Abstract:
:Several studies have shown that small for gestational age (SGA) babies have a different hormonal profile than those born with a birth weight appropriate for gestational age (AGA). Thyroid hormones play an important role in growth and neurocognitive development. Only few studies analyzed the concentrations of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and thyroxine (T4) during fetal and extrauterine life in SGA and AGA newborns, and the existing data on the possible alterations of these hormones in postnatal life are controversial. It remains to be established whether SGA newborns have different blood concentrations of thyroid hormones as compared with AGA infants and if so, whether these findings play a role in the development of obesity, short stature, hypertension, and diabetes--disorders, already known to be related with SGA birth. It has also not yet been established whether and when substitutive therapy with levothyroxine (LT4) should be initiated in preterm and full-term SGA newborns. Further trials are needed to determine the thyroid hormone profile in both preterm and full-term SGA newborns and also to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of LT4 treatment in these infants.
journal_name
J Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinoljournal_title
Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinologyauthors
Franco B,Laura F,Sara N,Salvatore Gdoi
10.4274/jcrpe.846subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
2-7eissn
1308-5727issn
1308-5735journal_volume
5 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:To produce weight for length/height (WLH) percentiles to be used for the screening of growth and assessment of failure to thrive in infancy and early childhood. METHODS:The data (2009-2010) of the Anthropometry of Turkish Children aged 0-6 years (ATCA-06) study were used. A cross-sectional study was designed...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/Jcrpe.1139
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pubertal gynecomastia (PG) occurs in up to 65% of adolescent boys. In this study, we investigated the relationship between the ages at which PG and peak height velocity occur in pubertal boys. METHODS:This was a prospective study that was designed to detect PG within three months of its emergence. We examine...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/Jcrpe.958
更新日期:2013-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Transient hyperphosphatasemia of infancy and early childhood (THI) is characterized by a temporary isolated elevation of serum alkaline phosphatase activity (ALP), predominantly its bone or liver isoform, in either sick or healthy children under 5 years of age. Return to normal ALP levels usually occurs within four mo...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.680
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Obesity is known to affect thyroid functions. Recently, waist-height ratio (WHtR) has been considered as a useful marker of subclinical hypothyroidism in obese cases, but its relation with thyroid autoimmunity still remains unclear. We evaluated the effect of body fat mass, WHtR, and metabolic parameters on t...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2020.2020.0170
更新日期:2020-10-02 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the effects of maternal high-fat (HF) diet-induced obesity on fetal growth and the expression of placental nutrient transporters. METHODS:Maternal obesity was established in rats by 8 weeks of pre-pregnancy fed HF diet, while rats in the control group were fed normal (CON) diet. Diet-induced obesi...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.4510
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital central hypothyroidism (CCH) is a very rare disease. Alterations in pituitary development genes as well as mutations of immunoglobulin superfamily member 1 and transducin β-like protein 1 can result in CCH and multiple pituitary hormone deficiencies. However, mutations of the thyrotropin-releasing hormone r...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.4595
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 46,XX ovotesticular disorder of sex development (DSD) is rarely observed in humans. This disorder is generally described as ambiguous genitalia with the presence of ovarian and testicular tissues in different gonads or in the same gonad. Almost no subjects with 46,XX ovotesticular DSD have sex-determining region o...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2019.2019.0101
更新日期:2020-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::Pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas (PPGLs) are rare neuroendocrine tumors. The clinical presentation of pediatric PPGLs is highly variable. In cases with pheochromocytoma (PCC), excess catecholamine may stimulate myocytes and cause structural changes, leading to life-threatening complications ranging from stress car...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2019.2019.0045
更新日期:2020-06-03 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The hypothalamus plays a crucial role in the regulation of feeding behavior. The anorexigenic neuropeptide alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) and the orexigenic neuropeptide agouti-related protein (AgRP) are among the major peptides produced in the hypothalamus. This study investigated the plasma co...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.2136
更新日期:2016-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::Most steroid disorders of the adrenal cortex come to clinical attention in childhood and in order to investigate these problems, there are many challenges to the laboratory which need to be appreciated to a certain extent by clinicians. The analysis of sex steroids in biological fluids from neonates, over adrenarche a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.v2i1.1
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypopituitarism is defined as a decreased release of hypophyseal hormones, which may be caused by disease of the pituitary gland disease or hypothalamus. The clinical findings of neonatal hypopituitarism depend on the causes and on presence and extent of hormonal deficiency. Patients may be asymptomatic or may demonst...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2018.2018.0036
更新日期:2019-02-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the vitamin D status of children and to determine the factors influencing serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] concentration in Turkish infants living in İzmir. METHODS:In this study, we examined the serum 25(OH)D levels of 100 infants aged 1 to 24 months and of 22 mothers...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.1938
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in the insulin receptor (INSR) gene are associated with insulin resistance and hyperglycaemia. Various autosomal dominant heterozygous INSR mutations leading to hyperinsulinemic hypoglycaemia (HH) have been described in adults and children (more than 3 years of age) but not in the neonatal period. Family 1: ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2019.2019.0106
