Prolactin and sex steroids levels in congenital lifetime isolated GH deficiency.

abstract：:To evaluate whether continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) may have any advantage over multiple daily injections (MDI) on glycemic control and treatment satisfaction in young patients with Type 1 diabetes in transition to an adult diabetes center. The study population consisted of 125 patients on MDI; 38 out ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Maiorino MI,Bellastella G,Petrizzo M,Improta MR,Brancario C,Castaldo F,Olita L,Giugliano D

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to investigate body composition changes, epicardial adipose tissue thickness (EATT), serum omentin-1 levels, and the relationship among them along with some atherosclerosis markers in overt hypothyroidism. Twenty-eight newly diagnosed overt hypothyroid patients were evaluated before and after 6 months of t...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Cerit ET,Akturk M,Altinova AE,Tavil Y,Ozkan C,Yayla C,Altay M,Demirtas C,Cakir N

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Acute porphyrias are metabolic disorders of heme biosynthesis characterized by acute life-threatening attacks. The diagnosis is often missed since clinical presentation is aspecific mimicking other medical and surgical conditions. Variegate porphyria (VP) is an autosomal dominant inherited disease with incomple...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Tabaro I,Reimondo G,Osella G,Aurizi C,Caraci P,Barbieri L,Giachino DF,Sirchia F,Terzolo M

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess how early can estrogens induce female mating behaviors, rat pups 8-29 days old (D8-D29, respectively) were injected twice daily with estradiol benzoate (E) or oil (O) followed by progesterone (P) or oil, and then observed for the estrogen-dependent ear wiggling (EW) and lordosis in response to natural stimul...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Kow LM,Bogun M,Zhang Q,Pfaff DW

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well established that hypothalamic dopamine (DA) is the major physiologic regulator of prolactin (PRL) secretion, exerting a tonic inhibition throughout most of the estrous cycle. A dramatic drop in the amount of DA perfusing the anterior pituitary occurs in the afternoon of proestrus and is critical for the pro...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Gregerson KA

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Strict glucose control is a well-proven therapeutic approach for peripheral neuropathies in patients with diabetes. Alpha lipoic acid (ALA) has also been accepted as a therapeutic agent for diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) in the respect of pathogenesis. However, the potential of ALA as a treatment for DPN in comp...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Lee KA,Lee NY,Park TS,Jin HY

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency predisposes affected individuals highly susceptible to oxidative stress, which is one of the risk factors for diabetes. To evaluate the relationship between blood level of G6PD activity and diabetes in Taiwan, blood G6PD activity was analyzed among 237 patients with ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Wan GH,Tsai SC,Chiu DT

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radioiodide ((131)I) is routinely used for the treatment of toxic adenoma, Graves' disease, and for ablation of thyroid remnant after thyroidectomy in patients with thyroid cancer. The toxic effects of ionizing radiations on living cells can be mediated by a necrotic and/or apoptotic process. The involvement of apopto...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Russo E,Guerra A,Marotta V,Faggiano A,Colao A,Del Vecchio S,Tonacchera M,Vitale M

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Core needle biopsy (CNB) has been recently described as an accurate second-line test in thyroid inconclusive cytology (FNA). Here we retrospectively investigated the potential improvement given by Galectin-3, Cytokeratin-19, and HBME-1 on the accuracy of CNB in thyroid nodules with prior indeterminate FNA report. The ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Trimboli P,Guidobaldi L,Amendola S,Nasrollah N,Romanelli F,Attanasio D,Ramacciato G,Saggiorato E,Valabrega S,Crescenzi A

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of membrane-associated tubulin in TRH receptor-G protein coupling was investigated with the use of compounds that influence tubulin function. TRH-stimulated G protein GTPase activity in GH(3) cell membranes was used to determine receptor-G protein coupling. TRH-stimulated GTPase activity was abolished by G(qα...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Ravindra R,Forman LJ,Patel SA

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The thyrotropin receptor is of fundamental importance to normal thyroid function and is considered to be the predominant antigen affected by the autoantibodies of Graves' autoimmune hyperthyroidism. The identification of the epitopes on the receptor to which the autoantibodies bind or the mechanism by which the autoan...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Hunt N,Willey KP,Abend N,Balvers M,Jähner D,Northemann W,Ivell R

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is a rare tumour which frequently occurs in the context of the multiple endocrine neoplasia syndromes, where it coexists with other usually benign tumours. The clinical picture varies and distant metastases are frequently present at diagnosis. Calcitonin levels are elevated in the pre...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Alevizaki M,Kyratzoglou E,Bamias A,Tzanela M,Dimopoulos MA,Saltiki K

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The institutional database of the Thyroid Surgery Division in China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University was queried to audit time trend patterns in thyroid cancer (TC) management between 2008 and 2017. METHODS:Retrospective longitudinal analysis. Clinicopathological features and treatment strategies were ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Sui C,Liang N,Du R,He Q,Zhang D,Li F,Fu Y,Dionigi G,Sun H

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:STEAP4 (six-transmembrane epithelial antigen of the prostate 4) is a metalloreductase that has been shown previously to protect cells from inflammatory damage. Genetic variants in STEAP4 have been associated with numerous metabolic disorders related to obesity, including putative defects in the acute insulin ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Gordon HM,Majithia N,MacDonald PE,Fox JEM,Sharma PR,Byrne FL,Hoehn KL,Evans-Molina C,Langman L,Brayman KL,Nunemaker CS

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Altered bone micro-architecture is an important factor in accounting for fragility fractures. Until recently, it has not been possible to gain information about skeletal microstructure in a way that is clinically feasible. Bone biopsy is essentially a research tool. High-resolution peripheral Quantitative Computed Tom...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Ulivieri FM,Silva BC,Sardanelli F,Hans D,Bilezikian JP,Caudarella R

