Comparison of epoch and uniaxial versus triaxial accelerometers in the measurement of physical activity in preschool children: a validation study.

Abstract:

:The objectives of this study were to explore whether triaxial is more accurate than uniaxial accelerometry and whether shorter sampling periods (epochs) are more accurate than longer epochs. Physical activity data from uniaxial and triaxial (RT3) devices were collected in 1-s epochs from 31 preschool children (15 males, 16 females, 4.4 ± 0.8 yrs) who were videoed while they engaged in 1-hr of free-play. Video data were coded using the Children's Activity Rating Scale (CARS). A significant difference (p < .001) in the number of minutes classified as moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) was found between the RT3 and the CARS (p < .002) using the cut point of relaxed walk. No significant difference was found between the GT1M and the CARS or between the RT3 and the CARS using the cut point for light jog. Shorter epochs resulted in significantly greater overestimation of MVPA, with the bias increasing from 0.7 mins at 15-s to 3.2 mins at 60-s epochs for the GT1M and 0 mins to 1.7 mins for the RT3. Results suggest that there was no advantage of a triaxial accelerometer over a uniaxial model. Shorter epochs result in significantly higher number of minutes of MVPA with smaller bias relative to direct observation.

journal_name

Pediatr Exerc Sci

authors

Hislop JF,Bulley C,Mercer TH,Reilly JJ

doi

10.1123/pes.24.3.450

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-08-01 00:00:00

pages

450-60

issue

3

eissn

0899-8493

issn

1543-2920

journal_volume

24

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Exertional Dyspnea in Childhood: Is There an Iceberg Beneath the Apex?

    abstract::This essay expounds on fundamental, quantitative elements of the exercise ventilation in children, which was the subject of the Tom Rowland Lecture given at the NASPEM 2018 Conference. Our knowledge about how much ventilation rises during aerobic exercise is reasonably solid; our understanding of its governance is a w...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2018-0167

    authors: Pianosi PT

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Perceptions of the Neighborhood Environment and Children's Afterschool Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity.

    abstract::Previous research suggests the neighborhood environment may be an important influence on children's physical activity (PA) behaviors; however, findings are inconsistent. The purpose of this study was to further understand the relationship between perceptions of the neighborhood environment and children's afterschool m...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2014-0139

    authors: McDonald S,Dowda M,Colabianchi N,Porter D,Dishman RK,Pate RR

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Prediction of peak oxygen uptake from a maximal treadmill test in 12- to 18-year-old active male adolescents.

    abstract::The aims were to develop and validate a VO(2peak) prediction equation from a treadmill running test in active male adolescents. Eighty-eight athletes (12-18 yrs.) performed a maximal exercise test on a treadmill to assess the actual VO2peak and a 20m Shuttle-Run-Test (20mST). A step-wise linear regression analysis was...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1123/pes.22.4.624

    authors: Tsiaras V,Zafeiridis A,Dipla K,Patras K,Georgoulis A,Kellis S

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing Parent Perceptions of Physical Activity in Families of Toddlers With Neurodevelopmental Disorders: The Parent Perceptions of Physical Activity Scale (PPPAS).

    abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to examine a new tool (PPPAS = Parent Perceptions of Physical Activity Scale-Preschool) developed to study parental perceptions of physical activity (PA) among parents of toddler and preschool age children. METHOD:143 children (mean age 31.65 months; 75% male) and their parents we...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2016-0213

    authors: Lakes KD,Abdullah MM,Youssef J,Donnelly JH,Taylor-Lucas C,Goldberg WA,Cooper D,Radom-Aizik S

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • ACE I/D genotype, habitual physical activity, and blood pressure in children.

    abstract::The present study examined the association between the angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism, physical activity, and resting blood pressure (BP) in a sample of 132 children (48.4% female). Children attaining 60 min/day of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) possessed lower...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.22.2.301

    authors: Sarzynski MA,Eisenmann JC,Welk GJ,Tucker J,Glenn K,Rothschild M,Heelan K

