Abstract:
PURPOSE:To describe the demographics and clinical characteristics of work-related open-globe injuries (OGIs) at a level I trauma center over a 10-year period. METHODS:Retrospective series. RESULTS:A total of 183 eyes with work-related OGIs were identified. The majority of injuries occurred in men (96.7%). The anatomic site of the wound was zone 1 in 107 eyes (72.3%). The most common cause was nail gun use (47.0%). The types of OGI included 32 ruptures (17.5%), 112 penetrating injuries (61.2%), 38 intraocular foreign bodies (IOFB) (20.8%), and 1 mixed rupture/IOFB injury (0.5%). Presenting visual acuity (VA) was worse than 20/200 in 112 eyes (65.9%) and no light perception (NLP) in 10 eyes (5.8%). Final VA worse than 20/200 occurred in 64 eyes (37.2%); 11 eyes underwent enucleation. In comparison to non-work-related OGIs (420 eyes), we found significant differences in types and zones of injury, initial and final mean VA, enucleation rate, incidence of cataracts, hyphema, retinal detachment, hemorrhagic choroidals, and afferent pupillary defect (APD). Using multivariate analysis, significant prognostic factors for a final VA of NLP were zone 3 injury, rupture injury, and initial VA of NLP. Risk factors for enucleation included zone 3 injury, APD, and endophthalmitis. CONCLUSIONS:Work-related injuries were noted to have a much higher incidence of IOFBs and cataracts compared to non-work-related OGIs. Zone 3 injuries, rupture injuries, and a presenting VA of NLP were found to be significant predictors for a final VA of NLP. Zone 3 injury, APD, and endophthalmitis were found to be significant predictors for enucleation.
journal_name
Eur J Ophthalmoljournal_title
European journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Bauza AM,Emami P,Son JH,Langer P,Zarbin M,Bhagat Ndoi
10.5301/ejo.5000209subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-03-01 00:00:00pages
242-8issue
2eissn
1120-6721issn
1724-6016pii
0226DABA-7608-4213-9CD3-CA35D3FBE90Bjournal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:This is a report of 2 cases of cutis aplasia and cutis marmorata telangiectasia with associated retinal detachment. METHODS:Retrospective case report. RESULTS:Illustration of ophthalmic associations of the rare congenital dermatologic presentations and description of successful treatment with laser photocoagu...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000137
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work was inspired by a recent juridical development in Italy, whose purpose is to prevent rejection of damage claims whenever it is not possible to prove a causal link between iatrogenic illicit behavior and damage to the patient, despite the fact that the patient has clearly suffered physical or mental injury. I...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/EJO.2010.6211
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Complete epithelial wound healing is a milestone in early postoperative care after penetrating keratoplasty. The re-epithelialization rate after penetrating keratoplasty was measured in patients receiving a new matrix therapy agent (regenerating agent, Cacicol®) that mimics heparan sulphates. METHODS:This w...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672118808971
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report clinical findings and surgical management of 4 patients with congenital nystagmus who presented with a new or reversal of their original horizontal compensatory head posture (CHP) after Anderson-Kestenbaum (A-K) surgery. METHOD:Retrospective chart review. RESULTS:All 4 patients demonstrated a 40°-45...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/EJO.2011.8356
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To review published literature concerning cataract surgery and dry eye disease (DED). METHODS:A search was undertaken using the following: PubMed (all years), Web of Science (all years), Ovid MEDLINE(R) (1946 to 12 December 2019), Ovid MEDLINE(R) Daily Update 10 December 2019, MEDLINE and MEDLINE non-indexed items...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1120672120929958
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The effect of elevated blood glucose level on the myogenic response of human retinal arterioles to acute increases in blood pressure is investigated. METHODS:The vascular response to raised blood pressure (Bayliss effect) was measured in 12 healthy volunteers by use of the retinal vessel analyzer (RVA). For a ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210501500109
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1958, Kearns and Sayre described a multisystem entity, now known as Kearns-Sayre syndrome (KSS). The syndrome is defined as exhibiting a triad of thus far unexplained degenerative conditions: progressive external ophthalmoplegia, retinal pigmentary degeneration, and heart block. Commonly accompanying findings inclu...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the use of silicone oil (SO) in combination with subretinal recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) to achieve dislocation of large subretinal hemorrhage secondary to exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD). METHODS:A single-eye 81-year-old woman, known for exudative AMD, presented...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120952349
更新日期:2020-08-18 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the management with intracameral recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) of severe fibrin effusion after phacoemulsification, and its prevention with sustained-release dexamethasone intravitreal implant. METHODS:A 59-year-old man with chronic HLA-B27-associated uveitis underwent phacoemulsi...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000442
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present an unusual case of Sturge-Weber syndrome whose main clinical manifestations were nevus flammeus, seizures, glaucoma, and acoria. To our knowledge, the combination of Sturge-Weber syndrome and acoria has not been previously reported. ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672118804795
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the safety and efficacy of hybrid vitreous surgery combining active 23-G ports with a sutured 20-G 6-mm infusion cannula for performing vitrectomy in endophthalmitis and trauma. METHODS:This is a retrospective analysis of 10 eyes with endophthalmitis and 10 eyes with trauma requiring vitreous surgery...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000988
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although it is now possible to significantly reduce the incidence of blindness secondary to diabetes mellitus, large numbers of diabetic patients still experience visual loss due to retinal complications of the disease. This implies that protocols for the diagnosis and treatment of diabetic retinopathy used in the var...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1177/112067219900900302
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the additional therapeutic effect of single intravitreal bevacizumab injection on standard laser treatment in the management of proliferative diabetic retinopathy. METHODS:A prospective, fellow-eye sham controlled clinical trial was conducted on 80 eyes of 40 high-risk characteristic proliferative ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/112067210801800215