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have shown that small for gestational age (SGA) term infants undergo catch-up growth during infancy but there is limited studies on early growth outcomes of extreme premature SGA infants. The aim of this study was to compare factors associated during birth in extremely premature infants less than 28 wee...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2018.2018.0162
更新日期:2019-02-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Stosstherapy has been used since early 19th century for treating nutritional rickets. However, there are no clear cut guidelines for the biochemical monitoring of this treatment. Repeated blood tests at short intervals increase the cost of therapy and noncompliance. METHODS:A prospective study was conducted ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.3557
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thiamine-responsive megaloblastic anemia (TRMA) is a clinical triad characterized by megaloblastic anemia, non-autoimmune diabetes mellitus, and sensory-neural hearing loss. Mutations in the thiamine transporter gene, solute carrier family 19, member 2 (SLC19A2), have been associated with TRMA. Three pediatric patient...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/Jcrpe.969
更新日期:2013-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI) is a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by an impaired production of cortisol and other steroid hormones by the adrenal cortex. Most of the causes of PAI in childhood are inherited and monogenic in origin and are associated with significant morbidity and mortality whenev...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.2017.S002
更新日期:2017-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::In 2011, the Department of Health (England) will publish revised You're Welcome criteria. This is the first comprehensive attempt to define good quality health services for young people (11-19 years) and provide a self-assessment tool applicable to all adolescent health services. It builds on a growing understanding o...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.v3i2.10
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prevalence of hyperprolactinemia in children with subclinical hypothyroidism (ScH) is not known. This study aimed to determine the occurrence and predictors of hyperprolactinemia in euthyroid children and in children with ScH and overt primary hypothyroidism (OPH). Serum prolactin levels were estimated in consecutive ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.4536
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::A 14-year-old female from Yemen presented with intense abdominal pain and headache. She was born at term to distant cousins, developmentally delayed and significantly dysmorphic. Four years ago, she was diagnosed with diabetes mellitus and undiagnosed hepatic, cardiac, genetic, neurologic, endocrine, musculoskeletal, ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.v2i4.176
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) is formed when sugars are heated in the presence of amino acids. HMF is naturally present in many foods. To investigate the toxic effects of HMF on the reproductive system of peripubertal rats. Methods:In the study, 24 immature female Wistar rat were divided into three groups: c...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2019.2019.0080
更新日期:2020-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1 (PHA-1, MIM #264350) is caused by defective transepithelial sodium transport. Affected patients develop life-threatening neonatal-onset salt loss, hyperkalemia, acidosis, and elevated aldosterone levels due to end-organ resistance to aldosterone. In this report, we present a patient diag...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.v3i2.20
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is the only curative treatment for many hematological disorders, primary immunodeficiencies, and metabolic disorders. Thyroid dysfunction is one of the frequently seen complications of HSCT. However, hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease, autoimmune thyroiditis, and thyr...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.2295
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Increasing evidence suggests that T helper (Th) cells play a significant role in the pathogenesis of hypertension. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of obesity and anti-hypertensive treatment on urinary Th1 chemokines. METHODS:The study groups consisted of three types of patients: hypertensive...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.1917
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:Doses of gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) analogues used to treat idiopathic central precocious puberty (iCPP) vary among clinicians. Study aims were to evaluate the efficacy of a monthly 3.75 mg dose of leuprolide acetate (LA) to suppress the hypothalamo-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis in girls with iCPP a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2019.2019.0060
更新日期:2020-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::Lipoid proteinosis (LP) is a rare disorder and it can affect every organ in the body. The clinical manifestations of LP may vary considerably between affected individuals. Short stature is reported in patients with LP however the underlying etiology is not clear. Short stature may be due to endocrine dysfunction cause...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4008/jcrpe.v1i2.31
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Iodine deficiency and excess are the most important factors that affect screening and recall rates of congenital hypothyroidism. The purpose of this study was to investigate the urinary iodine status in newborns and their mothers and its effects on neonatal thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels in a mildly...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/Jcrpe.997
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Insulin glargine provides effective glycemic control when administered at bedtime in adults. OBJECTIVE:This study aims to investigate whether insulin glargine is equally effective if administered in the morning or at bedtime in combination with preprandial anologue insulin. METHODS:Twenty-eight patients th...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.4008/jcrpe.v1i1.10
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine exposure to endocrine-disrupting phthalates in preterm infants in neonatal intensive care units (NICU). METHODS:Urine samples (n=151) from 36 preterm infants (<32 weeks of gestation and/or <1500 g of birth weight) were collected on the first 3 days of admission to the NICU and biweekly thereafte...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/jcrpe.3027
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune polyglandular syndrome (APS) is a disorder which is associated with multiple endocrine gland insufficiency and also with non-endocrine manifestations. The pathophysiology of APS is poorly understood, but the hallmark evidence of APS is development of autoantibodies against multiple endocrine and non-endocri...
journal_title:Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/Jcrpe.1128
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00