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of different training methods on running sprint times in male youth.

    abstract::The primary purpose of this paper was to provide insight into the effect of different training methods on sprinting time in male youth aged 8-18 years. Specific and nonspecific training methods were identified, the participants of the five teen studies categorized into pre, mid- and postpeak height velocity and effect...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.24.2.170

    authors: Rumpf MC,Cronin JB,Pinder SD,Oliver J,Hughes M

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Baseline Ability Makes a Larger Contribution to Race Performance in High-School Sprinters Than Race Experience or Training Exposure.

    abstract:PURPOSE:There has long been a debate regarding the importance of talent versus training in athletic performance. In this study we sought to quantify their relative contributions to the race performance of high-school sprinters. METHODS:Using race results from the athletic.net website, we identified high-school athlete...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2016-0024

    authors: Lynch KE,Thomas A,Gibson B

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Elite Youth Sports-The Year That Was 2017.

    abstract::In 2017, considerable attention has been paid by researchers on early sports specialization for youth athletes. Issues related to injury, burnout, and talent development to name a few have been debated, particularly when contrasted against other opposing youth development approaches, such as a multisport approach. The...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2018-0001

    authors: Williams CA

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of adolescent swimmers through a 30-s tethered test.

    abstract::Our purpose was to demonstrate that 30-s tethered swimming test can be a useful tool to estimate swimming performance in short distance freestyle events. Thirteen high level adolescent swimmers (7 male and 6 female of 16.6 ± 1.0 and 15.8 ± 0.8 years old) performed a 30-s maximum effort in front crawl tethered swimming...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.24.2.312

    authors: Morouço PG,Vilas-Boas JP,Fernandes RJ

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • Moderate-intensity aerobic training program improves insulin sensitivity and inflammatory markers in a pilot study of morbidly obese minority teens.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:We initiated a pilot study to investigate the effects of 8 wks of aerobic exercise training (ET) on insulin sensitivity and inflammatory markers in obese and insulin-resistant minority adolescents. Eleven morbidly obese (BMI 41.4 ± 1.8 kg/m2) minority adolescents were entered into a supervised ET interventio...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.25.1.12

    authors: Many G,Hurtado ME,Tanner C,Houmard J,Gordish-Dressman H,Park JJ,Uwaifo G,Kraus W,Hagberg J,Hoffman E

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Modified Chrispin-Norman score: correlation with peak exercise capacity and efficiency of ventilation in children with cystic fibrosis.

    abstract::The modified Chrispin-Norman radiography score (CNS) is used in evaluation of radiographic changes in children with cystic fibrosis (CF). We evaluated the correlation of modified CNS with peak exercise capacity (Wpeak) and ventilatory efficiency (reflected by breathing reserve index-BRI) during progressive cardiopulmo...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2013-0129

    authors: Sovtic A,Minic P,Kosutic J,Markovic-Sovtic G,Gajic M

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Reproducibility of measurement of muscle deoxygenation in children during exercise.

    abstract::This study was designed to test the reproducibility of muscle oxygenation by NIRS in children during exercise. Twelve healthy non-obese and non-trained children performed one maximal graded test, and four 6-min constant load cycle exercises. Deoxy-hemoglobin (Hb/Mb- H+) data were averaged every 1, 5, 10, 20 and 30s. H...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.22.2.183

    authors: Leclair E,Borel B,Baquet G,Berthoin S,Mucci P,Thevenet D,Reguem SC

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • A Comparison of Exercise-Induced Muscle Damage Following Maximal Eccentric Contractions in Men and Boys.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Research regarding exercise-induced muscle-damage mainly focuses on adults. The present study examined exercise-induced muscle-damage responses in adults compared with children. METHOD:Eleven healthy boys (10-12 y) and 15 healthy men (18-45 y) performed 5 sets of 15 maximal eccentric contractions of the knee e...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2016-0185

    authors: Deli CK,Fatouros IG,Paschalis V,Georgakouli K,Zalavras A,Avloniti A,Koutedakis Y,Jamurtas AZ

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Is the relationship between sprinting and maximal aerobic speeds in young soccer players affected by maturation?

