seeds remain to be further studied. In this study, we identified a heat-induced anne...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-011-1573-y
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:A coordinated regulation of different metabolic pathways was highlighted leading to the accumulation of important compounds that may contribute to the final quality of strawberry fruit. Strawberry fruit development and ripening involve complex physiological and biochemical changes, ranging from sugar ac...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-018-2962-2
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preharvest aflatoxin contamination has been identified by the peanut industry as a serious issue in food safety and human health because of the carcinogenic toxicity. Drought stress is the most important environmental factor exacerbating Aspergillus infection and aflatoxin contamination in peanut. The development of d...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-005-0112-0
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00