Abstract:
:Inhalation anaesthetic agents are known to depress phagocytic functions such as mobilization, attachment, chemotactic motility, engulfment and intracellular killing. Mannose-specific sugar receptors on the surface of leukocytes are involved in a series of phagocytosis-related activities. To investigate the effect of anaesthesia on the expression of this type of sugar receptor, mice were anaesthetized with halothane, enflurane and isoflurane. The presence of mannose-binding receptors on peripheral blood polymorphonuclear leukocytes was examined glycocytochemically using the biotinylated neoglycoprotein mannosylated bovine serum albumin. Prolonged administration of inhalation anaesthetic agents, especially halothane, markedly depressed expression of mannose-specific receptors. This reduction may possibly contribute to postoperative immunodepression, resulting from the impaired cellular interaction which is involved in the phagocytic function of granulocytes.
journal_name
Acta Anaesthesiol Scandjournal_title
Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavicaauthors
Bardosi L,Bardosi A,Hendrys M,Gabius HJdoi
10.1111/j.1399-6576.1990.tb03087.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-05-01 00:00:00pages
286-90issue
4eissn
0001-5172issn
1399-6576journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The mechanism behind indomethacin-induced cerebral vasoconstriction is incompletely understood. We tested the hypothesis that the mixed endothelin-1 receptor antagonist bosentan would modify or prevent indomethacin-induced reduction of CBF in the anaesthetized pig. Furthermore, we investigated the effect of ...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-6576.2003.00019.x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We report a rare complication of radial arterial catheterization in a 74-year-old man who had undergone retroperitoneal surgery for an infra-renal aortic aneurysm. A right subclavian venous catheter and a right radial artery catheter were inserted for hemodynamic monitoring. RESULTS:The patient suddenly wen...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2004.00476.x
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The ratio of umbilical vein (UV) and maternal artery (MA) concentrations of vecuronium may more accurately determine the placental transfer ratio during caesarean section. This ratio potentially correlates with the time from induction of anaesthesia to delivery (I-D time). The aim of this study was to determ...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1399-6576.1999.430103.x
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic capillary leak syndrome (SCLS) is a very rare disorder also known as Clarkson's disease. The condition is characterized by recurrent episodes of severe capillary hyperpermeability resulting in severe hemoconcentration, hypoalbuminemia, hypovolemia and shock. We describe a 41-year-old previously healthy man wh...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2010.02214.x
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of intravenous procaine, 2 mg/kg/min, on the cardiovascular function of nine patients scheduled for cardiac valve replacement was studied under enflurane-pancuronium anaesthesia. Procaine infusion was started after intubation during steady-state anaesthesia, and continued until start of cardiopulmonary by-p...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1984.tb02005.x
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Principle goals of sedation for eye surgery are to provide patient comfort and to allow the patient to stay calm during both retrobulbar injection and surgery. Insufficient sedation may not prevent the patient from moving during retrobulbar injection, whereas very deep sedation may result in respiratory complications ...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1996.tb04388.x
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracorporeal circulation with controlled hypothermic low flow perfusion was introduced during the surgical treatment of a patient with a giant intracranial aneurysm of the anterior communicating artery. Heparin-coated equipment (Carmeda Bio-Active Surface; CBAS) was utilized, thus reducing the need for systemic hepa...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1993.tb03804.x
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various in vitro, ex vivo and in vivo tests have shown that organic nitrates attenuate platelet function. Because organic nitrates are commonly administered to patients undergoing cardiac surgery, the postoperative bleeding tendency observed in these patients might be strengthened by nitrates. Therefore, we compared t...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1995.tb04137.x
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of massive gastric distension presenting with abdominal pain, shock and lower limb ischaemia. At laparotomy, gastric distension was found to be secondary to gastric outflow obstruction compounded by gas formation from antacid ingestion. Both the aorta and inferior vena cava were directly compressed by...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2004.00552.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 61-year-old woman (57 kg, 171 cm) underwent surgery under general anaesthesia with desflurane 5.8-6.1 vol. % end-tidal, remifentanil 0.2-0.4 μg/kg/min and rocuronium 35 mg (0.61 mg/kg). On return of the second twitch in the train-of-four (TOF) stimulation measured by acceleromyography, sugammadex 120 mg (2.1 mg/kg) ...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aas.12461
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Systematic and multiprofessional trauma team training using simulation was introduced in Norway in 1997. The concept was developed out of necessity in two district general hospitals and one university hospital but gradually spread to 45 of Norway's 50 acute-care hospitals over the next decade. Implementation...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2007.01539.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyclosporine A has generated intense interest in the field of cardioprotection due to its ability to protect the mitochondria at reperfusion by blocking the opening of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore. The aim of our study was to examine the cardioprotective effect of Sandimmun, a clinically av...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2010.02241.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An increasing amount of both experimental and epidemiological data indicates that neonatal anaesthesia causes disruption of normal brain development in rodents and primates, as manifested by acute increased apoptosis and long-lasting altered behaviour and learning. It is necessary to seek strategies that avo...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2012.02722.x
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-two children formed the basis for a controlled study of the effect and duration of the postoperatively applied caudal block on postoperative pain after genital operations. The purpose of the study was to compare the effect and duration of bupivacaine and morphine. Ten children (Group I, outpatients) underwent c...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1981.tb01668.x
