Abstract:
:This article offers a framework and practical advice to nurture development of a research culture within a clinical setting. Information is presented on research education, infrastructure, and helping clinicians develop a scientific mindset. Economical ways to facilitate a scientist-practitioner approach to clinical practice are described, as well as metrics to gauge the success of these efforts.
journal_name
Arch Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitationauthors
Jones ML,Cifu DX,Backus D,Sisto SAdoi
10.1016/j.apmr.2012.04.038subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
S49-54issue
1 Suppleissn
0003-9993issn
1532-821Xpii
S0003-9993(12)00933-1journal_volume
94pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A 12-week high resistance home exercise program was completed by 10 subjects with slowly progressive neuromuscular diseases (NMD) and 6 normal control subjects (CTL). After evaluating baseline maximal isometric and isokinetic strength of the elbow flexors and knee extensors, subjects completed the home program using a...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:This self-directed learning module highlights the importance of applying principles described earlier in the Study Guide to specific diseases encountered by practitioners managing chronic pain in order to administer appropriate treatment. This chapter focuses on several challenging and increasingly common ma...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/apmr.2003.50051
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the frequency and extent of prosthetic use by people with lower limb amputation and identify factors that facilitate prosthetic use. DESIGN AND SETTING:Five-year follow-up survey using the Prosthetic Profile of the Amputee (PPA) questionnaire and Dillman's mailing strategy. SUBJECTS:Adults with ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90177-6
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if a new method of lumbar extension traction can increase lordosis in chronic low back pain (LBP) subjects with decreased lordosis. DESIGN:Nonrandomized controlled trial with follow-up at 3 months and 1(1/2) years. SETTING:Primary care spine clinic in Nevada. PATIENTS:Beginning in mid-1998, th...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2002.35485
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the course of fatigue during the first year poststroke and to determine the relation between fatigue at 1 year poststroke and personal characteristics, stroke characteristics, and poststroke impairments. DESIGN:Inception cohort. SETTING:Rehabilitation center. PARTICIPANTS:Patients (N=167) with...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2005.10.005
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess upper-limb spasticity after stroke by means of clinical and instrumental tools and to identify possible variables influencing the clinical pattern. DESIGN:Descriptive measurement study of a consecutive sample of patients with upper-limb spasticity after stroke. SETTING:Neurorehabilitation hospita...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.10.022
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review systematically the evidence for the management of orthostatic hypotension (OH) in patients with spinal cord injuries (SCIs). DATA SOURCES:A key word literature search was conducted of original and review articles as well as practice guidelines using Medline, CINAHL, EMBASE, and PsycInfo, and manual...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.01.009
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the possible relationships between total plasma homocysteine level (tHcy) and functional outcome of stroke patients as evaluated by the FIM instrument. DESIGN:Retrospective chart analysis. SETTING:Inpatient stroke rehabilitation ward of a university-affiliated referral hospital. PARTICIPANTS...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2004.01.031
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantification of cervical extension (CERV EXT) strength is complicated by the inability to stabilize the torso and isolate the CERV EXT muscles. A newly developed machine designed to stabilize the torso and isolate the CERV EXT muscles was used to evaluate the effect of frequency and volume of resistance training on ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0003-9993(93)90065-i
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore coronary heart disease risk in a sample of women with multiple sclerosis (MS) by identifying the presence of established risk factors for coronary heart disease and to determine the relationship between disease severity and level of participation in health-related behaviors. DESIGN:Survey study. ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(03)00466-0
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mathematical model that predicts the thermal response of tissue during and after the application of localized pressure is described. The model predictions compare favorably with previously obtained experimental results. It is inferred that the principal cause of the transient temperature rise occurring after pressur...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess and compare the reliability and validity of the Houghton Scale, the Prosthetic Profile of the Amputee Locomotor Capabilities Index (PPA-LCI), and the Prosthetic Evaluation Questionnaire (PEQ) mobility subscale, 3 disease-specific self-report measures of functional mobility for lower extremity prosth...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/apmr.2001.25987
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the psychometric properties of a newly developed measure of caregiver self-efficacy, the Caregiver Self-Efficacy Scale for Transfers (CSEST), a 14-item questionnaire that measures the perceived self-efficacy of adult caregivers of dependent children and focuses on their perceived abilities and the cha...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2007.01.019
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple method was devised to measure the F-wave conduction velocity (FWCV) in the central segment (knee to spinal cord) of the peroneal and tibial nerves in contrast to the conventional motor nerve conduction velocity (MNCV) in the distal segment (knee to ankle). In 33 normal subjects, the FWCV in the central segmen...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To clarify the effect of early rehabilitation by physical therapists on in-hospital mortality among elderly patients with aspiration pneumonia. DESIGN:A retrospective cohort study. SETTING:A total of 1161 acute-care hospitals across Japan. PARTICIPANTS:Consecutive patients (age, 70-100 y) (N=68,584) from J...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.09.014