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between maximal sprinting (MSS) and aerobic (MAS) speeds in a cohort of highly-trained young male soccer players with the influence of body mass controlled for using allometric scaling. MSS and MAS were obtained in 14 pre-age at peak height velocity (APHV) ...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.22.4.497

    authors: Mendez-Villanueva A,Buchheit M,Kuitunen S,Poon TK,Simpson B,Peltola E

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Validation of Maturity Offset in the Fels Longitudinal Study.

    abstract::Sex-specific equations for predicting maturity offset, time before or after peak height velocity (PHV), were evaluated in 63 girls and 74 boys from the Fels Longitudinal Study. Serially measured heights (0.1 cm), sitting heights (0.1 cm), weights (0.1 kg), and estimated leg lengths (0.1 cm) from 8 to 18 years were use...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2015-0090

    authors: Malina RM,Choh AC,Czerwinski SA,Chumlea WC

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Aerobic-exercise training improves ventilatory efficiency in overweight children.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of an 8-week aerobic-exercise training program on ventilatory threshold and ventilatory efficiency in overweight children. Twenty overweight children (BMI > 85th percentile) performed a graded cycle exercise test at baseline and were then randomly assigned to 8...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1123/pes.19.1.82

    authors: Kaufman C,Kelly AS,Kaiser DR,Steinberger J,Dengel DR

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • Short-Term Resistance Training Attenuates Cardiac Autonomic Dysfunction in Obese Adolescents.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Cardiac autonomic dysfunction (CADysf) in children is often associated to obesity and may be attenuated by physical activity. In this study, we investigated the effects of resistance training (RT) upon CADysf assessed by heart rate variability (HRV) in obese adolescents. METHOD:Volunteers were assigned into gr...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2015-0191

    authors: Farinatti P,Neto SR,Dias I,Cunha FA,Bouskela E,Kraemer-Aguiar LG

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Race differences in activity, fitness, and BMI in female eighth graders categorized by sports participation status.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to identify racial differences in physical activity (PA), fitness, and BMI in female 8th-grade sports participants and nonparticipants. Girls from 31 South Carolina middle schools (N = 1,903, 48% White; mean age = 13.6 +/- 0.63) reported PA and previous year sports-team participation, com...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.20.2.198

    authors: Sirard JR,Pfeiffer KA,Dowda M,Pate RR

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Vitamin D supplementation and upper respiratory tract infections in adolescent swimmers: a randomized controlled trial.

    abstract::Observational studies identified associations between vitamin D insufficiency (serum 25(OH)D < 30ng·ml-1) and risk of upper respiratory infection (URI). Swimmers are highly prone to URIs, which might hinder their performance. The aim of this study was to examine if vitamin D3 supplementation reduces URI burden in vita...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1123/pes.2014-0030

    authors: Dubnov-Raz G,Rinat B,Hemilä H,Choleva L,Cohen AH,Constantini NW

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Childhood Obesity, Physical Activity, and Exercise.

    abstract::As the incidence of childhood obesity increases, there is a need to promote leisure time physical activity. Traditional approaches to promote the population physical activity levels have shown at best moderate improvements. High percentage of children today carry a cell phone, thus the use of this portable device seem...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2017-0004

    authors: Nemet D

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Convergent validity of a piezoelectric pedometer and an omnidirectional accelerometer for measuring children's physical activity.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the convergent validity of a new piezoelectric pedometer and an omnidirectional accelerometer for assessing children's time spent in moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA).A total of 114 children (51 boys, 63 girls) aged 5-11 years wore a sealed NL-1000 piezoelectric pedomete...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1123/pes.23.3.399

    authors: Duncan S,White K,Sa'ulilo L,Schofield G

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Habit strength of physical activity and sedentary behavior among children and adolescents.

