Abstract:
:In order to be able to objectively evaluate capillary perfusion of venous flaps, we created arterialised venous flaps, venous flow-through flaps, and unilateral pedicled venous island flaps in the epigastric vascular system of Wistar rats and determined their oxygen supply with two different methods. Interstitial pO2 was polarographically measured with a probe placed intracutaneously in the center of the 4 x 2.5 cm flaps and continuously recorded on a connected computer. Moreover, we also noninvasively determined the oxygenation of the intracapillary haemoglobin with a micro-lightguide spectrophotometer. The statistical evaluation showed comparable results for both measurement methods: Arterialised venous flaps had a better oxygen supply with a pO2 of 16 mmHg and an Hb oxygenation of 23% than the other types of venous flaps, but they have a poorer oxygen supply than conventionally perfused flaps (pO2: 24 mmHg, Hb oxygenation: 30%). Venous flow-through flaps (pO2: 9 mmHg, Hb oxygenation: 17%) and unilateral pedicled venous island flaps had a significant better oxygen supply than skin flaps without any vascular connection. The results show that the capillary system in all types of venous flaps is reached by some of the inflowing oxygenated haemoglobin over the entire flap surface to different degrees.
journal_name
Microsurgeryjournal_title
Microsurgeryauthors
Wolff KD,Uekermann B,Matthes G,Wartenberg Edoi
10.1002/(sici)1098-2752(1998)18:5<324::aid-micr5>3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-01-01 00:00:00pages
324-30issue
5eissn
0738-1085issn
1098-2752pii
10.1002/(SICI)1098-2752(1998)18:5<324::AID-MICR5>3journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
MICROSURGERY文献大全abstract::This investigation quantitatively compared lumenal dimensions of 1 mm end-to-side anastomoses with longitudinal or transverse arteriotomies into host arteries 1.5-2 mm in diameter. In 27 rats, 6-7 mm sections of iliac arteries (1 mm in diameter) were sutured as small bypasses onto abdominal aortae (1.5-2 mm in diamete...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.1920110206
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this experiment was to evaluate the feasibility of a microsurgical procedure in the context of microgravity during parabolic flights. The surgical procedure included the sectioning and repair of a rat sciatic nerve and tail artery with 10/0 monofilament sutures. Both procedures were successful. To date, tel...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.20089
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article studies the utilization of the end-to-side neurorrhaphy concept in the prevention and treatment of painful neuromas. A total of 20 rats were divided into 2 groups (10 rats per group). In group A, the tibial nerve was divided and left lying in the subcutaneous tissue. In group B, the cut ends of the tibial...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1098-2752(2000)20:3<99::aid-micr1>3.
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Observation of circulation in replanted severed fingers often relies on the clinical experience of the doctor. This article discusses nail fold capillary loops (NFCL) observation in the monitoring of the perfusion and circumfluence of replanted digits. In our study, 30 patients with a total of 39 replanted digits were...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.20445
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of complex microsurgical reconstruction of the dorsum of the foot, including tendon transfer following tumor resection, in a 15-week-old male infant is presented. After birth, a 5.5 x 4 cm large tumor was observed on the dorsum of the right foot. Biopsy showed a congenital malignant fibro sarcoma. After initial...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.20266
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reconstruction of the foot using microvascular flaps has been widely performed in the last 15 years but the choice of flap to repair some areas in the foot remains controversial. We present a series of 128 free flaps to the foot performed during the period of 1975-1990. One hundred and seventeen had a successful outco...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.1920150110
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is clear that the late clinical symptomatology and the patency of forearm arterial repairs have been contradictory. This study, during which the relationship between the symptomatology and patency has been studied, explores the influence of the local hemodynamic changes and the effect of microsurgical technique on ...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.1006
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Venous congestion is the most common vascular complication of the deep inferior epigastric artery perforator (DIEP) flaps. Adding a second venous drainage by anastomosing a flap vein and a recipient vein (super-drainage) is considered the solution of choice. Evidence to support this procedure, had not yet ...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/micr.30682
更新日期:2020-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::This study reviewed our experience with the gracilis myocutaneous (GMC) flap, potential risk factors for flap necrosis, and long-term morbidity at the donor-site. From 1993 to 2002, 29 GMC flaps were harvested from 27 patients (pedicled n = 21 and free n = 8). The overall incidence of flap necrosis was 13.79% (partial...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.20899
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nerve regeneration using artificial biodegradable conduits is of increasing interest. The aim of this study is to evaluate the regeneration and maturation of a nerve after long-term implantation (2 years) of a biodegradable poly-L-lactide/poly-epsilon-caprolactone (PLLA/PCL) copolymeric nerve guide in the sciatic nerv...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.1920140808
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is generally known that low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS) accelerates peripheral nerve tissue regeneration. However, the precise cellular mechanism involved is still unclear. The purpose of this study was to determine how the Schwann cells respond directly to LIPUS stimuli. Thus, we investigated the effect of...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.20644
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Authors report over 30 years of their own clinical experience in the treatment of chronic peripheral lymphedemas by microsurgical techniques performed at the Center of Lymphatic Surgery of the University of Genoa, Italy. Over 1,500 lymphedema patients were treated with microsurgical techniques. Derivative lymphatic-ve...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.20346
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of wrapping bioabsorbable nerve conduit around primary suture repair on motor nerve regeneration in a rat model. Forty rats were randomly divided into two experimental groups according to the type of repair of the rat sciatic nerve: group I had primary suture repair...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.22274