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify a set of clinically useful outcome measures for assessment of adults receiving treatment for spasticity. DESIGN:A modified Delphi process was conducted. In round 1, key areas of spasticity assessment and associated outcome measures were identified. In round 2, participants were presented with rev...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.08.025
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The potential effect of ethnicity on the serum lipid profile and lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] was studied in a population with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). STUDY DESIGN:The distribution and correlates of high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol and Lp(a) were studied in a population of 600 subjects with chr...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90296-9
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lumbosacral and associated leg pain and paresthesias arousing patients from a sound sleep, or Vesper's curse, has been previously reported. An increase in right atrial filling pressure reflected in elevated paraspinal venous volumes within the reduced confines of a stenotic lumbar spine has been cited as the cause of ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postdischarge progress in 11 types of patients was analyzed with regard to eating, dressing, transfers, bladder management, ambulation, cognition, language comprehension and speech, placement (living arrangement), and mortality rates. Of 273 patients admitted, 263 were available for foillow-up, which disclosed that pa...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare respiratory muscle strength in stroke survivors (SS) with that in a control group (CG) of healthy people matched by age and sex, as well as to investigate any relation between respiratory muscle strength and the distance walked during the 6-minute walk test (6MWT). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2015.10.089
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Krause JS, Zhai Y, Saunders LL, Carter RE. Risk of mortality after spinal cord injury: an 8-year prospective study. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a theoretical model for mortality after spinal cord injury (SCI) by sequentially analyzing 4 sets of risk factors in relation to mortality (ie, adding 1 set of factors to...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2009.04.020
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A semi-flexible socket fitted to a series of 47 consecutive below-knee amputees is evaluated, and the problems in assessing prosthetic components and appropriate methodology are discussed. The results suggest that this type of socket deserves wider use and further evaluation in active amputees, where comfort, perspira...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the neurologic outcomes of 29 spinal epidural abscess (SEA) patients after rehabilitation compared with a case-controlled traumatic spinal cord injury (TSCI) cohort. DESIGN:Five-year retrospective chart review. SETTING:University-affiliated surgical spine unit and inpatient rehabilitation progra...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.09.567
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the duration of physical activity (PA) monitoring required for reliable measurements following stroke. DESIGN:Single-center, prospective, observational study. SETTING:PA was measured in a community setting. PARTICIPANTS:Adults (N=70) poststroke. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2018.10.006
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to analyze the ability of the patients with idiopathic scoliosis to transfer the body weight in the frontal plane. DESIGN:Randomized and controlled study. SETTING:A referral center and institutional practice and outpatient care. SUBJECTS:Fifty patients with idiopathic scolios...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(95)80630-x
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To recommend instrument assessment criteria, deriving from psychometric textbooks and articles and disability and research experts, for reviewing and assessing surveys and questionnaires for disability outcomes research. Traditional criteria are recommended, including psychometric properties of validity, reliability, ...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/apmr.2000.20619
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal values for the soleus H-reflex were established in 83 preterm and term infants 31 to 45 weeks postconceptional age. Infants at conceptional ages 31 to 34 weeks (n = 30) had a mean H-latency (msec) of 19.2 +/- 2.16; infants 35 to 39 weeks (n = 26), 16.67 +/- 1.48; and infants 40 to 45 weeks (n = 27), 15.94 +/- 1...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the validity of wearable inertial sensors to provide objective measures of postural stepping responses to the push and release clinical test in people with multiple sclerosis. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:University medical center balance disorder laboratory. PARTICIPANTS:Total sample N=73...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.01.030
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the interrater reliability of the Neuromuscular Recovery Scale (NRS), an outcome measure designed to classify people with complete or incomplete spinal cord injury (SCI) into 4 phase-of-injury groups by assessing motor performance based on normal preinjury function and disallowing use of compensa...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2014.11.026
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dance injuries associated with cervical radiculopathy have not been described in the literature. This report describes the case of an international-style ballroom dancer who developed a cervical radiculopathy as a result of frequent lateral rotation and hyperextension of the cervical spine during dancing. The patient'...
journal_title:Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(98)90281-7
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00