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To perform an online survey about the use of Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System (TIRADS) classification in Italy. METHODS:An online questionnaire was administered to all members of the Italian Society of Medical and Interventional Radiology (Società Italiana di Radiologia Medica ed Interventistica, SIRM...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Mauri G,Gitto S,Cantisani V,Vallone G,Schiavone C,Papini E,Sconfienza LM

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We exploited the MassARRAY (MA) genotyping platform to develop the "PTC-MA assay", which allows the simultaneous detection of 13 hotspot mutations, in the BRAF, KRAS, NRAS, HRAS, TERT, AKT1, PIK3CA, and EIF1AX genes, and six recurrent genetic rearrangements, involving the RET and TRK genes in papillary thyroid ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Pesenti C,Muzza M,Colombo C,Proverbio MC,Farè C,Ferrero S,Miozzo M,Fugazzola L,Tabano S

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine the effects of a structured group-based education programme, patient empowerment programme (PEP), compared with usual care on 2-year changes in patient-reported outcomes (PRO) in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). A prospective observational study of 715 patients (PEP/non-PEP: 390/325) was conducted to c...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Wong CK,Lam CL,Wan EY,Chan AK,Pak CH,Chan FW,Wong WC

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnostic performance of positron emission tomography using ¹¹C-methionine (MET-PET) in detecting parathyroid adenoma has been investigated by several studies with conflicting results. Aim of our study is to meta-analyze published data about this topic. A comprehensive computer literature search of studies publis...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Caldarella C,Treglia G,Isgrò MA,Giordano A

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Rathke's cleft cysts (RCC) are lesions that arise from Rathke's pouch. Though frequently incidental, resulting symptoms in a minority of cases are indicators for surgical resection, which may prove beneficial. OBJECTIVE:To characterize a cohort of surgically-resected RCC cases at Oregon Health & Science Uni...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Langlois F,Manea A,Lim DST,McCartney S,Yedinak CG,Cetas JS,Fleseriu M

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Factors affecting longevity are complex and poorly understood. We have recently found that Ames dwarf mice (df/df), which are deficient in growth hormone (GH), prolactin, and thyroid-stimulating hormone, live significantly longer than their normal siblings whereas transgenic mice that overexpress GH exhibit reduced li...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Brown-Borg HM,Bode AM,Bartke A

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:First-line treatment of patients with growth hormone secreting adenomas is surgical resection. Disease control can be obtained by surgery (one or multiple steps), in case followed by medical treatment or adjuvant radiation therapy (radiosurgery or radiotherapy). The impact of pre-surgical treatment with somatostatin a...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Bacigaluppi S,Gatto F,Anania P,Bragazzi NL,Rossi DC,Benvegnu G,Nazzari E,Spaziante R,Giusti M,Ferone D,Zona G

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We validated the effect of prolactin-releasing peptide (PrRP) on prolactin (PRL) secretion from rat anterior pituitary cells in in vitro culture. We found that culture conditions considerably influenced the response of the anterior pituitary cells to PrRP. Longer culture term (4 d) was required to obtain better respon...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Kawamata Y,Fujii R,Fukusumi S,Habata Y,Hosoya M,Hinuma S,Kitada C,Onda H,Nishimura O,Fujino M

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computer analysis of the human placental lactogen-B (hPL-B) enhancer reveals two putative binding sites for the transcription factor NF-IL6, but the role of NF-IL6 in the regulation of the enhancer is unknown. Using gel mobility shift and supershift assays, we demonstrated that NF-IL6 binds to both enhancer sites. Tra...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Brar AK,Richards RG,Cheng YH,Richardson B,Kanda Y,Handwerger S

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Progesterone (P(4)) and estradiol (E(2)) regulate many cell functions through their interaction with specific intracellular receptors, which require the participation of coactivators such as SRC-1 and SRC-3 for enhancing their transcriptional activity. Coactivator expression is altered in many cancers and in some of t...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Hernández-Hernández OT,Rodríguez-Dorantes M,González-Arenas A,Camacho-Arroyo I

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) for the years 2007-2012 were used to evaluate the interactions of cadmium (Cd) exposure with being overweight/obesity on the risk of prediabetes among adults 20 years older. METHODS:A total of 3552 subjects were included in the analysis. Urina...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Jiang F,Zhi X,Xu M,Li B,Zhang Z

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a constellation of clinical factors that indicates elevated risk of diabetes. It is diagnosed based on three or more abnormalities in its components. This does not take into account that MetS can likely present as a continuum of risk. We aim to develop a MetS severity score and asse...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Low S,Khoo KCJ,Wang J,Irwan B,Sum CF,Subramaniam T,Lim SC,Wong TKM

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A mechanism explaining the differential skeletal effects of intermittent and continuous elevation of serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) remains elusive. Intermittent PTH increases bone formation and bone mass and is being investigated as a therapy for osteoporosis. By contrast, chronic hyperparathyroidism results in the ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Lotinun S,Sibonga JD,Turner RT

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Acromegaly is a systemic metabolic disease. Growth hormone (GH) have a significant impact on adipose tissue (AT). A huge reduction of serum GH after surgical treatment may cause substantial AT redistribution. The objective of this study was to illustrate the dynamic changes in distribution of facial and abdomin...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Xie T,Ding H,Xia M,Zhang X,Sun W,Liu T,Gu Y,Sun C,Hu F

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Bilateral inferior petrosal sinus sampling (BIPSS) is useful for differential diagnosis of adult Cushing's disease (CD) but may not be so reliable in pediatric cases. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the sensitivity of BIPSS before and after desmopressin stimulation in pediatric CD, and to explore rela...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Chen S,Chen K,Lu L,Zhang X,Tong A,Pan H,Zhu H,Lu Z

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00