Abstract:
PURPOSE:Endotracheal suctioning causes significant lung derecruitment. Closed suction (CS) minimizes lung volume loss during suction, and therefore, volumes are presumed to recover more quickly postsuctioning. Conflicting evidence exists regarding this. We examined the effects of open suction (OS) and CS on lung volume loss during suctioning, and recovery of end-expiratory lung volume (EELV) up to 30 minutes postsuction. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Randomized crossover study examining 20 patients postcardiac surgery. CS and OS were performed in random order, 30 minutes apart. Lung impedance was measured during suction, and end-expiratory lung impedance was measured at baseline and postsuctioning using electrical impedance tomography. Oximetry, partial pressure of oxygen in the alveoli/fraction of inspired oxygen ratio and compliance were collected. RESULTS:Reductions in lung impedance during suctioning were less for CS than for OS (mean difference, -905 impedance units; 95% confidence interval [CI], -1234 to -587; P < .001). However, at all points postsuctioning, EELV recovered more slowly after CS than after OS. There were no statistically significant differences in the other respiratory parameters. CONCLUSIONS:Closed suctioning minimized lung volume loss during suctioning but, counterintuitively, resulted in slower recovery of EELV postsuction compared with OS. Therefore, the use of CS cannot be assumed to be protective of lung volumes postsuctioning. Consideration should be given to restoring EELV after either suction method via a recruitment maneuver.
journal_name
J Crit Carejournal_title
Journal of critical careauthors
Corley A,Spooner AJ,Barnett AG,Caruana LR,Hammond NE,Fraser JFdoi
10.1016/j.jcrc.2012.08.019subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-12-01 00:00:00pages
742.e1-7issue
6eissn
0883-9441issn
1557-8615pii
S0883-9441(12)00303-6journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:PURPOSE:Previous studies have shown that heart rate complexity may be a useful indicator of patient status in the critical care environment but will require continuous, accurate, and automated R-wave detection (RWD) in the electrocardiogram (ECG). Although numerous RWD algorithms exist, accurate detection remains a cha...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2013.02.015
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine if recruitment manoeuvres (RMs) would decrease 28-day mortality of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) compared with standard care. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published prior to April 26, 2018 were systematically searched. The primary ou...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2018.10.033
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:During intracranial aneurysm surgery, numerous factors may alter cerebral blood flow and oxygen supply-demand balance. Continuous monitoring of jugular bulb venous oxygen saturation (SvjO2) may help in the anesthetic management of such procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fiberoptic SvjO2 was continuously monitor...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0883-9441(97)90040-x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a frequently occurring complication in critically ill patients. Simultaneous occurrence of PE and life-threatening bleeding, may render medical anticoagulation impossible. For these patients, inferior vena cava filters (IVCF) present a valuable therapeutic alternative. The Angel® cath...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2017.10.009
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia are frequently encountered in critically ill patients and associated with adverse outcomes. We configured a smart glycemia alert (S-GLY alert) with our Intensive Care Information System to decrease the number of hyperglycemic values and increase the proportion of time within the g...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.07.030
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To identify early mortality-associated clinical risk factors preceding, during, and after cardiac surgery in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Of the 722 children admitted to our pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) from January 1992 to January 1997 after repair of congenital heart defects, 70 required 48 hours ...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jcrc.2002.36760
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thromboelastometry/elastography (ROTEM/TEG) showed promising results for diagnosis of sepsis-induced coagulopathy, but their association with the outcome is unclear. Our aim was to assess any difference in ROTEM/TEG measurements between septic survivors and non-survivors. METHODS:Pubmed, Web of Science, Emb...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2020.09.034
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Urinary excretion of chloride corrects metabolic acidosis, but this may be hampered in patients with impaired renal function. We explored the effects of renal function on acid-base characteristics and urinary strong ion excretion using the Stewart approach in critically ill patients with metabolic acidosis. MA...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2011.05.028
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of steroids therapy on postextubation stridor (PES) depending on the clinical response, the ultrasound guided laryngeal air column width difference (LACWD) and the cuff leak volume (CLV). DESIGN:Prospective, observer-blinded study. SETTING:Carried out in intensive care unit in ...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2016.07.007
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the predictive value of 6 different biomarkers in the development of multiple-organ failure (MOF) and mortality in a contemporary prospective cohort of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). METHODS:Patients with ARDS admitted to a tertiary referral center during an 8-month period were include...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.09.001
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of the study is to describe early predictors and to develop a prediction tool that accurately identifies the need for mechanical ventilation (MV) in pneumonia patients with hypoxemic acute respiratory failure (ARF) treated with high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is a 4-year ...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2016.05.022
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The ratio of right ventricular end-diastolic diameter (EDD) to left ventricular EDD (RV/LV) is a measure predictive of right ventricular failure. We hypothesized that an increase in RV/LV would be associated with poor prognosis in severe sepsis and septic shock. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is a retrospective ch...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2018.09.025
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The diagnosis of invasive fungal diseases (IFD) in critical care patients (CrCP) is difficult. The study investigated the performance of a set of biomarkers for diagnosis of IFD in a mixed specialty critical care unit (CrCU). METHODS:A prospective observational study in patients receiving critical care for ≥7d...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2017.03.025