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to determine the minimal postoperative time required that may allow free flap survival after occlusion or ligation of the microsurgical anastomosis without surgical intervention. METHODS:All reports describing free flap survival and failure after delayed postoperative vascular compr...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/micr.30082
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1986-2004, 13 patients (11 males and 2 females; mean age, 63.9 years) underwent microsurgical reconstruction after total maxillectomy in our hospital. Reconstructions using a rectus abdominis musculocutaneous flap were primarily carried out in our hospital by emphasizing soft-tissue filling. No postoperative c...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.20194
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to evaluate the use of the venous anastomotic Flow Coupler in monitoring free flaps used for breast reconstruction in a consecutive series of patients. METHODS:Retrospective data were collected on patients undergoing free flap breast reconstruction from May 2012 to March 2014. The ...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.22341
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular microanastomosis of vessels that presents marked discrepancy in size can be performed without difficulty by making a longitudinal incision of the end of the smallest vessel, forming a kind of "spatula," and joined to the vessel of greater diameter. ...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.1920060111
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The morphological features of regeneration in long-distance (3 cm) muscle-vein-combined grafts were experimentally investigated in the rat sciatic nerve by means of light and electron microscopy. In the early phases of regeneration (14 days after surgery), many regenerating nerve fibers were detected along the muscle-...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1098-2752(2000)20:1<37::aid-micr7>3.
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Composite tissue allografts (CTAs) contain their own reservoir of vascularized bone marrow, offering novel aspects for the induction of donor-specific tolerance. Additionally, the manipulation of recipient dendritic cells, pulsed with donor allopeptide, has been shown to engender solid organ allograft survival. To exp...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.20314
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential for hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBO) to decrease the untoward effects of a secondary ischemic event was studied in the rat superficial epigastric flap model. The secondary venous ischemic flap was created by cross-clamping the vascular pedicles for 2 h. Twenty-four hours later, the flap was reelevated and...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.21723
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preoperative chemoradiation therapy increases the risk of pharyngocutaneous fistula (PCF) after laryngectomy. In this report, we describe the use of a free jejunal patch flap and a deltopectoral flap for surgical treatment of a large PCF. A 52-year-old man underwent salvage laryngectomy and right neck dissection after...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1002/micr.22464
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In a vessel-depleted neck, distant recipient sites may be the only option for secondary free flap reconstruction. While interposition vein grafts and arteriovenous loops can bridge the gap between the recipient and donor pedicle, they are not without risks. In these scenarios, we examinate the reliablity of ...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.30259
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is evidence that nerve flaps are superior to nerve grafts for bridging long nerve defects. Moreover, arterialized neurovenous flaps (ANVFs) have multiple potential advantages over traditional nerve flaps in this context. This paper describes a case of reconstruction of a long defect of the ulnar artery and nerve...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/micr.30265
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An experimental model was developed for continuous measurement of the common carotid blood flow, in the anesthetized rat, with an electromagnetic flowmeter. The mean carotid blood flow for 41 rats averaged 3.2 +/- 0.2 ml/min at an average mean arterial pressure of 101 +/- 2.5 mm Hg and arterial pO2 of 106 +/- 3.4 mm H...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.1920130513
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nerve regeneration involves multiple processes, which enhance blood supply that can be promoted by growth factors. Currently, tools are lacking to visualize the vascularization patterns in transplanted nerves in vivo. The purpose of this study was to describe three-dimensional visualization of the vascular...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.30537
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to investigate the short-term formation and composition of thrombus occurring at sites of arterial intimal injury in rabbits. Anti-coagulants, platelet anti-aggregation agents, and fibrinolytic agents were evaluated for their influence upon the developing thrombus, utilizing scanning electron m...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.1920120413
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A variety of plating techniques are employed by microsurgeons to provide rigid fixation for vascularized bone constructs of the mandible. The aim of this study was to biomechanically compare three commonly utilized plating techniques for rigid fixation of fibula bone flaps in reconstructing lateral segmental...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.30052
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We sought to use the NSQIP database to determine the national rate and predictors of free flap failure based upon flap sites and flap types. METHODS:Free flaps were identified using the 2005-2010 NSQIP database. We examined overall flap failure rates as well as failure rates based upon flap sites (head and nec...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.30121
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A crush-avulsion anastomosis model was established on the rat femoral vein. Saline or heparin was used as a luminal topical agent and was allowed to contact the damaged endothelium for 10 min. Patency and coagulation parameters were investigated for 1 week. The heparin treated group had a patency rate of 93% at 1 hr v...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/micr.1920160806
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine whether the administration of free radical antagonists, immediately before and during the early minutes of reperfusion, improves muscle survival 24 hr after a period of ischemia. Rabbit rectus femoris muscles were isolated, made ischemic for 3 1/2 hr and treated with either desfe...
journal_title:Microsurgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1098-2752(1996)17:9<517::AID-MICR7>3
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00