Abstract:
:The behavior of Euplotes crassus has been studied qualitatively and quantitatively in an attempt of throwing new light onto the problem of the relationships occurring among motor behavior, systematic position and evolutionary strategies of the ciliated protozoa. It was found that both single and paired Euplotes creep along piecewise pathways whose geometric elements (arcs, segments, angles) have been measured. E. crassus performs different delicate maneuvers to shift from one element of its trajectory to the next: beyond the Continuous Trajectory Change, the Smooth Trajectory Change and the Rough Trajectory Change, described elsewhere for other ciliates, three different kinds of Side-Stepping Reaction were recognized and carefully described. The average velocity is 850 μm/sec during creeping and 800 μm/sec during swimming. Finally, also the mating behavior has been analyzed and the successive steps leading to pair formation thoroughly described. The data are compared with those already available for different species.
journal_name
Eur J Protistoljournal_title
European journal of protistologyauthors
Ricci N,Giannetti R,Miceli Cdoi
10.1016/S0932-4739(88)80056-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-03-01 00:00:00pages
129-40issue
2eissn
0932-4739issn
1618-0429pii
S0932-4739(88)80056-7journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A new colpodid ciliate, Bresslauides pratensis n. sp., was discovered in soil from a meadow field in Turkey. Its morphology was investigated using live observation, protargol impregnation, silver nitrate impregnation, and scanning electron microscopy. The new species differs from the congeners by the following combina...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2012.01.006
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of 0.2-2.0 mM PtCl(4) have been investigated, the purpose was to test whether the compound would affect Tetrahymena in a manner similar to that of cis-dichlorodiammine-platinum(II), or cisplatin, which in 0.83 mM inhibits cell proliferation for 24 h and induces diminution of the inner mitochondrial membran...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(11)80044-1
更新日期:1992-05-22 00:00:00
abstract::The morphology and infraciliature of two Frontonia species, F. shii spec. nov. and F. paramagna Chen et al., 2014, isolated from a freshwater pond in northeastern China, were investigated using living observation and silver staining methods Frontonia shii spec. nov. is recognized by the combination of the following ch...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2018.01.002
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differences in gel electrophoretic mobility were used to compare tubulin subunits from a variety of distantly related ciliate species. The relative electrophoretic mobility of ciliate tubulins is shown to vary depending upon the electrophoretic conditions used to separate them. Tubulin migration is altered by changing...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(11)80271-3
更新日期:1993-05-28 00:00:00
abstract::Hyalophysa clampi Browning and Landers, 2012 was reexamined to determine all stages in the life cycle of this symbiotic ciliate. The cell feeds as a normal exuviotroph within the exoskeleton of its molted crayfish host but does not encyst following the trophont stage. Trophonts transform into swimming tomont stages, w...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2019.125654
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Licnophora chattoni, found in association with Zyzzyzus warreni, a tubulariid hydroid epizoic in sponges from São Sebastião (SP, Brazil), is redescribed and illustrated using light and electron microscopy. The ciliate has a flexible, transparent body formed by an oval anterior region linked to the posterior basal disc...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2011.07.004
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The apostome ciliate Hyalophysa chattoni, a symbiont of the estuarine grass shrimp Palaemonetes pugio, was tested for its growth and reproductive ability in a wide range of salinities from 0.1 to 55 ppt. Shrimp, with their attached ciliates, were slowly acclimated to different salinities in order to assess protozoan c...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2007.11.002
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haploid micronuclei produced by meiosis in Paramecium caudatum are destined either to survive or to degenerate depending upon their position in the cytoplasm. The behavior of the four meiotic division products in living cells and their DNA synthesis patterns were examined to determine whether there were differences be...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(11)80317-2
更新日期:1992-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::A strain of the free-living flagellate Dimastigella trypaniformis Sandon was isolated from the gut contents of the Australian termite Mastotermes darwiniensis Froggatt. The fine structure of the isolate (Ulm strain) was compared with a strain isolated from soil in Scotland (Glasgow strain). The biflagellated trophozoi...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(11)80404-9
更新日期:1993-11-12 00:00:00
abstract::Since its description 35 years ago from Quebec, Canada, the poorly known monospecific testate rhizopod genus Puytoracia (type species, Puytoracia bergeri) has been reported only from the Himalayan region of Nepal. This species was recently found at 13 locations in Ontario, Canada, and the range of form variation of th...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2006.04.002
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dileptid and tracheliid ciliates have been traditionally classified within the subclass Haptoria of the class Litostomatea. However, their phylogenetic position among haptorians has been controversial and indicated that they may play a key role in understanding litostomatean evolution. In order to reconstruct the evol...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2011.04.006
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new Naegleria species, N. andersoni, is described that occurs world-wide. The new species consists of two subspecies and can be distinguished from previously described species on the basis of antigenic, isoenzyme and restriction enzyme DNA fragment differences and in maximum growth temperature tolerated. N. anderson...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(88)80022-1
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the use of nile red as a rapid and inexpensive method to estimate cellular lipids in three species of Paramecium and in Tetrahymena by the direct application of the dye to living or fixed cells without extraction and purification. Qualitative estimates of the relative changes in the lipid content of cells of...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(11)80129-X
更新日期:1990-06-29 00:00:00
abstract::Ookinetes of Leucocytozoon simondi have a Polar Ring Complex (PRC) which is composed of a stout electron-lucent polar ring with about 34 posteriorly extending tines. The latter are subtended by about 76 subpellicular microtubules. A broad collar of electron-dense material is associated with the cytoplasmic surface of ...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(89)80061-6