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term use of spinal opioids to treat chronic severe pain is widely established. However, the indications, shortcomings and complications of the method have not been completely described. Experience with spinal opioids was analysed for the period 1979-1984 in a nationwide Swedish survey. Out of 93 anaesthesia depar...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1988.tb02725.x
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Post-operative sepsis considerably increases mortality, but the extent of pre-operative sepsis in hip fracture patients and its consequences are sparsely elucidated. The aim of this study was to assess the association between pre-operative sepsis and 30-day mortality after hip fracture surgery. METHODS:We c...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aas.13160
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of nitroglycerin (TNG) infusion during ventilation with FIO2 = 1.0 on central haemodynamics and the distribution of ventilation-perfusion (VA/Q) were studied with the multiple inert gas elimination technique in eight patients after coronary bypass surgery. Administration of TNG resulted in a significant de...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1984.tb02004.x
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intrapulmonary gas distribution was studied in 10 extremely obese patients: (1) during spontaneous breathing awake; (2) during anaesthesia with controlled ventilation and zero end-expiratory pressure (ZEEP), and (3) as under (2) but with a positive end-expiratory pressure of approximately 15 cmH2O (PEEP). Gas distribu...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1977.tb01218.x
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increased sympathetic activity perioperatively and associated cardiovascular effects play a central role in cardiovascular complications. High thoracic epidural blockade attenuates the sympathetic response, but even with complete pain relief, haemodynamic and endocrine responses are still present. Beta-adren...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1997.tb04652.x
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to investigate the correlation between EEG indicators and clinical scores based on the RLS85 (Reaction Level Scale 85) in comatose patients. The results of a simple visual assessment of the EEG, using an arbitrary scale with typical EEG patterns, were compared with those obtained by ...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1996.tb04540.x
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Age-related differences in the spectral composition of the EEG in induction and emergence times, and in drug consumption during propofol anaesthesia were investigated. METHODS:The EEGs of 60 female patients between 22 and 85 years of age were monitored continuously during standardized induction of anaesthes...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2004.00258.x
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It can be shown that the assumption of an arbitrary value for VDphys/VT during IPPV can lead to unacceptable degrees of hypo- or hyperventilation. We investigated 33 adult patients scheduled for major non-thoracic surgery, to see if any simple tests could be used to predict VDphys/VT during anaesthesia/IPPV. Fifteen w...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1981.tb01606.x
更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reliable assessment of nursing workload is necessary for the quantitative approach to staffing of intensive care units. The Nursing Care Recording System (NCR11) scores both the nursing contribution to patient care and those related to medical procedures. The purpose of the present work was to compare NCR11 ...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.0001-5172.2004.00397.x
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mortality prediction models are applied in the intensive care unit (ICU) to stratify patients into different risk categories and to facilitate benchmarking. To ensure that the correct prediction models are applied for these purposes, the best performing models must be identified. As a first step, we aimed to...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/aas.13527
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Goal-directed therapy has been proposed to improve outcome in high-risk surgery patients. The aim of this study was to investigate whether individualised goal-directed therapy targeting stroke volume and oxygen delivery could reduce the number of patients with post-operative complications and shorten hospita...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2012.02755.x
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Classifying the severity of a traumatic brain injury (TBI) solely by means of the Glasgow Coma scale (GCS) is under scrutiny, because it overlooks other important clinical signs. Clinicians treating patients with acute TBI are well placed to suggest which variables, in addition to the GCS, should concur in a...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2010.02234.x
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Intermittent boluses for neural blockade provide better post-operative analgesia when compared to continuous infusion. However, these techniques of administration have not yet been compared while performing adductor canal block (ACB). We compared intermittent vs. continuous ACB for managing po...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/aas.12787
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Various methods are used to reduce venous blood pressure in the hepato-splanchnic circulation, and hence minimise blood loss during liver surgery. Previous studies show that combination of vasopressin and nitroglycerin reduces portal pressure and flow in patients with portal hypertension, and in this study w...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aas.13117
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Treatment of post-operative pain is still a significant problem. Recently, interest has focused on pre-operative identification of patients who may experience severe post-operative pain in order to offer a more aggressive analgesic treatment. The nociceptive stimulation methods have included heat injury and ...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.2007.01271.x
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Halothane and isoflurane are frequently used in studies of perinatal hypoxia and ischemia. Little information exists on the minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) necessary to prevent movement to a painful stimulus in newborn pigs and no information on the effects of hypothermia on MAC in pigs. Hypothermia is ...
journal_title:Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1399-6576.1996.tb04468.x
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00