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this article was to determine the outcome, clinical and prognostic features, and microbiology of a large group of patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) presenting in septic shock. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The placebo limb of the Norasept II database was examined. Data were collected on p...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jcrc.2000.16460
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The lack of a consensus definition for acute kidney injury (AKI) has led to a great deal of discrepancies and confusion in the literature in this field. Thus, the RIFLE (Risk of renal dysfunction, Injury to the kidney, Failure of kidney function, Loss of kidney function and End-stage renal disease) and Acute Ki...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2012.06.012
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this retrospective study was to evaluate cardiac troponin-I (cTnI) as a 28-day mortality prognosticator and predictor for a drotrecogin alfa (activated) (DrotAA) survival benefit in recombinant human activated Protein C Worldwide Evaluation in Severe Sepsis patients. METHODS:Cardiac troponin-I w...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2009.12.001
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Although gastrointestinal motility disorders are common in critically ill patients, constipation and its implications have received very little attention. We aimed to determine the incidence of constipation to find risk factors and its implications in critically ill patients MATERIALS AND METHODS:During a 6-mo...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2009.03.007
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Bacterial ventriculitis (BV) may develop in patients requiring external ventricular drains (EVDs). The purpose of this study was to determine predictors of EVD-associated BV onset. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective review of Duke University Hospital patients with EVD device placement between January 2005 a...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2013.08.012
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Heart rate complexity, commonly described as a "new vital sign," has shown promise in predicting injury severity, but its use in clinical practice is not yet widely adopted. We previously demonstrated the ability of this noninvasive technology to predict lifesaving interventions (LSIs) in trauma patients. ...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2015.03.018
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aimed to evaluate the effects of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic stent shunt (TIPS) on systemic cardiocirculatory parameters in patients treated with TIPS for portal hypertension-associated complications. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This prospective study was conducted in an intensive care unit of a Germa...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2014.06.028
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper focuses on the use of data from an electronic medical record (EMR) within a multi-facility health care organization. It describes how health provider workflow is enhanced by extracting data from multiple sources in a near real-time fashion and presenting it to the user in ways that are unavailable in the el...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2004.09.003
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the impact of slow-tempo music listening periods in mechanically ventilated intensive care unit patients. METHODS:A randomized crossover study was performed in a 16-bed, adult critical care unit at a tertiary care hospital. Still-sedated patients, mandating at least 3 more days of mechanical ventil...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2013.01.007
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aims to evaluate the effect of intubation for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) on the cough reflex, an important airway protection mechanism. MATERIALS:Eighty-six participants (70 males) underwent cough reflex texting (CRT) before intubation for CABG to establish baseline threshold for reflexi...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2015.03.013
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To quantify resource requirements (additional beds and ventilator capacity), for critical care services in the event of pandemic influenza. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cross-sectional survey about existing and potential critical care resources. Participants comprised 156 of the 176 Australasian (Australia and New...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2003.08.008
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Institute of Medicine's (IOMs) report, "To Err is Human," recently addressed patient safety in the United States, alerting the nation to the need for improved systems of health care. Seven main findings were addressed in this report, we focus on 3: (1) patient safety is a nationwide problem, (2) health care worker...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/jcrc.2002.34363
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:When radiologists are not available, chest radiographs (CXRs) of pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) patients are commonly interpreted by pediatric intensivists. We prospectively investigated the frequency of errors in CXR interpretation by pediatric intensivists and their impact on patient management. MATERI...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2009.05.016
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In the vascularly isolated canine hemidiaphragm, we tested the hypothesis that alpha-adrenoreceptor stimulation may influence diaphragmatic function and O2 extraction during reductions in O2 delivery (QO2di). METHODS:The diaphragm was perfused using a constant flow pump with blood diverted from the left femora...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0883-9441(96)90016-7
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Thoracocardiography noninvasively monitors global stroke volume by inductive plethysmographic recording of ventricular volume curves as previously validated by thermodilution. Our purpose was to investigate the potential of thoracocardiography to individually assess stroke volume of the left ventricle. We hypot...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0883-9441(98)90019-3
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate the role of inflammatory biomarkers and total bile acid (TBA) in oral secretions in the development of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). MATERIALS:This prospective study was conducted in an intensive care unit. Oral secretions were collected from mechanically venti...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2011.12.008
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aimed to determine whether diarrhea experienced by patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) is related to their clinical outcomes. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis. We searched the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, and the World ...
journal_title:Journal of critical care
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2019.06.014
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00