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of intravitreal injections of crystalline triamcinolone acetonide as an adjunctive procedure in pars plana vitrectomy for proliferative diabetic retinopathy. METHODS:This nonrandomized comparative study included 30 patients (32 eyes) who underwent standardized pars plana vit...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210301300508
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the long-term results of viscotrabeculotomy in infants with primary congenital glaucoma and to compare its outcome with conventional trabeculotomy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A prospective randomized comparative study included infants with primary congenital glaucoma younger than 2 years. Patients were div...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120922453
更新日期:2020-05-26 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In this article, we evaluate subfoveal choroidal thickness in celiac patients with respect to adherence to the gluten-free diet and nonadherence to the gluten-free diet, comparing with age and sex matched healthy controls using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A case-control ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672119850071
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The convergence excess esotropia (CEET) is defined when near esotropia is greater than the distance by at least 10 PD while the eye is corrected with the full cycloplegic refraction. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of a modified technique of Y- split recession of the medial rectus muscles on...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120965494
更新日期:2020-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. To record the information used in order to make a retreatment decision in patients with exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and to assess if an optical coherence tomography (OCT)-only follow-up clinic would suffice. Methods. Two hundred patients under treatment with intravitreal anti-vascular end...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000190
更新日期:2012-08-06 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The authors wondered whether the spectrum of endophthalmitis and the type of therapy had changed. METHODS:Files of patients who were operated upon for endophthalmitis between 1988 and 2000 were retrospectively analyzed. They were divided into Group 1 (operated upon 1988 to 1994) and Group 2 (1995 to 2000). RE...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210601600217
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the intraocular pressure-lowering effect, the safety profile, and the success rate of the XEN45 Gel Stent (Allergan, Dublin, Ireland) in patients with pseudoexfoliative glaucoma. METHODS:Retrospective study conducted on patients with pseudoexfoliative glaucoma, with or without cataract, who underwe...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672118795063
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term results of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and silicone oil implantation (SOI) for giant retinal tears (GT). METHODS:PPV with SOI was performed for GT in 50 eyes of 46 patients. Thirty-one eyes (62%) of 27 patients suffered from idiopathic GT. A direct injury of the eye preceded GT in 19 ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To discuss how optical coherence tomography can be used to identify separated lenticular planes during small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE). METHODS:SMILE procedures were performed on 26 eyes of 13 patients. An anterior segment optical coherence tomography examination was performed after laser scan. Ant...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672119853207
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the outcome, including the intraoperative and postoperative complications, of phacoemulsification with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation in myopic eyes with axial length of 26 mm or more that had undergone previous pars plana vitrectomy (PPV). METHODS:This prospective study comprised 37 highly m...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/EJO.2010.6096
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the neuro-ophthalmic manifestations of patients with intracranial cavernous hemangiomas (cavernomas). METHODS:A retrospective review of all patients with intracranial cavernomas with neuroophthalmic manifestations who were treated at the Royal Adelaide Hospital in Australia between 1994 and 2004. ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210601600124
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate rotational stability, astigmatism correction, visual outcomes, and patient satisfaction after implantation of the toric intraocular lens (IOL) Torica-aA following cataract extraction over a 6-month follow-up period. METHODS:This prospective observational study enrolled 40 eyes of 26 patients presen...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000696
更新日期:2016-06-10 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the effects of continuous ultrasonic phacoemulsification performed with and without an anterior chamber maintainer (ACM) on corneal endothelial damage in patients with hard nuclear cataract. METHODS:Sixty eyes in 60 patients with hard nuclear cataract (grade IV), one lesion per eye, were randomly allo...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000537
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of bilateral regression of choroidal metastasis with adenocarcinoma of the lung treated with gefitinib. METHODS:Retrospective case review of a 68-year-old woman with pulmonary adenocarcinoma with choroidal metastasis who presented with visual loss in the left eye as the initial manifestation. ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067211002000526
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess eye movements pattern during reading process in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) using a microperimeter. METHODS:Thirty-two patients with POAG at early and moderate stage, according to Glaucoma Staging System 2, and 34 healthy age- and sex-matched subjects were included in the study. ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000397
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the ocular and orbital complications observed in children treated for retinoblastoma. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively studied 73 children (39 boys, 34 girls) suffering from retinoblastoma. Thirty-six had bilateral tumor and 37 unilateral disease for a total of 109 eyes affected. The foll...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Idiopathic sclerosing orbital inflammation (ISOI) has been categorized by some authors as a unique clinicopathologic entity, separate from the heterogeneous group of disorders known collectively as nonspecific orbital inflammation. Histologic similarity and clinical association with other fibrosclerosing condit...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210501500214
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00