更新日期:1989-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::The route of infection of two endonucleobiotic bacteria in Paramecium caudatum was investigated with the electron microscope. The bacterium Holospora elegans specifically infects the micronucleus, whereas Holospora obtusa infects the macronucleus. The infectious forms of both bacteria are ingested by the prospective h...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(89)80037-9
更新日期:1989-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::Resting cysts of Parentocirrus hortualis were investigated, using live observation, SEM and TEM. Processes during encystation and excystation were observed in vivo under the light microscope. During encystation, the trophic body becomes globular, the ciliature is resorbed in an anterior direction, the macronuclear nod...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2015.12.003
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell division in Prorocentrum micans was studied with TEM, SEM and with fluorescence microscope techniques to visualize cytoskeletal structures. The cleavage furrow consists of the plasma membrane and two valvar vesicles. Its leading edge is lined with actin filaments. The completion of cytokinesis (like in some other...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(11)80175-6
更新日期:1990-03-09 00:00:00
abstract::Protistan parasites have an undisputed global health impact. However, outside of a few key exceptions, e.g. the agent of malaria, most of these infectious agents are neglected as important health threats. The Symposium entitled "Free-living amoebae and neglected pathogenic protozoa: health emergency signals?" held at ...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2020.125760
更新日期:2020-11-28 00:00:00
abstract::Difflugia is a morphologically diverse genus of testate amoebae, which are common components of freshwater ecosystems. We observed a new morphotype similar to Difflugia tuberspinifera but without spine in four Xiamen reservoirs, Fujian Province, southeast China. We investigated its morphology and biometry using light ...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2013.12.003
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::I discuss how different feeding modes and related cellular structures map onto the eukaryote evolutionary tree. Centrally important for understanding eukaryotic cell diversity are Loukozoa: ancestrally biciliate phagotrophic protozoa possessing a posterior cilium and ventral feeding groove into which ciliary currents ...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2012.06.001
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acanthamoebae feed on bacteria but are also frequent hosts of bacterial symbionts. Here, we describe the stable co-occurrence of two symbionts, one affiliated to the genus Parachlamydia and the other to the candidate genus Paracaedibacter (Alphaproteobacteria), within a clinical isolate of Acanthamoeba hatchetti genot...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2016.04.002
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shifts in community composition of soil protozoa in response to climate change may substantially influence microbial activity and thereby decomposition processes. However, effects of climate and vegetation on soil protozoa remain poorly understood. We studied the distribution of soil testate amoebae in herbaceous and ...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2012.08.004
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The morphology and morphogenesis of a marine ciliate, Epiclintes auricularis rarisetus nov. sspec., collected from Qingdao, northern China were studied on live and protargol-impregnated specimens. This isolate can be recognized by its elongate, contractile and tripartite body with a size of 200-400 x 20-40microm in vi...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2009.01.005
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endonucleobiotic bacterium Holospora elegans inhabits the micronucleus of Paramecium caudatum. In this paper the release of the infectious form (IF) of H. elegans from its host is described. During the anaphase of the micronuclear division most of the IFs remain within the connecting piece which, therefore, may be...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(89)80021-5
更新日期:1989-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::The living morphology, infraciliature and morphogenesis of a new ciliate, Urosomoida paragiliformis n. sp., collected from saline soil in Weinan, China, were studied in vivo and after protargol staining. Urosomoida paragiliformis n. sp. is characterized as follows: body elongate-elliptical with no tail, flexible and s...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2016.07.005
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We collected Rimaleptus binucleatus from soil in the surroundings of the town of Ulsan, South Korea. Its morphology and 18S rRNA gene were studied using standard methods. This possibly widely distributed species is characterized by: (i) a size of about 170-400×20-65μm; (ii) a narrowly to cylindrically dileptid body wi...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2014.07.003
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The living morphology, infraciliature and silverline system of two small marine Euplotes species, E. orientalis spec. nov. and E. raikoviAgamaliev, 1966, isolated from a sandy beach near Qingdao, China, were investigated. Euplotes orientalis is characterized by a combination of features including their small size (35-...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2009.11.003
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of surface antigens is usually mutually exclusive, meaning that only one protein is present on the cell surface. With the RNAi feeding technology we induce serotype shifts in Paramecium tetraurelia which are demonstrated to be incomplete, meaning that the cells remain in a shifting state. The coexpression o...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2005.09.003
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fine structure of the membrane system was examined in a large heliozoon, Echinosphaerium akamae, especially by means of negative staining and thin sectioning under the electron microscope. In addition to solitary membranous organelles such as mitochondrion, Golgi apparatus and nuclear envelope, there was found a conti...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0932-4739(89)80047-1
更新日期:1989-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::Copidognathus nautilei Bartsch, 1997, from a hydrothermal vent field of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge at about 13 degrees N, 45 degrees W and 4090 m depth, was infested with the suctorian Corynophrya abyssalis n. sp., with up to 58 epizoans per mite. The new suctorian has a sacciform body with seven longitudinal ribs, a comp...
journal_title:European journal of protistology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejop.2010.02.001
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00