    abstract::Internal reliability, convergent validity, and construct validity of the Self-Report Habit Index (SRHI) were examined with respect to physical activity (Study 1) and sedentary behavior (Study 2) among children and adolescents. Internal reliabilities of the SRHI proved to be high in both studies. The SRHI correlated si...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.20.1.5

    authors: Kremers SP,Brug J

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • An algorithm for identifying physical activity patterns from motion data.

    abstract::An algorithm was developed to describe how physical activity (PA) patterns relate to overall motion counts. Thirty-five children wore an accelerometer (7-days). Each motion count was compared with the mean of surrounding counts within 21 min. Counts per minute similar to the mean were grouped into bouts. Counts that d...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.20.3.305

    authors: Dorsey KB,Herrin J,Krumholz HM

    更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00

  • Measurement and Interpretation of Maximal Aerobic Power in Children.

    abstract::The assessment of maximal aerobic power ( V ...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1123/pes.2018-0191

    authors: Falk B,Dotan R

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Patterns of Objectively and Self-Reported Sedentary Behavior in Children and Adolescents Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus: The PositHIVe Health Study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Sedentary behavior (SB) has been shown to be associated with unhealthy outcomes in children, and it is not clear whether children living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) engage in different patterns of SB compared with healthy children. This cross-sectional study aimed to compare patterns of SB between c...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2019-0059

    authors: da Costa BGG,da Silva KS,da Costa RM,Petroski EL,Back IC,Guerra PHA,de Lima LRA

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Aerobic Fitness and Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity in Children and Adolescents Living with HIV.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To examine aerobic fitness, total moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and also patterns in terms of MVPA between children and adolescents with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and controls, and to determine whether differences, if any, are associated with HIV, sex and highly active antiretroviral th...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2017-0036

    authors: de Lima LRA,Silva DAS,da Silva KS,Pelegrini A,de Carlos Back I,Petroski EL

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Child-adult differences in muscle activation--a review.

    abstract::Children differ from adults in many muscular performance attributes such as size-normalized strength and power, endurance, fatigability and the recovery from exhaustive exercise, to name just a few. Metabolic attributes, such as glycolytic capacity, substrate utilization, and VO2 kinetics also differ markedly between ...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1123/pes.24.1.2

    authors: Dotan R,Mitchell C,Cohen R,Klentrou P,Gabriel D,Falk B

    更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00

  • Muscular Strength and Power in 3-to 7-Year-Old Children.

    abstract::To determine absolute and relative (adjusted for body mass) strength, mean power, and mean velocity for upper and lower body resistance exercises, forty-seven young boys and girls participated in maximal strength testing. Healthy young boys and girls, ages 3- to 7-years old, were tested for one-repetition maximum (1-R...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1123/pes.2014-0152

    authors: Fry AC,Irwin CC,Nicoll JX,Ferebee DE

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Oxygen uptake kinetics in children and adolescents: a review.

    abstract::The pulmonary oxygen uptake (pVO2) kinetic response at the onset of exercise provides a noninvasive window into the metabolic activity of the muscle and a valuable means of increasing our understanding of developmental muscle metabolism. However, to date only limited research has been devoted to investigating the pVO2...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1123/pes.21.2.130

    authors: Armstrong N,Barker AR

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Muscle function in Saudi children and adolescents: relationship to anthropometric characteristics during growth.

    abstract::The main purpose of the present study was to determine isokinetic strength and endurance, isometric strength, and anaerobic power for untrained healthy Saudi children and adolescents. The secondary purpose was to evaluate the effects of age in relation to anthropometric characteristics on strength and anaerobic perfor...

    journal_title:Pediatric exercise science

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1123/pes.19.3.319

    authors: Almuzaini KS

    更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00